北海康养职业学院《英语阅读（1）》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷.doc

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北海康养职业学院《英语阅读（1）》
2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷

院(系)_______ 班级_______ 学号_______ 姓名_______

题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
总分
得分

批阅人

第一部分 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
1、—Mum，look at my shoes．I need a new pair．
—________．I bought them for you only a week ago!
A．You bet B．You said it
C．You don't say D．You name it

2、_______child will find his own personal road to success.
A．Each B．The other
C．Either D．Another

3、Hawking believes the earth is unlikely to be the only planet _____ life has developed gradually.
A．that B．why
C．where D．whose

4、－What about inviting Tracy to host the party?
－Good idea! She is very quick in mind. Oh, _______, here she comes.
A．don’t pull my leg B．a little bird told me
C．speak of the devil D．it’s a piece of cake

5、If I can help , I don’t like working late into the night.
A．so B．that C．them D．it

6、—Jack should have calmed down at the party!
—But the kids made so much noise that he couldn’t help but _______.
A．face the music B．eat like a bird
C．mend his ways D．fly off the handle

7、I was expecting a present from her, so I was disappointed I didn’t receive ______.
A．it B．one C．that D．the one

8、Nobody knows why the boy can tell what’s written on the paper in another room without looking at it. It really _______ explanation.
A．prevents B．challenges C．interrupts D．confuses

9、—Alice has just lost her husband to heart failure.
—Her ______ smile can’t hide her sorrow.
A．arbitrary B．artificial
C．compulsory D．conventional

10、I ____ about what you’ve said and I’ve decided to take your advice．
A．thought B．have been thinking
C．was thinking D．was thinking

第二部分 阅读理解（满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Both honeybees and ants are social insects that live in groups called colonies. They survive by means of their collective intelligence. Their decision-making power is distributed throughout the group; that is, no one ant or bee makes decisions for the group. Instead, they work together. As Deborah M. Gordon, a biologist of Stanford University, says, “Ants aren’t smart. Ant colonies are.” The same is true for bee colonies. Although bees and ants are quite different physically, they have a lot in common in terms of their behavior. Specifically, honeybees and ants have similar roles within the colony, both have communication systems, and both have the capacity of learning.
Ants communicate by using chemicals called pheromones, which can alert others to danger or to a food source. For example, when worker ants find a promising source, they let the rest of colony know how to find it by leaving a trail of pheromones on the way back to the colony. The other ants pick up the message using their sense of smell. Bees, on the other hand, use movement to communicate with each other. Worker bees send message to each other by means of a “dance”. Different speeds and movements send different messages. For example, when worker bees called scouts go out to find a new hoe for the colony, they return and do a dance for the other worker bees that indicates the location of the new home and how suitable it is. The faster the scouts dance the better the new location is.
Honeybees and ants are both capable of learning. One Chinese study found that bees can be trained to learn and remember a route to a food source. The researchers also found that bees can be taught to recognize hidden objects and use the concepts of “sameness” and “difference” to accomplish certain tasks. Ants take this one step further. Recent America research has shown that ants not only have the ability to learn, but also can teach their foraging skills to other younger ants. They observed that older ants accompany young ants in search of food and teach them the route and how to avoid obstacles.
As we can see, the social behavior of honeybees and ants is quite similar. Both coordinate complex actions and accomplish crucial survival tasks by cooperating in groups consisting of many individuals. Unintelligent as they may be as individuals, as groups they often show amazing brilliance as they go about their everyday activities.
1、What do ants and bees have in common?
A．They make use of collective intelligence.
B．They live in similar-sized colonies.
C．They have small leadership groups that make all decisions.
D．They use the same method to communicate with each other.
2、What docs the speed of a bee’s dance indicate?
A．The distance to a neighboring colony.
B．The quality of a new colony location.
C．The discovery of a new food source.
D．The direction to a potential food source.
3、In paragraph 3, how docs the author demonstrate the idea that Honeybees and ants are both capable of learning?
A．By using statistics. B．By explaining reason.
C．By presenting study findings. D．By stating opinions.
4、What does the underlined part “foraging skills” refer to in the third Paragraph?
A．The skills of communicating. B．The skills of sacking food.
C．The skills of leaning. D．The skills of finding a new home.

B
School Activities for Kids and Teens
Are you looking for full-filled activities for kids and teens? Here are some wonderful ones for you!
Secret of the Dragon
Time: Monday, July 1, 2015, 10:30 a. m.
Cost: Adult: $7.40, Children (under15): half
Bookings: Phone the booking office at 34032578.
Address: Brisbane Botanic Gardens
Note: Secret of the Dragon is a magical story about two children who are taken on a dragon ride to explore the universe.
The Search for life: Are We Alone?
Time: Thursday, July 4, 2015, 2:00 p. m.
Cost: Adult: $14. 50，Children (under 15): $8.70
Bookings: Phone the booking office at 34037689.
Address: Brisbane Botanic Gardens
Note: Are we truly alone in space? Is there any life out there? These are the questions asked in this show.
Magic Class
Time: Friday, July 12, 2015, 10:00 a. m.
Cost: Free
Bookings: Please call 34038470 to book your place.
Address: Centenary Community hub, 171 Dandenong Rd.
Note: Would you like to be a magician? Then join David, the magician, to learn about real magic with playing cards, coins, ring ropes and DIY projects and be able to become the life of the party.
Science with me: Making Your Own Guitar
Time: Saturday, July 20, 2015, 3:00 p. m.
Cost: Freed
Bookings: Please phone [phone] to book your place.
Address: 10, Egginton Close
Note: Do you want to make a guitar with Katy and her mom? Science with Me is going to be with you. Please remember to bring a piece of wood, a hammer, some rubber bands and some nails with you.
1、Alec is strongly interested in space life. He may go to .
A．Magic Class
B．Science with Me
C．Secret of the Dragon
D．The Search for Life
2、John and his 10-year-old son want to watch Secret of the Dragon. How much should they pay?
A．$7.40.
B．$11.10
C．$14.80
D．$23.20
3、What do the four activities have in common(共同之处)?
A．They are all free.
B．They happen in the same place.
C．They can all be booked by phone.
D．They are all weekend activities.

第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
My family spent one summer vacation enjoying the beaches of beautiful Gulf Shores, Alabama. We bought a boat thinking this would make for a really 1 day at the beach for my two little girls.
I probably became too 2 with my younger daughter on the sand. When I looked up I became 3 . The little boat with my older daughter in it had 4 far out from the shore. I called to her to come in 5 to shore and, although she seemed frightened, she was doing all she could to 6 just that. But there were no oars (桨) and her little 7 were too short to reach across the boat and into the 8 .
Others on the beach seemed to be doing nothing to help except 9 . I was standing as far out 10 the water as I could — 11 instructions to her, but with no 12 . At last I thought to myself, “I know I’m a 13 swimmer but my daughter needs my help. I have no 14 .” I jumped into the water.
At first my arms started moving very 15 . I couldn’t believe I was doing this. I swam until I was breathless. I just kept hoping and 16 her. Finally, I reached the edge of the 17 , grabbed the rope and began making my way back to shore. My child was crying so I tried 18 her, even though everything inside me was 19 .
My life was forever changed by that 20 . I learned if I believe in myself and dive right in I will have all the strength I need.
1、A．lucky B．fun C．moving D．peaceful
2、A．busy B．patient C．angry D．pleased
3、A．excited B．angry C．concerned D．amused
4、A．sunk B．stayed C．lost D．moved
5、A．closer B．faster C．earlier D．safer
6、A．avoid B．accomplish C．claim D．behave
7、A．legs B．fingers C．arms D．clothes
8、A．water B．shore C．board D．sand
9、A．applauding B．noticing C．swimming D．watching
10、A．off B．among C．in D．on
11、A．reading B．taking C．following D．shouting
12、A．hope B．reason C．end D．success
13、A．skillful B．poor C．brave D．new
14、A．choice B．way C．reason D．support
15、A．gently B．slowly C．confidently D．casually
16、A．keeping an eye on B．getting in touch with C．looking back at D．waving over to
17、A．strength B．oar C．boat D．beach
18、A．scolding B．calming C．praising D．helping
19、A．overjoyed B．changed C．missing D．trembling
20、A．point B．story C．experience D．scene

第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A BBC film crew was working on the remote Lord Howe Island for a new wildlife documentary called Drowning in Plastic They filmed many birds that 1． (die) for no clear reason After some research, they found out the truth—2． caused the death of the birds was that their stomachs were literally too full of plastic The documentary team also filmed biologists 3． (work) on the island to save the birds The scientists captured hundreds of chicks and removed plastic from their stomachs to give them a chance of 4． (survive)

第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
When I was young, I want to be a great hero、 But with time goes by, things have changed、 Now I’ve decided to become a doctor which can help save people’s lives、 This job is helpfully and worth doing、 And how to make it come true?
I know it is really big challenge、 I will work hard and go all out for it、 From now on I will spend on more time learning my lessons, so that I can go to your ideal university、 On the same time I am going to read many books on medicines、 I believe I will achieve my dream、

第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华．你的英国笔友Jenny询问你进入高中后的学习和生活情况。请用英语给他 回一封信，主要内容包括：
1．学校印象；
2．校园活动；
3．学习情况。
注意：
1．词数100左右；
2．可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
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