初二英语知识总结及练习.doc

初二英语知识总结及练习
1 another , the other, other, others , the others 的区别
1）another 另，另一个，是众多事物中(三者以上)的任意一个，
I don’t want this pen, please give me another (one) .
Fifty yuan isn’t enough, I need another fifty yuan.
2）the other 用于前提是两者，
常是one …..the other….一个……另一个……
I have two brothers , one is a docter, the other is a reporter.
One is a girl , the other is a boy between the twins .
3) others 别人
Don’t always ask others .
He is ready to help others.
Some….some….others
There are many people in the park , some are dancing, some are singing, others are relaxing.
4) other 别的 修饰名词
What other things do you know ?
I want to go to other countries to visit one day .
5) the others 其余的， 剩下的。
Only one student is from America, the others are from China.
the others在这里相当于the other students )
Among the apples , one is green, the others are all red.
填空 ：
1 She has two pens , one is red , ______ is blue .
2 My cup is broken, can you give me _________ ?
3 He likes helping ______ .
4 He is taller than any ______ boy in his class.
5 I have four books , one is about English, ________
are all about Chinese .
6 Some students are talking, some are laughing, ______
are playing sports on the playground .
2 little , a little , few a few 的区别
little, a little 修饰或代替不可数名词
little 很少，几乎没有 表示否定
a little 一些， 一点
I have little money, can you lend me some ?
There is little water in the cup, is there ?
He has little time, does he ?
There is still a little food at home .
few, a few 修饰或代替可数名词
few 很少， 几乎没有，表示否定
a few 一些， 几个
He has few friends here, he is new .
I have a few books, do you want to read ?
Can you give me ______ time to finish my math paper ?
Hurry up ! There is ______ time left, you will be late .
It’s very late, there are ______ buses on the road .
I have _____ apples here, you can eat one.
There is ________ sheep on the hill.
I feel _________ cold now .
用所给词的正确形式填空：
1 Li Hua is a ________ girl. She studies English very
_________ . (careful)
2 There are many _______ (different) between the twins
They are __________ from each other .
3 Mary is __________ than Jenny. She takes everything
___________ . (serious)
4 You can sit the ___________ in the Town Cinema,
there are the _____________ seats there .(comfortable)
5 You can buy the clothes the ______________ (cheap)
in the supermarket.
6 She had a ________ breakfast , and went to school
___________ . (quickly )
7 The girl is very __________, she sings the ________
(beautiful) in class.
8 Be _________ ! You should go to his room ________ . (quiet)
9 There is a ______ rain today. It is raining ________ now. (heavy)
10 This is a ________ story , I _____ love it . (true)
11 Some people think thirteen is an ________ (luck) number.
12 ________ , she wasn’t hurt(受伤)in the accident. (luck)
13 I was ________ (luck) to meet you .
14 The children enjoyed ________(them), they had a most ________ (enjoy) evening.
15 He is the best ______ (act) in the movie .
16 Listen to me _______ (careful) . I don’t want to make ______
(meaning) explanation(解释)。
17 He is a ________ (success) man. He does everything __________ .
18 This pair of trousers ________ (be ) too long for me .
19 Today is an _______ (exciting) day . I feel ______ today .
20 Beijing is one of the biggest _______ (city) in the world .
21 The book is ______ . I am _______ in it . (interest)
22 My brother is _______ at math than me. (good )
23 Many animals are in great ______ .(dangerous)
It’s _______ to climb the tree.
24 He has a _______ voice. He always speaks ______ . (loud)