初一上册英语单项选择100题用法及练习试题含答案.doc

初一上册英语单项选择100题用法及练习试题含答案
一、选择题
1．—Have you unlocked any new skills during the long winter holiday?
—Yes. Cooking has become more and more ____ and I can cook nice dishes now.
A．comfortable B．difficult C．different D．popular
2．—Would you like to play King of Glory with me?
—Oh, no. That’s the ________ thing in the world I want to do.
A．loud B．large C．last D．lost
3．—Happy birthday, Anna. Here's my present for you.
—Wow, thank you so much. I'm really________that you still remember my birthday.
A．scared B．stressed C．satisfied D．surprised
4．Thanks a lot for offering such _______ to me in my research.
A．usual advice B．important advice C．a usual trip D．valuable trip
5．—Do you know about the story of the Little Horse Crossing the River?
—Yes, at last the little horse finishes crossing the river and he knows how ________the river is.
A．wide B．long C．deep D．clear
6．—Jack is such a ________ person that everyone likes him.
—He is. He always offers a hand when his neighbours are in trouble.
A．curious B．confident C．helpful D．serious
7．My little sister is ________ and she always asks me different kinds of strange questions.
A．creative B．wise C．curious D．generous
8．—Sorry, I don't know how many colours there are in a rainbow.
—Are you joking? This is just ________ knowledge.
A．natural B．general C．proper D．ancient
9．Read this sentence "She felt small as she walked to the enormous, empty stage."
Which word has the SAME meaning as the underlined word "enormous"?
A．Clean B．Bright. C．Huge D．Tiny
10．It's very ________ for teenagers to feel a little bit worried and stressed because most of us have such feelings.
A．common B．strange C．curious D．energetic
11．I'm always ____________ before the exam. I often try to make myself calm down by taking a deep breath.
A．relaxed B．bored C．nervous D．happy
12．—What do you think of your English teacher?
—She is very ________. She often explains the difficult points many times until we understand.
A．strict B．hard-working C．patient D．smart
13．— How do you find the price now?
— As a________rule, prices follow needs.
A．private B．general C．central D．fixed
14．—How do you like the talk show?
—I think it's ________, but some people think it's so ________.
A．wonderful enough; bored B．enough wonderful; boring
C．wonderful enough; boring D．enough wonderful; bored
15．—Can we chat in the library?
—I'm afraid not. We should keep _________.
A．healthy B．clean C．quiet D．warm
16．— What do you think of those doctors in Wuhan, Ma Lin?
—How brave they are! They’ve tried their best to keep patients ________.
A．live B．alive C．living D．lively
17．— How was your job interview yesterday?
—Oh, I couldn't feel ________. I could hardly answer most of the questions they asked．
A．worse B．easier C．better D．happier
18．—I really can’t believe such a learned man has made so silly a mistake.
—Don’t you know _______ sense is worth more than knowledge.
A．general B．usual C．special D．common
19．Many companies try to get into the market by offering _______ rewards to their customers.
A．peaceful B．primary C．generous D．general
20．Don’t be angry with your monitor, Tom. He’s just a little ________, but in fact he’s kind to us each.
A．polite B．brave C．modest D．strict
21．Helen is watching a basketball match Which is shown ________ on TV. Though he is not on the scene, he can still cheer for his team.
A．lively B．live C．living D．alive
22．— Sorry, I can't afford to go abroad.
— What about having a country travel with a little________ price?
A．cheaper B．higher C．lower D．less
23．George is _______ in traditional ways too, by donating money to causes he believes in.
A．patient B．attractive C．generous D．powerful
24．Mr Zheng is so ______that he has donated five million yuan to the schools in his hometown.
A．energetic B．patient C．humorous D．generous
25．—Peter has good grades in all his subjects, but he never shows off.
—I agree. He is very________.
A．humorous B．organized C．modest D．generous
26．With true friends, we feel ________ to share our joy and sadness to the greatest possible degree.
A．free B．suitable C．strange D．friendly
27．— How do you find the price now?
— As a ________ rule, prices follow needs.
A．private B．general C．central D．difficult
28．It’s ________ knowledge that moods can have an influence on our health.
A．unusual B．special C．general D．common
29．—I can’t afford the red shoes.
—What about the black pair? The price is a little ________.
A．cheaper B．lower C．higher D．more expensive
30．Sadly the number of the tigers is getting ________.
A．more and more B．fewer and fewer C．smaller and smaller D．less and less
31．— Why do English people talk so often about the weather when starting the talk?
—Because the weather is a (an) ________ topic.
A．safe B．serious C．awful D．exciting
32．—How was your exam the day before yesterday?
—Well, I feel quite good. I made ________ mistakes than before.
A．fewer B．the fewest C．less D．the least
33．The girl’s voice sounds ________. Maybe she can become a good singer when she grows up.
A．terrible B．well C．sweet D．wonderfully
34．My little cousin is a(n) ________ boy and he always comes up with new ideas for class activities.
A．creative B．curious C．organized D．energetic
35．—You haven’t said a ________ word since last Friday. What’s wrong?
—Nothing. Just let me alone.
A．simple B．single C．similar D．silent
36．The speaker showed ________ examples to make the science report easy to understand.
A．awful B．proper C．stupid D．tiring
37．There isn’t an airport near where I live. The _______ one is about 90 miles away.
A．busiest B．farthest C．newest D．nearest
38．There’s a ________ feeling that a high price means good quality.
A．sudden B．joyful C．hard D．general
39．—I really can’t believe such a wise man has made so silly a mistake.
— Don’t you know ________ sense is worth more than knowledge?
A．general B．usual C．special D．common
40．—What do you think of the film Hi, Mom directed by Jia Ling?
—I have never seen a ________ one before. I can’t wait to see it again.
A．best B．worse C．better D．worst
41．—Have you found that more and more visitors come to our hometown?
—You’re right. That’s because we’re now building Huai’an a ________ city！
A．live B．lively C．living D．alive
42．This is the chance he needs to make a ________ start.
A．curious B．patient C．fresh D．natural
43．People in poor areas have improved their lives by selling goods ________ online.
A．alive B．live C．living D．lively
44．— Mr. Green, please feel ________ to let us know if you aren’t satisfied with our service.
— OK, I will. It has been good so far.
A．real B．ready C．free D．fresh
45．After a busy day’s work, listening to soft music can make me feel ________.
A．relaxed B．nervous C．blue D．excited
46．This kind of drink tastes ________ but there’s only ________ in this bottle. I’d like some more.
A．good；a little B．well；a little C．good；little D．well；little
47．Millie used to be ________, but now she can make friends with others and organize activities.
A．shy B．active C．honest D．lively
48．It’s really ________ that modern technology can help doctors treat patients online!
A．private B．famous C．amazing D．traditional
49．—No one could be more suitable for the job than you.
—Thanks. Your words have made me more ________ of my interview.
A．creative B．relaxed C．nervous D．confident
50．—Like so many creative people, he was never ________.
—That’s why he has made lots of valuable paintings.
A．cheerful B．skillful C．satisfied D．surprised
二、选择题
51．— The Dragon Boat Festival falls_______May or June every year.
— Yes, this year’s Dragon Boat Festival is_______June 25th.
A．in; on B．on; in C．in; in D．on; on
52．—How can I improve my English more quickly, Tom?
—__________listening and reading more.
A．At B．Across C．By D．On
53．The chopsticks are ________ wood.
A．made of B．made from C．made in D．made with
54．The girl is ________ a singer ________ everyone in her hometown.
A．well known as; for B．well-know as; to
C．well known as; to D．best known for; for
55．I met Nancy ________ my way home yesterday.
A．in B．at C．by D．on
56．The workers will build a new road ________ the two villages.
A．from B．among C．at D．between
57．________ a spring morning, a bird flew into our classroom and we were very excited to see it.
A．In B．On C．At D．For
58．If success is a gate, the road ________ this gate must be full of difficulties.
A．beyond B．opposite C．towards D．across
59．— Would you like to visit the zoo with me now?
—Sorry, it’s _______ the visiting hours. Let’s go there tomorrow.
A．beyond B．through C．during D．on
60．My family is always ___________ me no matter what I decide to do. That makes me very pleased.
A．above B．behind C．against D．through
61．In the end， Mr Song came up____a good method to solve the problem．
A．for B．at C．in D．with
62．—I can’t think of any other actress who is more beautiful than Audrey Hepburn.
—You’ve got the point. Her beauty is ________ words and she succeeded ________ hard work.
A．over; by B．over; through
C．beyond; by D．beyond; through
63．If your temperature is_______37.3°, you should go to the doctor instead of going to school.
A．above B．against C．under D．below
64．The blue planet is so far from the earth that radio signals, travel ________ the speed of light, take 16 hours to reach the spacecraft.
A．for B．in C．on D．at
65．—It's reported that Stanley Ho Hung-sun passed away on May 26th at the age of 98.
—The whole country felt sad about that. As a successful businessman, his contribution to society and love for the motherland went far ________ his wealth.
A．beside B．over C．beyond D．above
66．Bees and butterflies play _______ flowers. Then they hide _______ the April showers.
A．among; from B．among; in C．with; in D．with; on
67．China sent up the final satellite of Beidou Navigation Satellite System(北斗卫星导航系统) from Xichang Satellite Center___________ June 23,2020.
A．at B．in C．to D．on
68．—How long have you lived in the new building?
—_____2010.
A．After B．In C．Since D．Before
69．Family is always _________ me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage.
A．beyond B．forward C．past D．behind
70．— What do you think of those smart kids in the game show?
— There is no doubt that many of them have a gift ________ maths.
A．for B．in C．on D．at
71．—Jack, you should put the things away in your room. It is ________ a terrible mess!
—OK, I’m coming, Mum!
A．on B．at C．in D．for
72．The exercise was __________ the abilities of most students, so very few could work it out.
A．beyond B．over C．against D．through
73．You shouldn’t eat so much chocolate _________ meals. Because it will affect your appetite.
A．except B．through C．between D．unless
74．During the online learning, some parents were too impatient________ their children to solve the problem ________ a proper way.
A．in; with B．with; in C．for; in D．to; with
75．Because of COVID-19, this summer holiday will begin ________ July 18.
A．on B．in C．for D．at
76．On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel ________ the window.
A．for B．by C．with D．from
77．—A serious study of physics is impossible ________ some knowledge of maths.
— I couldn’t agree more. So we should also learn maths well.
A．among B．between C．against D．without
78．He has developed a good habit of running ________ the lake every morning.
A．over B．along C．beyond D．across
79．Almost everyone was touched ________ words after they saw Jia Ling’s moving film Hi Mom.
A．beyond B．under C．of D．in
80．—The earthquake in Ya’an took place ________ two past eight ________ the morning of April 20th.
—Yes, some people were still sleeping for it was weekend.
A．in; on B．on; in C．at; in D．at; on
81．Wu Mengchao, known as the “father of Chinese hepatobiliary surgery” passed away ________ the age of 99 on Saturday.
A．on B．in C．at D．by
82．The underground in this city has been ________ service for almost 3 years.
A．on B．in C．at D．of
83．— My aunt’s 3-year-old daughter can eat a meal with chopsticks.
— Really? Most children ________ her age still use spoons.
A．of B．in C．on D．for
84．— You look frightened, what’s up?
— A terrible accident happened this morning. A truck was running fast when an old man was about to cross the road. I bet he will not live ________ the night.
A．along B．away C．through D．in
85．—How did you get to the zoo, Helen?
—I went to the bus station ________ my bike, and took the No. l bus to the zoo.
A．on B．by C．in D．with
86．A study shows that rude languages spoken to children may have bad results that go ________ those of beating them.
A．against B．beyond C．except D．with
87．Everyone was touched ________ words after they watched the film Hi, MOM 《你好，李焕英》directed by Jia Ling.
A．under B．across C．beyond D．against
88．He was born ________ Feburary, the coldest month of a year in this city.
A．on B．in C．at D．over
89．Let’s vote ________ China’s Inspirational Role Models(感动中国人物) ________ the Internet, shall we?
A．for; in B．to; on C．on; over D．for; on
90．A new bridge the Yangtze River in Nanjing opened to traffic on Dec. 24, 2020.
A．through B．over C．on D．along
91．— Maybe you should call her up.
— But I don’t want to talk with her ________ the phone.
A．at B．in C．on D．with
92．—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.
—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends are for.
A．beyond B．through C．across D．with
93．New York City, also known ________ Big Apple, becomes one of the world’s greatest business and cultural centers.
A．as B．by C．for D．to
94．The story The Ugly Duckling ________ Hans Christian Andersen has remained popular among children for centuries.
A．in B．on C．by D．with
95．We have a party ________ the evening of October 31.
A．in B．at C．on D．by
96．—Hi, Mom directed by Jia ling is a hit ________ this year.
—It really is. It shows us the deep love between a mother and a daughter.
A．/ B．in C．on D．at
97．The teacher encouraged the students to tell the story ________ English.
A．at B．with C．in D．for
98．Anyone who can find the clues ________ the case will get a reward of 5,000 yuan.
A．with B．to C．at D．from
99．The exercise is ________ my ability and it’s hard for me to work it out.
A．over B．against C．beyond D．through
100．Sometimes I feel stressed because what my parents want me to do has gone ________ my ability.
A．through B．against C．above D．beyond
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．D
解析：D
【详解】
句意：——在漫长的寒假期间，你解锁任何新技能了吗？——是的。烹饪变得越来越流行，我现在可以做很好的菜了。
考查形容词辨析。comfortable舒服的；difficult困难的；different不同的；popular流行的，受欢迎的；根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“烹饪变得越来越流行”，所以应该用popular，故选D。
2．C
解析：C
【详解】
句意：——你愿意和我一起玩《王者荣耀》吗？——哦，不。这是世界上我最不想做的一件事。
本题考查形容词。loud大声的，large大的，last最后的，lost迷路的，失去的。根据no可知，表示不想要去玩《王者荣耀》，the last thing最不想要的事，故选C。
3．D
解析：D
【详解】
句意：——安妮，生日快乐，这个是我给你的礼物。——哇，非常感谢你。我真的很惊讶你仍然记得我的生日。
考查形容词。scared 害怕的；stressed焦虑不安的； satisfied满意的； surprised惊讶的。根据“you still remember my birthday”你仍记得我的生日，此处表达的是很惊讶，用形容词surprised。故选D。
4．B
解析：B
【详解】
句意：非常感谢你在我的研究中提供了如此重要的建议。
考查名词短语。usual advice寻常的建议；important ad