广西科技师范学院《中学英语课程标准研读与教材分析》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷.doc

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广西科技师范学院
《中学英语课程标准研读与教材分析》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷

院(系)_______ 班级_______ 学号_______ 姓名_______

题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
总分
得分

第一部分 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
1、— Do you know ______ the meeting room earlier?
— She had a headache.
A． why Ann left B． why did Ann leave
C． why Ann will leave D． why will Ann leave

2、Some women　　　　a good salary in a job instead of staying home， but they decided not to work for the sake of the family．
A．must make B．should have made C．would make D．could have made

3、Dad is used to smoking and drinking. There’s no chance _____ I’m able to talk him into .
A．whether ; giving it up B．of whether; giving them up
C．that; getting rid of them D．which; stopping it

4、Jack and Mike were found cheating in the exam, and_______by their teacher at the moment.
A．were scolded B．are being scolded
C．have been scolded D．were being scolded

5、—Did you enjoy your journey to Beijing last weekend?
— . We had driven more than 3 hours before we found the right way.
A．Absolutely B．No way C．Not at all D．With pleasure

6、U.S. President Barack Obama arrived in China’s economic center Shanghai on Sunday night, November 15th2009, ______a state visit to China.
A．starting B．started C．to start D．having started

7、 goes up must come down, and gasoline prices are coming down fast in some parts of America.
A．Where
B．What
C．Which
D．That

8、Some of them, ______ in rural villages, had never seen a train.
A．to be born and brought up B．born and brought up
C．having born and brought up D．having been born and brought up

9、—Sorry, Mum! I failed the job interview again.
—Oh, it's too bad. You________ have made full preparations.
A．must B．can C．would D．should

10、E-shopping, when properly _____ ,can save us a lot of time and energy.
A．done B．doing C．to do D．is done

第二部分 阅读理解（满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
With more large solar farms being developed in the sunny southwestern United States, researchers and conservationists alike are beginning to notice surprising environmental effects. While solar energy is known for its positive environmental impacts, officials at the National Fish and Wildlife Forensics Laboratory have come to recognize one of its significant downsides: Some specks of birds that live close to large solar plants (太阳能板) are dying off, including endangered birds.
A recent federal investigation recovered 233 birds that had been killed as a direct result of solar plants. Researchers believe that some of the affected birds have mistaken the large, reflective areas of the solar panels for bodies of water. This is a phenomenon referred to by scientists as “lake effect.” The birds are drawn to what they assume to be water. They aim for the area and slam into the panels with great force. It is thought that the insects that birds cat fall victim to “lake effect” as well, leading the birds into the panels.
Researchers figure that between 1,000 and 28,000 birds are killed as a result of harvesting solar energy. The number of birds affected by wind farming is much greater, ranging from 140,000 to 328,000. Coal-fired electricity has the largest negative effect on birds, killing nearly 8 million a year. These numbers make solar farming seem like the best option. However, conservationists are quick to point out that areas where solar is expected to boom between 2015 and 2020 are home to some of the rarest birds in the United States. This could put specific bird species at risk of extinction.
There exists a state order in California that 20 percent of all electricity of all energy sold should be renewable by the year 2017. This has been one driving force behind the rapid development of huge solar farms. The industry, which is expected to boom as a result of this change to renewable energy, is facing newly filed lawsuits (起诉) by conservationist groups. These lawsuits could slow down the approval process for the planned solar development across the Southwest.
1、What can we infer from paragraph 1?
A．Solar farms require a long development period.
B．Most people would be shocked by the size of solar farms.
C．Solar energy equipment looks strange to most people.
D．Most people think that solar energy is very beneficial.
2、The underlined word “slam” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to .
A．dash B．break
C．move D．slide
3、Which of the following best reflects the author’s viewpoint?
A．Using solar farms is the most practical way to create energy.
B．More birds are endangered by solar farms than wind farming.
C．Solar farms may not be as friendly to the environment as expected.
D．Ways should be found to reduce “lake effect” caused by solar farms.

B
2019 Oscars Academy Award Nominees (提名) for Best Picture
Black Panther
Type: Adventure
Running Time: 134 min.
Release Date: February 16, 2018
Current rank: ★★★★
Director: Ryan Coogler
Actors: Chadwick Boseman, Michael B．Jordan
With his father having died in Captain America: Civil War, T’Challa is the new ruler of the advanced kingdom of Wakanda. As the king, whenever a challenger for the crown announces his intentions, he must give up his powers and take them on in a physical challenge.
The Favorite
Type: Drama
Running Time: 120 min.
Release Date: November 30, 2018
Current rank: ★★★
Director: Yorgos Lanthimos
Actors: Emma Stone, Rachel Weisz
In the early 18th century, with England and France at war, a fragile Queen Anne occupies the throne as her close friend Lady Sarah Churchill governs the country in her stead, while tending to Anne’s ill health and changeable temper.
Green Book
Type: Drama
Running Time: 130 min.
Release Date: November 21, 2018
Current rank: ★★★★★
Director: Peter Farrelly
Actors: Viggo Mortensen, Mahershala Ali
Tony Lip, an uneducated Italian-American who’s known for using his fists to get his way, is hired to drive world-class, famous pianist Don Shirley on a concert tour from Manhattan to the Deep South. They must rely on the “Negro Motorist Green Book” to guide them to the few settlements that were then safe for blacks.
A Star is Born
Type: Musical
Running Time: 135 min.
Release Date: October 5, 2018
Current rank: ★★★★
Direct: Bradley Cooper
Actors: Bradley Cooper, Lady Gaga
When country music star Jackson Maine stops at a bar for a drink after a concert, he’s both entertained and attracted by young nightclub singer Ally. He discovers that she writes songs as well as being a talented singer, but hasn’t had a break because of her looks.
1、Which film is the least popular among audience?
A．Black Panther. B．The Favorite.
C．Green Book. D．A Star is Born.
2、The film about the rights of black people belongs to .
A．adventure B．musical
C．drama D．comedy
3、Who works as a director and actor?
A．Ryan Coogler. B．Yorgos Lanthimos.
C．Peter Farrelly. D．Bradley Cooper.

第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
In kindergarten, I met my first love – dancing. For the last eleven years, I have spent many hours at the dance studio. The 1 I began as a little girl has shaped my personality, forming 2 that I will have for the rest of my life.
Once while our dance team 3 for the state competition, six senior members quit without notice, leaving our team without a 4 . My team’s enthusiasm for the season was cut in half. 5 , I was determined to become the new captain and lead my team past this obstacle.
During the first practice after the seniors quit, my team’s emotion was 6 . As a leader, I tried to motivate my team through 7 . I started to do 8 work outside practice to improve my kicking technique. My team respected me as a coach because I showed 9 . On weekends, I spent hours trying to make up a creative competition routine. I wanted my team members to 10 the dance and perform well.
Before the state meet, I drilled the 11 into the girls’ heads and constantly encouraged them to work harder. I would shout out names of people who were 12 well during the dance, and the girls would 13 with even more energy. Through my dance experience, I also found I got better by 14 myself. I mixed new skills into the routine for the state competition to 15 my team’s technique. We wanted to prove to ourselves and our school that we could still be a(n) 16 dance team without the girls who 17 .
On the stage, I felt my team’s 18 . I was proud that we were able to rebuild our confidence and go beyond our expectations at the state competition. We were 19 for all our hard work by placing in the top five. This experience taught me a lesson: with a passion for something, I could 20 any obstacle with creativity and determination.
1、A．education B．activity C．travel D．research
2、A．qualities B．competitions C．connections D．opinions
3、A．looked B．left C．practiced D．hoped
4、A．target B．captain C．project D．guide
5、A．Otherwise B．Besides C．Instead D．However
6、A．growing B．normal C．low D．appealing
7、A．example B．award C．promise D．experience
8、A．new B．extra C．little D．personal
9、A．production B．expectation C．promotion D．devotion
10、A．love B．check C．believe D．ignore
11、A．result B．failure C．routine D．function
12、A．planning B．judging C．predicting D．performing
13、A．deal B．respond C．defend D．compare
14、A．reminding B．teaching C．protecting D．challenging
15、A．admire B．share C．improve D．prove
16、A．familiar B．similar C．ordinary D．brilliant
17、A．quit B．joined C．appreciated D．approached
18、A．patience B．kindness C．energy D．pride
19、A．rewarded B．thanked C．prepared D．moved
20、A．think of B．get over C．care about D．keep off

第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank
The biggest house of cards, the longest tongue, and of course, the tallest man: these are among the thousands of records logged in the famous Guinness Book of Records Created in 1955 after a debate 1． (concern) Europe's fastest game bird, 2． began as a marketing tool sold to pub landlords 3． (promote) Guinness, an Irish drink, became the bestselling copyright title of all time (a category that excludes books such as the Bible and the Koran) In time, the book would sell 120 million copies in over 100 countries— quite a leap from its humble beginnings
In its early years, the book set its sights on 4． (satisfy) man's inborn curiosity about the natural world around him Its two principal fact finders, twins Norris and Ross McWhirter, moved wildly around the globe to collect facts It was their task to find and document aspects of life that can be sensed or observed, things that can be quantified or measured But not just any things They were only interested in superlatives: the biggest and the best It was during this period 5． some of the remarkable Guinness Records were documented, answering such questions as "What is the brightest star?" and "What is the biggest spider?"
Once aware of the public's thirst for such knowledge, the book's authors began to branch out to cover increasingly doubtful, little-known facts They started documenting human achievements as well A forerunner for reality television, the Guinness Book gave people 6． chance to become famous for accomplishing odd, often pointless tasks Records were set in 1955 for consuming 24 raw eggs in 14 minutes and in 1981 for the fastest solving of a Rubik's Cube (which took a mere 38 seconds) In 1979 a man yodeled(用真假嗓音交替唱) non-stop for ten and a quarter hours
In its latest appearance, the book has found a new home on the internet No longer 7． (restrict) to the limits of physical paper, the Guinness World Records website contains seemingly innumerable facts concerning such topics as the most powerful combustion(燃烧) engine, or the world's longest train What is striking, however, is that such facts are found sharing a page with the record of the heaviest train to be pulled 8． a beard
Originating as a simple bar book, the Guinness Book of Records 9． (evolve) over decades to provide insight into the full range of modern life And although one may be 10． (likely) now to learn about the widest human mouth than the highest number of casualties in a single battle of the Civil War, the Guinness World Records website offers a telling glimpse into the future of fact-finding and record-recording

第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Mrs Smith heard her new neighbor would come and moved into his new house, but she hadn’t seen him、 One day when she came back, she saw a man wear a brown hat and dark glasses carrying a ladder on his shoulder、 The man put the ladder against the window of the new house and went up to break in the window、 Mrs Smith said to himself, “Thief, it is a thief、” She rang up the police immediate and soon two policemen appeared in the front of the house、 When the man was told to hand in everything what he had stolen, he looked greatly surprising、 It was then he understood the reason why the policemen came、 He said in a smile on his face, “I can’t find my key、 It’s my new house、”

第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他对中国新近出现的共享单车很感兴趣，并请你做个简要介绍。请你给Jim回信，内容包括:
1. 这种单车的使用方法(如:APP查看车辆、扫码开锁等);
2. 这种单车的优势;
3. 你对这种单车的看法。
注意:1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
提示词:共享单车sharing bike, 扫描二维码 scan the QR code
注意:
1. 词数100左右；
2. 信的开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
How are you doing?
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope to ride with you in China.
Yours sincerely,
Li hua

第9页，共9页