高考常考不规则动词变化表.doc

动词原形过去式过去分词含义broadcastbroadcastbroadcast传播；播送burstburstburst（使）爆裂；（使）破裂；突然出现castcastcast投；扔costcostcost花费cutcutcut削减；切forecastforecastforecast预测；预报hithithit打；击hurthurthurt弄伤letletlet让putputput放置quitquitquit离开；停止；放弃readreadread阅读；看懂setsetset放置；摆放shutshutshut关闭spreadspreadspread扩散，传播upsetupsetupset使心烦；打扰常考不规则动词变化表一、A-A-A型二、A-B-B型动词原形过去式过去分词含义bendbentbent弯曲bleedbledbled流血bringbroughtbrought带来buildbuiltbuilt建造burnburst/burnedburst/burned燃烧buyboughtbought买catchcaughtcaught抓住；接住dealdealtdealt处理；交易digdugdug挖，掘dreamdreamt/dreameddreamt/dreamed做梦feedfedfed喂养feelfeltfelt感受到；觉得fightfoughtfought作战，战斗findfoundfound发现，找到fleefledfled逃离，逃走getgotgot/gotten收到，接到havehadhad有hanghunghung悬挂hearheardheard听到，听说holdheldheld举行keepkeptkept保持laylaidlaid放置，安放leadledled带领，领导learnlearnt/learnedlearnt/learned学习leaveleftleft离开，留下lendlentlent借给lieliedlied撒谎lightlit/lightedlit/lighted点着，点亮loselostlost丢失makemademade使，制造meanmeantmeant意思是，意味着meetmetmet遇见paypaidpaid付款saysaidsaid说sellsoldsold卖sendsentsent发出，发送，派遣shineshone/shinedshone/shined发光，闪光shootshotshot射，射击sitsatsat坐sleepsleptslept睡觉smellsmelt/smelledsmelt/smelled闻，嗅speedspedsped加速spellspelt/spelledspelt/spelled拼写spendspentspent花费spendspentspent度过spillspiltspilt溢出，涌出spitspatspat吐，唾standstoodstood站立，忍受stickstuckstuck刺，戳，坚持sweepsweptswept打扫teachtaughttaught教，讲授telltoldtold告诉thinkthoughtthought认为，考虑understandunderstoodunderstood明白，了解winwonwon赢得三、A-B-C型动词原形过去式过去分词含义awakeawokeawoken醒，唤醒beam/iswasbeen是arewerebearborebom忍受，生（孩子）beginbeganbegun开始bitebitbitten咬blowblewblown吹，刮breakbrokebroken打碎，违反chocsechosechosen选择dodiddone做drawdrewdrawn画，吸引drinkdrankdrunk喝drivedrovedriven驾车，驱使eatateeaten吃fallfellfallen落下flyflewflown飞forbidforbade/forbadforbidden禁止forgetforgotforgotten忘记forgiveforgaveforgiven原谅freezefrozefrozen结冰，冻结givegavegiven给gowentgone去growgrewgrown成长，增加hidehidhidden躲藏knowkenwkonwn知道，了解lielaylain躺，位于mistakemistookmistaken误解rideroderidden骑ringrangrung按铃，敲钟riseroserisen增加，上升seesawseen看见shakeshookshaken动摇，发抖showshowedshowen显示singsangsung唱歌sinksank/sunksunk下沉sowsowedsown/sowed播种speakspokespoken说话stealstolestolen偷窃strikestruckstruck/stricken打，击，突然想起swearsworesworn诅咒，发誓swimswamswum游泳taketooktaken带走teartoretorn撕破throwthrewthrown扔wakewokewoken弄醒，睡醒wavewovewoven挥手，摆动wearworeworn穿，戴writewrotewritten写，写作四、A-B-A型动词原形过去式过去分词含义becomebecamebecome成为，变成comecamecome来，到来overcomeovercameovercome克服runranrun跑四、A-A-B型动词原形过去式过去分词含义beatbeatbeaten击败，击打