初二上册译林版初中英语介词辨析讲义全含答案.doc

初二上册译林版初中英语介词辨析讲义全含答案
一、选择题
1．Only a short-sighted man will lose _______ sight of the importance of education.
A．a B．the
C．/ D．an
2．________ China of those years in the hit TV series—The Legend of Miyueis________ China at War.
A．The:不填 B．The; a C．不填;;a D．不填;不填
3．, which has food and drink channel with clear explanations, is very popular website.
A．a; the B．the; 不填 C．a; a D．不填; a
4．In ________ film Cast Away. Tom Hanks plays ________ man named Chuck Noland.
A．a; the B．the; a
C．the; the D．a; a
5．Brian is gifted in writing music；he is very likely to be________Beethoven.
A．a B．an
C．the D．不填
6．—How do you find the story about ________ blind?
—It is so encouraging that I try to read it without ________ second thought.
A．a; a B．a; the C．the; a D．the; the
7．________ useful robot! It can help us do dangerous jobs.
A．How B．How a C．What a D．What an
8．— What are you reading, Jim?
— ______ introduction to the art festival written by ______ university student.
A．An; a B．An; an C．A; the D．A; an
9．Do you think that little boy should know the road safety?
A．so B．such C．so a D．such a
10．The film Coco is big success that many people go to the cinema to watch it．
A．such B．such a C．so D．so a
二、选择题
11．—Jeffrey always remained calm and mastered his own feelings.
—No wonder he is a ________.
A．somebody B．anybody C．nobody D．everyone
12．—Did you go to the popular tourist attraction yesterday?
—Yes. After waiting for hours to get in, I found ________ too tired to finish the tour.
A．it B．me C．itself D．myself
13．You are supposed to bring _________ to his attention that the journey will be really tiring.
A．that B．it C．this D．you
三、选择题
14．—Wow, you play the violin so well!
—Thank you, but that’s the only musical ________ I can play.
A．instruction B．instrument C．introduction D．invention
15．—Dad, what is the loudspeaker saying?
—It is to the ________.The fight to Shanghai is checking tickets now.
A．customers B．passengers C．members D．tourists
四、选择题
16．I think “heroes in harm’s way(逆行者)” must be one of the ________words on the Internet last year.
A．hottest B．widest C．cleverest D．driest
17．I like collecting old stamps because they are ________.
A．simple B．valuable C．impossible D．natural
18．It’s _________ knowledge that bad moods can have an influence on our health.
A．unusual B．special C．general D．common
19．It's very ________ for teenagers to feel a little bit worried and stressed because most of us have such feelings.
A．common B．strange C．curious D．energetic
20．Helen is watching a basketball match Which is shown ________ on TV. Though he is not on the scene, he can still cheer for his team.
A．lively B．live C．living D．alive
五、选择题
21．—I want to visit Liaoning History Museum. Is it open today?
—No. It opens every day ________ Monday.
A．except B．till C．between D．after
22．—It's reported that Stanley Ho Hung-sun passed away on May 26th at the age of 98.
—The whole country felt sad about that. As a successful businessman, his contribution to society and love for the motherland went far ________ his wealth.
A．beside B．over C．beyond D．above
23．You shouldn’t eat so much chocolate _________ meals. Because it will affect your appetite.
A．except B．through C．between D．unless
24．— Excuse me, will you please tell me the way to Yangzhou State Guesthouse?
— Walk ______ the bridge and go straight on, and you will see it on your left.
A．over B．above C．across D．into
25．My mum searched ________ the messy books and found my pencil was under a Harry Potter.
A．as B．across C．through D．for
六、选择题
26．There is no doubt that the United Nations will continue to ________ building a community with a shared future for mankind.
A．look for B．care for C．hope for D．push for
27．－Oh,my God! I have ________ five pounds!
－No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenage girl.
A．put up B．put down C．put on D．put off
28．—In order to improve my English, I have already made a detailed plan.
—Great! I think all you need to do next is _________.
A．pick it out B．carry it out C．find it out D．point it out
29．—What happened, Martin?
—Last night, someone ________ my house and stole many valuable things.
A．broke into B．broke down C．turned into D．turned down
30．—Bilibili is popular among teenagers.
—A survey about why teenagers like bilibili so much was ________ here last week.
A．taken out B．carried out C．turned out D．worked out
31．Please _____ the water when you brush your teeth.
A．take down B．turn up C．take away D．turn off
32．I really shouldn't have shouted at my parents like that, but .
A．it was none of your business B．I just couldn't help it
C．I didn't care about it D．I couldn't agree more
33．—All right, I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will _________ this kind of work
—Come on, Buddy! Don’t be so serious.
A．take off B．take out C．take on D．take up
七、选择题
34．To avoid ________, we’d better ________ the parents’ meeting online.
A．gather; hold B．gathering; hold C．gather; holding D．to gather; to hold
35．—Mum, why do I have to wear a mask before entering the supermarket?
—For your health and safety, you ________ be too careful.
A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t
36．—Could you tell me how to renew the library books?
—With pleasure. You ________ come to our desk every time. It’s easier to renew them online.
A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t
37．—The article says that a person’s animal sign decides his personality.
—You ________ read it for fun, but don’t believe in that.
A．can B．must C．shouldn’t D．needn’t
38．Please don't make so much noise. I ________ hear the speaker very well.
A．needn't B．can't C．shouldn't D．mustn't
39．We’ve discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something __________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.
A．must B．should C．would D．may
40．—Shall we go camping this summer holiday?
—Nothing________be better.
A．should B．could C．must D．may
41．My bike was broken yesterday，so I____walk home．
A．might B．had to C．must D．could
八、选择题
42．________ great fun we have had in the junior middle school!
A．What B．What a C．How D．How a
43．—Notre Dame de Paris(巴黎圣母院) caught fire on April 15,2019.
—____________terrible!
A．How B．How a C．What D．What a
44．_______ wonderful news program we are watching!
A．What B．How C．What a D．How a
45．_________ surpring news! Many people lost their lives in Xiangshui Chemical Plant explosion ．
A．How B．How a C．What D．What a
九、选择题
46．— did you celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival this year, Tod?
—By making rice dumplings with my Chinese friends,
A．Where B．When C．How D．Why
47．________ are you doing here, baby? You must go to bed. It’s late.
A．What B．Who C．When D．Where
48．---- does Joanna take the course in DIY?
----Every Saturday afternoon.
A．How long B．How much C．How soon D．How often
49．— ________ orange juice does she need?
— Just a little.
A．How much B．How long C．How many D．How far
50．一 ________ is it from the bus stop to the nearest airport?
一About 20 minutes' ride.
A．How long B．How far C．How soon D．How often
51．— ________ is it from our school to your home?
— About 2 kilometers away.
A．How long B．How soon C．How deep D．How far
52．—______ do you think we can finish the report?
—Perhaps in one more hour.
A．How long B．How much C．How soon D．How often
十、选择题
53．— Can we play basketball in the school gym?
— No, it ______ during the summer holidays.
A．is repaired B．is being repaired
C．was repaired D．has been repaired
54．Finding a partner and settling down has long been convention in many countries.New data，however，suggest that the trend .
A．change B．be changing
C．be changed D．is changing
55．1'll go to the bookstore with you as soon as I finish what I _______.
A．have done B．would do
C．am doing D．was doing
56．Professor Wang ________in our school till next Sunday．
A．will have stayed B．has stayed C．is staying D．stayed
57．As they couldn’t satisfy my ____, I’m ____now.
A．needing; hunger B．need; starved C．needed; starvation D．needs; starving
58．You’d better not go this way. The workers _________ the road.
A．have repaired B．are repairing C．repaired D．will repair
59．— Where is Tom?
— Look! He ________with the teacher over there.
A．talk B．talks C．talked D．is talking
60．— Ruby, can you help do the dishes?
— Just a moment, Mom. I ________ the flowers.
A．water B．am watering C．watered D．have watered
61．—Hello! May I speak to Tom?
—One moment! He _______ an e-mail.
A．is sending B．sent C．sends D．was sending
十一、选择题
62．Diana isn’t here, ______ leave a message on her desk.
A．or B．so C．and D．but
63．Many people aren’t attracted to this project, ________ I want to know more about it.
A．as B．or C．until D．but
64．Just leave the key to the exercises behind, you will be dependent on it.
A．or B．and C．so D．but
十二、选择题
65．I wouldn’t like to go to the library this Sunday, and I wonder ________.
A．whether you can go with me B．that you can go with me
C．whether can you go with me D．can you go with me
十三、选择题
66．Just as the saying goes, “________.” If you keep practising speaking English, you’ll be better at it.
A．Practice makes perfect B．Burn the candle at both ends
C．It never rains but it pours D．Many hands make light work
67．—I spent the whole night preparing my report.
—Don’t stay up too late, or you will be tired out. Remember, .
A．it never rains but it pours
B．you can’t burn the candle at both ends
C．you can’t put all your eggs in one basket
D．the grass is always greener on the other side
68．—How is everything going? --_________.
A．Everything is finished B．Nothing has been done
C．Not so bad, you know D．Not doing wrong, you see
69．“_________”means that you have to do something before others in order to be successful.
A．A miss is as good as a mile. B．A friend in need is a friend indeed.
C．The early bird catches the worm. D．When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
70．Here we are in India. So why not try on the saris, dear?
A．When in Rome, do as the Romans do. B．No pain, no gain.
C．You’ re never too old to learn. D．Practice makes perfect.
71．— If you keep practising speaking French every day, you’ll be better at it.
A．Practice makes perfect B．Many hands make light work
C．Put all your eggs in one basket D．Burn the candle at both ends
十四、选择题
72．— Mr. Smith, I won the first prize in the competition.
— ______ I think you’ll do better and better.
A．Congratulations! B．Good idea! C．That’s all right! D．What a shame!
73．—How about putting some pictures into the report?
—________ A picture is worth a thousand words.
A．I don’t think so. B．Why not?
C．Thank you. D．Don’t mention it.
74．—Many people think women are better at cooking than men.
—________. Most top chefs in the world are men.
A．I agree B．I can’t agree more C．Not at all D．That’s not the case
75．—I just got a message from Ms. Yang and she said she would come to our meeting this afternoon.
— She always has good ideas.
A．Why not? B．What a pity! C．Time is up. D．That’ll be very nice.
76．—Here’s your change.
—________
A．My pleasure. B．Thank you. C．With pleasure. D．No problem.
77．--Would you mind opening the window? It’s too hot.
--__________.
A．Sorry. I wouldn’t. B．No, of course not.
C．It doesn’t matter. D．Yes, please.
78．－Do you think the rain will stop tomorrow?
－_____. It has rained for four days. It’s too wet everywhere.
A．I hope not B．I don’t think so
C．Don’t worry D．I hope so
十五、选择题
79．His pronunciation is better, for he kept ______ a short passage after the tape every morning.
A．to read B．reading
C．read D．reads
80．Huawei has succeeded in ________new software for his products. I can’t wait ________a new Huawei mobile.
A．developing, to buy B．developed, buying C．developing, buy D．develop, buying
81．—My bike is broken.
—Why not have it________?
A．repair B．repaired C．repairing D．to repair
82．―What do you think of the action movie Mulan?
―It comes from an old Chinese story. Mulan dresses up as a boy and takes her father's place in the army.
A．to fight B．fighting C．fights D．fought
83．In recent years, many children are made ________ what they don’t show________
A．do; interested in B．to do; interest C．do; interested D．to do; interest in
84．Life is about waiting for the right moment ________, because everyone is in his own TIME ZONE.
A．acting B．to act C．act D．acts
85．The sadness over her father's death made it difficult for her ________ schoolwork.
A．finish B．to finish C．finishing D．to finishing
86．_______ up sales, many international companies plan to set up online shops.
A．Push B．To push C．Pushing D．Having pushed
87．Life is about waiting for the right moment_____, because everyone is in his own TIME ZONE.
A．acting B．to act C．act D．acts
88．---The two old friends were ____ busy ____ with each other that they forgot the time.
---Yes. They hadn’t met for over ten years, so they kept talking the whole night.
A．too; to talk B．too; talking C．so; to talk D．so; talking;
89．The oral English test is coming. What else should we pay attention to ________ our grades?
A．to improve B．improving C．improve D．improved
90．_____ a GPS will make _____ easier for you to visit a strange place.
A．Take; it B．To take; that C．Taking; it D．Take; that
91．I think the film Roman Holiday is worth a second time.
A．to watch B．watch C．watching D．being watched
92．I like because it makes us know ourselves better and know more about the world.
A．reading B．cooking C．swimming D．dancing
93．________ of the road ________ broken down． It needs ________．
A．Three-fourths; was; repaired
B．Three quarters; has; to repair
C．Three-fourth; was; to be repaired
D．Three quarters; has; repairing
94．—Nowadays, many young people get used to________ late every day.
—Exactly. But that’s not a good habit.
A．stay up B．staying up C．stay out D．staying out
95．—How much difficulty did you have ________ this problem?
—________. It’s quite easy.
A．to solve; Nothing B．to solve; None C．solving; None D．solving; Nothing
96．Look! There _______ so many people _________here. Do you know what has happened?
A．is, standing B．are, are standing C．are, standing
97．When I was young I liked to listen to the radio, ________ for my favourite song.
A．wait B．waited C．waiting D．so that wait
98．My brother would rather spend time _________ in the library _________ talk with friends on WeChat.
A．read; in B．reading; in C．reading; than D．to read; than
十六、选择题
99．My pet, little Puppy, has ________ for a week. I miss it very much.
A．gone missing B．got lost C．been missing D．lost
100．—Have you been to SuNing Plaza in our city?
—No. Although it ________ for more than a week, I am far too busy to go there.
A．has started B．has opened C．has been open D．has been on
101．—Where is Simon? We can’t find him at the party.
—Perhaps he ________ home.
A．has gone B．is going C．went D．was g