小学英语时态总结及练习题终版.doc

四大时态总结及练习你知道时态是什么意思吗？时态代表什么吗？小学英语就四个时态，你掌握了吗？时态用法例句时间状语一般现在时1、表示事物或人物的特征、状态。2、表示经常性或习惯性的动作。3.表示客观现实。主语是三单：The sky is blue.            He gets up at six everyday.主语非三单：The balloons are blue.            I get up at six everyday.often一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。Were you at school just now?What did Jim do yesterday?yesterday一般将来时1、表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。2及打算、计划或准备做某事。I will go to school tomorrow.Im going to have a picnic this afternoon.tomorrow现在进行时现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作。Are you sleeping?What are you doing?now时态动词变形名称动词变形规则各举一例一般现在时主语为第三人称单数时，动词变三单1. 一般情况下2. sh, ch, s, x, o 结尾3. 结尾是辅音字母加y4. 不规则动词 havecookwash dostudy一般过去时动词变过去式1. 一般情况下2. 动词结尾是e3. 重读闭音节辅元辅结构4. 结尾是辅音字母加y5. 不规则动词pulltastestopstudybe，see，get等等一般将来时be going to +will+现在进行时动词变动名词1. 一般情况下2. 以不发音字母e结尾的动词3.  重读闭音节辅元辅结构cookmakerun，swim英语 语法中的时态（tense）是一种动词形式，不同的时态用以表示不同的时间与方式。 是表示行为、动作、状态在各种时间条件下的动词形式多加练习，百战不殆之时态一、 选择最佳的答案：1._Alice often play the piano?  No, she _. A. Do; do   B. Does; does  C. Does; doesn't 2._ your penpal _ in Beijing?   A. Do; live     B. Do; lives      C. Does; live 3. Tom and Mike _ very excited, they will take a trip.  A. is      B. are     C. am 4.I like _ very much. What about you?     A. dance     B. danced     C. dancing 5.The kite _ a bird.            A. look like      B. is looking     C. looks like 6.Bill and I _ good friends.   A. is     B. are      C. am 7.Sandy often _ his homework on Sundays .   A. do     B. does     C. did 8. What do you usually do on the weekend?   I _.A.  went swimming      B. go swimming    C. visited grandparents 9.What do you usually do on your holiday? I usually _.A. saw elephants      B. sing and dance     C.took picture 10.I _ a student. I go to school _bus every day. A. is; by      B. am; on       C. am; by 11.I _ a brother. She _ a sister.        A. have; has      B. has; has      C. have; have 12.You _ a student. He _ a teacher.    A. is; is     B. are; is     C. are; are 13.He always _ football games.        A. watches     B. watch      C. doesn't 14.My best friend _ shells.            A. collects        B. collect    C. often 15.She doesnt _ listening to the music.  A. often     B. like     C. likes    16.My mother and I _ always watch romantic films.  A. doesnt     B. dont      C. do 17.-When _ he usually get home on Friday?-He usually gets home at four on Friday.   A. do      B. does     C. did 18,.Summer _ spring. A. comes after      B. comes in     C.comes before19.Every one _ to their teacher in the classroom.   A.are listening  B. is listening  C. listen 20.They are singing and _ together at the party now.  A. dance     B. danced    C. dancing 21. Listen! The birds _.                  A. is singing      B. are sing      C. are singing 22.Look! The kite _ in the sky.            A. fly    B. flies     C. is flying  23.They _ riding a forse.                A. is     B. are      C. am 24.Kate _ playing chess.               A. am         B. is      C. are 25.Are you washing clothes？              A. Yes, you are        B. Yes, I am     C. No, I am 26.Is he _ TV？Yes, he is.             A. watch     B. watching     C. not 27._ they taking pictures.? Yes, they are.  A. Am      B. Be     C. Are   28.Its 10 oclock. Ben _ TV in the bedroom.   A. watch     B. is watching      C. watches 29.I _presents for my parents yesterday. A. buyed   B. bought   C. buying 30. Susan _ swimming yesterday.   A. go      B. goes     C. went 31. Danny _ breakfast five times last week. A.eat  B. ate  C. eated 32.Last Sunday_ Tree Planting Day.   A. is    B. were    C. was  33.I _ a lot from our textbook.  A. learned  B. learnes   C. learning  34.We _ to the zoo and _ a lot of animals yesterday.  A. go; see     B. went; saw    C. goes; sees 35.What did you do last weekend ? -I _  A. read a book   B. wash the clothes     C. go fishing 36.What did you do on your holiday?  I _A. bought a present   B. go skiing     C. learn English 37.What did he _ yesterday?  He _ his homework.  A. did; did  B. do; did     C. do; do 38.Yesterday my presents and I _ our house.   A. were cleaning    ;B. cleaned     C. are going to clean 39.What _ to trees in the different seasons?A. happen     B. happens     C. happened  40.Last summer. I _ in the lake and played on the beach.  A. swim   B. swam  C. will swim 41. Did you eat good food in China?   _.  A. Yes, I do    B. No, I didnt    C. No, I did 42.We played basketball _.  A. sometimes      B. on Saturdays     C. last Saturday 43.Im going to _ some chopsticks _ Sunday afternoon. A. bought; on  B. buy; on   C. buy; on 44.When are you going to Hong Kong?  Im going there _ .  A. this weekend    B. by plane     C. yesterday  45.Im going to_ my friends this weekend.  A. visit       B. visited      C. visiting 46.Im going to_ homework tomorrow.  A. does        B. do        C. did 47.Are you going to take a piano class? _   A. No, we not     B. No, I am      C. Yes, I am 48.I am _ eat breakfast at 7:15.            A. will     B. going to     C. shall 49.We are going to _ to the park tomorrow.  A. go       B. goes     C. going 50.What film are you going to _ ?       A. see     B. watch      C. look  51.We _ a play tomorrow. Will you please join us?  A. are going to see   B. saw     C. sees 52.He _ a race with Ming Ming.  A. shall have    B. will have    C. going to have 53.Where _ you go tomorrow?  A. are     B. will    C. shall  54._ his brother going to climb mountains?   A. Is     B. Are     C. Am 55.Look! It _.  A. will snowing   B. is going to snow  C. snows 56.I _ free this afternoon. A. be  B. will be      C. going to be 57.They will _ roast ducks in Beijing.A.ate  B. eats  C. eat  58.I _ visit my friends this weekend.   A. go to     B. am going to     C. going to   二、按照要求改写句子1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句)_2. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)_3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句，作肯定回答)_ 4. Amy likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)_5. I like taking photos in the park.(对划线部分提问)_6. John comes from Canada.(对划线部分提问)_7.Nancy is going to go camping.（改否定）   Nancy _ going to go camping.1. Ill go and join them.（改否定）   I _ go _ join them.2. Im going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.（改一般疑问句）   _ _ _ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?3. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.（改一般疑问句）   _ _ meet at the bus stop at 10:30.4. She is going to listen to music after school.（对划线部分提问）   _ _ she _ _ _ after school?5. My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.(同上)   _ _ going to see a play the day after tomorrow.1. There was a car in front of the house just now.否定句：_一般疑问句：_肯、否定回答：_肯、否定回答：_一.按要求改写句子2. The boy is playing basketball.否定句：_一般疑问句：_肯定回答：_否定回答：_对“is playing basketball”提问：_对“ The boy”提问：_3. They are singing in the classroom.否定句：_一般疑问句：_肯定回答：_否定回答：_对“are singing ”提问：_对“ in the classroom”提问：_三、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1.He often_(have)dinner at home.2.Daniel and Tommy_(be)in Class One.3.We_(not watch)TV on Monday.4.Nick_(not go)to the zoo on Sunday.5._they_(like)the World Cup?6.What_they often_(do)onSaturdays?7._your parents_(read)news papers every day?8.The girl_(teach)us English on Sundays.9.She and I_(take)a walk together every evening.10.There_(be)some water in the bottle.1.The boy _ ( draw)a picture now.2. Listen .Some girls _ ( sing)in the classroom .3. My mother _ ( cook )some nice food  now.4. What _ you _ ( do ) now?5. Look . They _( have) an English lesson .6.They _(not ,water) the flowers now.7.Look! the girls _(dance )in the classroom .8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _(listen ) to music.9. Its  5  oclock now. We _(have)supper now10._Helen_(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .1.  我打算明天和朋友去野炊。I_ _ _ have a picnic with my friends.I _ have a picnic with my friends.2.  下个星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打篮球。What _ _ _ _ _ next Monday? I _  _ _ play basketball.What _ you do next Monday? I _ play basketball.3.        你妈妈这个周末去购物吗？是，她要去买一些水果。_ your mother _ _ go shopping this _? Yes, she _. She _ _ _ buy some fruit.4.        你们打算什么时候见面。What time _ you _ _ meet?1. He _ (live) in Wuxi two years ago. 2. The cat _ (eat) a bird last night. 3. We _ (have) a party last Halloween. 4. Nancy _ (pick) up oranges on the farm last week. 5. I _ (make) a model ship with Mike yesterday. 6. They _ (play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson. 7. My mother _ (cook) a nice food last Spring Festival. 8. The girls _ (sing) and _ (dance) at the party.