广西农业工程职业技术学院《英语写作二》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷.doc

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广西农业工程职业技术学院《英语写作二》
2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷
题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
总分
得分

第一部分 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
1、He has written two articles for the journal，one to be published in this issue，the other to___________ in the next.
A．turn out B．come out
C．bring out. D．leave out

2、What actually ______ the accident has not yet been determined.
A．brought out B．brought on C．brought about D．brought up

3、--Whenever you want a good meal, come to my restaurant and eat for free.
--Believe me. That is an ________ I will not refuse.
A．approach B．offer
C．idea D．instruction

4、Some people suggest changing the date for the college entrance exams into ______ Saturday and Sunday of the first week of June, which I think is ______ good advice.
A．/ ; / B．the; the C．the; a D．the; /

5、Backward somewhat technologically ________ we are for the moment, we have confidence in our ability to catch up in time.
A．although B．if C．as D．once

6、What made them miss the deadline was not their lack of funding, but ________ their lack of planning.
A．even B．still
C．rather D．ever

7、—Sorry, Mum! I failed the job interview again.
—Oh, it's too bad. You________ have made full preparations.
A．must B．can C．would D．should

8、The wet weather will continue tomorrow, when a cold front to arrive.
A．is expected B．is expecting
C．expects D．will be expected

9、Changing the password on your account isn’t a lasting solution if you don’t remove any virus， ？
A．don’t you B．do you
C．isn’t it D．is it

10、—There aren’t any toys in our suitcase．Where have you put them?
—Oh, no．That old lady sitting next to us ______ have taken ours by mistake.
A．must B．could C．should D．would

第二部分 阅读理解（满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Carrie Gracie is knowledgeable about China and its affairs. She also has a reputation as a generous colleague. She has resigned from her job as China editor because her employers will not pay her at the same rate as they pay the handful of men who do a similarly challenging and important job. She has resigned because. she refused to go on colluding (共谋) with the BBC’s dishonesty about its failure to give women and men equal pay for equal work.
Gracie was recruited to the job, because she had all the talent and skills the BBC needed to cover the difficult international and domestic story of the rise of China. One of the conditions she set for taking it was equal pay with the BBC’s other international editors, familiar names including Jon Sopel in Washington and Jeremy Bowen in the Middle East.
Last summer, the government forced the BBC to publish which of the familiar names on radio and TV earned over £150,000. The results exposed an astonishing pay gap. They also showed Gracie that her employers had misled her.
Gracie sets out all her efforts to get her bosses to do what they had originally promised her, but they fail to respond adequately. Instead, they prevaricate(搪塞)and offer her a pay rise that still would not have delivered equality. They thought they could buy her off; They thought that the reputational hazard she was running would scare her away from the fight.
The BBC is wrong this time! Gracie has chosen to design rather than give in because she thinks that it is her responsibility to stop the BBC doing something stupid. She is fighting for women’s legal rights.
Gracie said she hoped she wouldn’t be remembered as the woman who complained about money, but as a great journalist. She is proving that they are two sides of the same invaluable coin.
Carrie Gracie’s dispute with the BBC isn’t about money—it’s about dignity !
1、What do you know about Carrie Gracie?
A．She is very strict with her office colleagues.
B．She has a good command of China's affairs.
C．She was working together with Jon Sopel.
D．She has a reputation of covering sports news.
2、What does Carrie Gracie demand of the BBC?
A．Equal pay for equal work.
B．Better pay for more work.
C．Apology for misconducts.
D．Response to her complaint.
3、We can infer that the BBC .
A．didn’t promise Gracie equal pay with her male colleagues
B．dismissed Carrie Gracie due to her demand for higher pay
C．was forced to pay Gracie equal pay for doing the equal work
D．kept the pay of its familiar names secret before last summer
4、What is the author’s attitude towards the BBC?
A．Positive.
B．Vague.
C．Critical.
D．Cautious.

B
There are billions of people on this planet, and many of us love to eat meat. In 2018 alone, the average American will consume more than 100 kgs of red meat, according to a report from the US Department of Agriculture (USDA). At the same time, the environmental impact caused by meat consumption – waste, animal treatment, health issues and even the greenhouse gas effects – has given rise to a number of startups （新兴企业） looking for ways to fill our growing demand for meat. But can the demand be filled in a sustainable and affordable way?
A bunch of companies are not only optimistic but are working to make this happen sooner. All of these companies harvest cells from animals and grow them in a lab. For example, San Francisco-based Memphis Meats is developing cell-based meats in its laboratories by manufacturing fat and muscle cells without requiring any animals. And don’t worry if you’re not a meat lover. Startups such as Jet Eat, which is based in Israel, are working on food products grown in labs that are plant based and produce meats using natural ingredients while still maintaining flavor, consistency and the “overall sensory experience”.
As you can imagine, there are plenty of hurdles facing the industry. Educating the public is a big one. Another controversial issue is the labelling of the products. Meat industry trade groups have been pressing the USDA to more strictly regulate alternative meats, labeled as “imitation products”.
Many of us have concerns about the challenges facing future generations as our global population swells and the earth’s natural resources shrink. The good news is that there are plenty of companies around the world – like those producing lab-grown meats - who are working to solve some of these problems and make a few bucks in the process. Nothing wrong with that.
1、What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 2 probably refer to?
A．Protecting the meat industry.
B．Promoting a healthy lifestyle.
C．Reducing meat consumption gradually.
D．Meeting human demands for meat sustainably.
2、What kind of meat does Jet Eat produce?
A．It tastes as good as real meat.
B．It is harvested directly from animals.
C．It looks like plants completely.
D．It contains fat and muscle cells.
3、According to the passage, how can consumers tell the lab-grown meat?
A．By receiving public education.
B．By referring to the label.
C．By observing it closely.
D．By consulting the USDA．
4、What is the text mainly about?
A．Extraordinary jobs done by new startups.
B．Lab-grown meat ready to feed the world.
C．Effective strategies applied when shopping.
D．The existing threat faced by humans.

第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In a recent airing of "Unsolved Mysteries", there was a young boy who was the victim of the holocaust(大屠杀).He'd been 1 in a work camp for several years and somehow had managed to survive the 2 of his imprisonment.
The story was of a boy - now in his sixties - and his quest to find an American soldier who had 3 a kindness to him by 4 some food. It might seem 5 ,but to this child, who had seen nothing but 6 and inhumanity for as long as he could remember, it was a 7 that marked a turning point in his life, for he had lost hope .When he was liberated by the American forces, he was dying. He, 8 needed food. As he was staggering along the road a young soldier 9 down from his tank and gave him some of his supplies. With this one act of generosity, a kind American had aroused the 10 again that there really was some good in the world. And the boy never 11 it. The boy later went to America, raised a family, became successful and worked hard to repay the 12 he had received with his own.
Actually there were so many similar acts of generosity that it would be almost impossible to know for sure who the soldier was.
We all have a choice: to create more light in the world. As Confucius 13 it over 2500 years ago, "It is better to light one small candle than to 14 the darkness."
As the story above so nicely 15 small gestures can often generate huge blessings. If we're constantly____looking for and doing kind acts, we will no doubt bring more joy into the world around us as well as into our own world!
1、A．stationed B．placed C．distributed D．treated
2、A．horror B．embarrassment C．relief D．annoyance
3、A．held on B．agreed on C．focused on D．passed on
4、A．guaranteeing B．offering C．presenting D．contributing
5、A．unbelievable B．troublesome C．insignificant D．convenient
6、A．difficulty B．curiosity C．sympathy D．cruelty
7、A．wave B．fate C．gesture D．duty
8、A．highly B．mostly C．hopefully. D．badly
9、A．moved B．jumped C．turned D．dashed
10、A．honesty B．loyalty C．trust D．belief
11、A．forgot B．remembered C．delivered. D．reflected
12、A．food B．mercy C．kindness D．credit
13、A．made B．put C．took D．got
14、A．curse B．pray C．swear D．appreciate
15、A．declares B．argues C．illustrates D．expands

第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
语法填空
Mr Brown had an umbrella shop in a small town People sometimes brought him __1．__ (break) umbrellas, and then he took them to a big shop in London They __2．__ (mend) there
One day Mr Brown went to London by train He _3．_ (forget) to take an umbrella with him that day Sitting in front of him was a man with an umbrella _4．__ (stand) beside the seat When the train arrived __5．__ London, Mr Brown picked up the umbrella as he often did during his journey by train Just as he was getting off, he was stopped by the man He said __6．_ (angry), “That’s _7．_ (I)!” Mr Brown’s face turned red and he gave __8．_ back to the man at once
When Mr Brown got to the big shop, the shopkeeper had got his six _9．_ ready After a good look at each of them, he said, “You’ve mended them very well”
In the afternoon he got into the train again The same man was in the same seat He looked at Mr Brown and his six umbrellas, “You’ve had a _10． (luck) day,” he said

第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
My friend Tony and I always walk home together after school. Last Friday on our way to home, we heard a loud shout behind us. When we looked around to see what had happened, we found a woman lied on the ground, bleeding. We soon realized that she had knocked down by the car in front of him. We hurried to help her, and a man came over and tried to prevent us from getting closer to the wounded woman. We got very angrily with the man. How could he stopped us from helping a dying woman? The man asked us to turn around and we were surprised to see a man who were carrying a video camera on his shoulders. In fact, they were just shooting a film!
How an interesting experience!

第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假如你是学生会主席李华，你校即将举行一年一度的“校园书展（a campus book fair）”活动，其目的是给同学们提供一个交换、利用图书的机会。请你用英语写信给你的加拿大笔友Mike，介绍此次活动的有关活动并征求他的建议。内容应包括：
1. 活动目的；
2. 活动内容：买书、卖书、交换图书；
3. 活动意义。
注意：1. 词数100左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总次数。
Dear Mike,
How are you doing these days? _______________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua

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