湖州职业技术学院《中级阿拉伯语听力》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷.doc

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湖州职业技术学院
《中级阿拉伯语听力》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷
题号
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六
总分
得分

第一部分 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
1、---Sorry to have broken your glass.
---_____________. You didn’t mean to, did you?
A．No problem B．Forget it
C．All right D．Don’t say so

2、The guide was enthusiastic and knowledgeable and we spent a lovely evening wandering into places which we ________ straight past otherwise.
A．had walked B．were walking
C．would have walked D．must have walked

3、In the Name of People, a popular TV drama, shows a deep ________ on the fight against corruption.
A．argument B．theme
C．reflection D．impression

4、Under good treatment, many patients are beginning to ________ and will soon recover.
A．turn up B．catch up
C．pick up D．show up

5、It _____ a Saturday afternoon in May ____ Margaret could arrange for me to meet her elder ,sister.
A．was until; when B．was until;that
C．was not until; when D．was not until; that

6、If you leave this application form and go to another website, you will lose ______ you have already filled out on this form.
A．whatever B．whoever
C．wherever D．whenever

7、We have only twenty minutes left，so please get to the point and don’t say anything that isn’t ________ to our problem.
A．relevant B．sensitive
C．familiar D．similar

8、________ individual players, we have a great team but the problem is that they don’t play football together well at all.
A．On top of B．By means of
C．In terms of D．In case of

9、It's ________ me why Alice gave up her job and got married.
A．under B．above C．over D．beyond

10、The writer was so ________ in her work that she didn’t notice him enter the room.
A．abandoned B．focused C．absorbed D．centered

第二部分 阅读理解（满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
The World’s Greatest Bookstores
Cafebreria El Péndulo, Mexico City, Mexico
Part cafe, part coffee house, part bar and part bookstore, Cafebreria El Péndulo is located in Mexico City. Books line the shelves from the ceiling to the floor, and live plants add lots of green. The store is named for a huge pendulum (钟摆) hanging from its ceiling.
Stanfords, London and Bristol, England
Established in 1853, Stanfords boasts that it offers the world's largest selection of travel books and maps. It also sells travel accessories. Look for the enormous National Geographic Map of the World in the flagship store in London; it was created in 2003 to celebrate the store’s 150th birthday.
Rizzoli, New York City, New York
For almost a half century, Rizzoli has been considered as one of the best independent bookstores in the US. It specializes in illustrated (有插图的) books about the way people works and lives, such as fashion, photography, decoration design, cooking and architecture. Take a master class in flower design, attend a lecture and book signing, or drop in for a cooking show or book a launch party.
El Ateneo Grand Splendid, Buenos Aires, Argentina
Often described as one of the world’s most beautiful bookstores, El Ateneo is housed in an historic theater much as it was when the theater opened in 1919. After customers browse the shelves, they can drink coffee and listen to music from a stage hidden in red curtains where tango dancers once performed. While most of the store’s books are in Spanish, they are available in a range of subjects.
1、What is Cafebreria El Pendulo noted for?
A．The larger shelves. B．Its unique symbol.
C．The tasty coffee. D．Its interesting location.
2、Which bookstore is the best choice for travellers to buy a tourist handbook?
A．Rizzoli. B．Stanfords.
C．El Ateneo Grand Splendid. D．Cafebreria El Pendulo.
3、What subject are books in Rizzoli about?
A．History. B．Cartoon. C．Lifestyle. D．Literature.

B
Just a year ago, the colors were bright under the waves. Now it’s gray — the Maldivian reef is dead. The coral is killed by the pressure of rising temperatures.
Coral reefs are areas underwater where small creatures live. The coral is hard material formed on the bottom of the sea by the skeletons of those creatures. But the world has lost about half its coral reefs in the last 30 years. Scientists are working to prevent their destruction. Due to global warming, over 90 percent of corals are expected to die by 2050. “To lose coral reefs is to fundamentally undermine the health of a very large proportion of the human race,” said Ruth Gates, director of the Hawaii Institute of Marine Biology.
Why are coral reefs important? Coral reefs support a fourth of all marine species, as well as half a billion people worldwide. They serve as barriers to protect coastlines from the storms. They provide billions of dollars from tourism, fishing and other trade. They are also used in medical research for cures for diseases. “Everyone should be concerned,” said biologist Ove Guldberg at Australia’s University of Queensland. “This is not just some distant dive destination. This is the basic structure of the ecosystem we depend on.”
The ocean is getting warmer. A rising temperature of just one to two degree Celsius can force coral to expel the algae (驱逐海藻) that live there. This leaves their white skeletons uncovered. It is a process called “bleaching”. Sixteen percent of the world’s corals died of bleaching in 1998. The problem has become much worse in recent years.
“We’ve lost 50 percent of the reefs, but that means we still have 50 percent left,” said Ruth Gates, who is working in Hawaii to breed corals that can better withstand increasing temperatures. She is also trying to “train” corals to survive rising temperatures. Gates says it is time to start “thinking outside the box”— find creative ways to help them.
1、The underlined word “undermine” in paragraph 2 means ___________.
A．weaken B．regain C．promote D．overlook
2、What’s the major concern of the scientists like Ove Guldberg?
A．People won’t find a dive destination in the future.
B．The effort to save corals will turn out to be fruitless.
C．The destruction of coral reefs will affect the earth ecosystem.
D．The bright sea has lost its charm because of those dead corals.
3、The fourth paragraph is mainly about ___________.
A．the harm of algae B．the process of “bleaching”
C．the importance of coral reefs D．the change of ocean temperature
4、Ruth Gates’ attitude towards the protection of corals is ___________.
A．proud B．cautious C．optimistic D．casual

第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Dr．William Osler was working in one of the Britain’s military hospitals during the war. One day，he was called out of the ward(病房)during his daily rounds(查房)to be given an important 1 that his own son had been killed on the fields of France． 2 by the news，he still went back to his rounds．He was________ different for a long period afterward．The cheerful note was 3 from his voice and never again did friends 4 him hear the merry tune which he so often whistled as he went from ward to ward．
Although these things could not 5 ，something new eventually came to take their place. Everyone 6 a new compassion(同情)in his care for the soldiers who each day streamed in．Before，he was an extremely devoted physician，who treated his work seriously and 7 patients very much．Now there was a(n) 8 personal compassion，like that of a father for his son．
Like most people who have________ such losses，Osler must have spent considerable time on 9 ．Pain will change us，often in various ways．It can leave us angry and broken，or ，as in the case of Osler，it can bring forth good 10 such as compassion or tenderness．It is as if the physician channeled his pain into energy and love for others，caring for them as he would care for his own child．
Helen Keller，who went through life both blind and deaf，knew plenty about________．She once wisely said，“The 11 of life is one of our greatest blessings．It makes us patient and sensitive' 12 us that although the world is full of pain，it is also full of the overcoming of it．”
The world is full of suffering，and we can’t 13 it no mater how hard we try．But those who overcome great challenges will change 14 ．For our struggles enter our lives as unwelcome guests，but they also bring 15 gifts．And once the pain decreases，the gifts 16 ．These gifts are life’s true treasures，bought at great price，but can not be 17 in any other way．
1、A．decision B．message C．position D．memory
2、A．Inspired B．Disappointed C．Shocked D．Affected
3、A．previously B．purely C．exactly D．obviously
4、A．gone B．far C．free D．safe
5、A．over B．beyond C．around D．except
6、A．return B．disobey C．neglect D．develop
7、A．invented B．noticed C．collected D．analyzed
8、A．1onged for B．heard of C．cared for D．believed in
9、A．extra B．terrible C．suspected D．odd
10、A．treasured B．escaped C．witnessed D．experienced
11、A．regret B．sadness C．guilty D．anxiety
12、A．behaviors B．habits C．qualities D．relationships
13、A．suffering B．mercy C．society D．responsibility
14、A．origin B．process C．meaning D．struggle
15、A．warning B．teaching C．promising D．instructing
16、A．discover B．attract C．avoid D．tolerate
17、A．unexpectedly B．purposely C．occasionally D．instantly
18、A．affordable B．1uxurious C．mysterious D．valuable
19、A．remain B．increase C．share D．1eave
20、A．exchanged B．acquired C．selected D．Given

第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Rise After Falling
A father was worried about his son, 1．was sixteen years old but had no courage at all So the father decided to call on a Buddhist monk (僧侣)2． (train) his boy
The Buddhist monk said to the boy’s father, “I insist that your son should be left alone here I’ll make him into a real man within three months 3．, you can’t come to see him during this period”
Three months later, the boy’s father 4． (return) The Buddhist monk arranged a boxing match between the boy and an 5．(experience) boxer Each time the fighter struck the boy , he 6． (fall) down, but at once the boy stood up; and each time a heavy blow knocked him down, the boy stood up again Several times later, the Buddhist monk asked, “7．do you think of your child?”
“What a shame!” the boy’s father said, “I never thought he would be so 8． (easy) knocked down I needn’t have him stay here any 9． (long)!
“I’m sorry that that’s all you see Don’t you see that each time he falls down, he stands up again instead of 10． (cry) ?That’s the kind of courage you wanted him to have

第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每次错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Mauritius, an island nation, is working to get rid of fossil fuels by replace them with sugar cane stalks、 An island has relied on imported gas as fuel for long but it points out which its main cash crop is providing a more economical choice、
Once a sugar cane stalk has squeezed, a pile of dry stalks remain、 These leftovers are then burned to generate power, and it accounts for 14 percents of the island’s energy needs、
Sugar canes, the nation’s main cash crop, continues leading the charge towards a more environmental friendly future、 Currently, four sugar companies run his own power station together with generating up to 60% of the island’s electricity、 However, the carbon dioxide generated by the burning process is then used to add to soft drinks、

第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，你校学生会将成立中国古代诗歌俱乐部。因为你在攀枝花学院留学的英国朋友John对中国古诗很感兴趣，所以你给他写一封邮件邀请他加入。内容包括：
1. 成立俱乐部的目的；
2. 俱乐部活动；
3. 报名方式和截止日期。
注意： 1. 词数100左右，文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear John,
I’m writing to tell you that the Students’ Union of our school will set up a Chinese Ancient Poetry Club.
_______________________________________________________________________________________Yours,
Li Hua

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