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南阳职业学院
《综合商务英语(一)》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷
题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
总分
得分
批阅人
第一部分 (共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
1、The government placed _____ on the numbers of foreign cars that could be imported.
A.limitations B.administration
C.requirements D.restrictions
2、Agatha didn’t tell me ______ she would pick up her son from school.
A.which B.when
C.where D.what
3、Without my parents’ encouragement and support I definitely ______ where I am today.
A.wasn’t B.hadn’t been
C.wouldn’t be D.wouldn’t have been
4、It was not until she got home____Jennifer realized she had lost her keys.
A.when B.that
C.where D.before
5、Speaking a foreign language allows you to ________ time in a negotiation, for you can act like you have not understood to come up with your answer.
A.save B.afford C.buy D.spend
6、Yesterday I took my car to the garage to have them ________ the air-conditioner.
A.to check B.checking C.checked D.check
7、Don't defend him any more. It's obvious that he ________ destroyed the fence of the garden even without an apology.
A.accidentally B.carelessly C.deliberately D.clumsily
8、—When ______ leave for Japan?
—When ______ leave for Japan is kept secret.”
A.they will, will they B.will they, they will
C.they will, they will D.will they, will they
9、—Oh, Hannah just told me that she was unable to translate the report into English.
—________?She once spent 10 years living in London.
A.Guess what B.Why not C.So what D.How come
10、He finished writing his first novel last year, and we all think that is ______ his career really took off.
A.where B.when
C.how D.why
第二部分 阅读理解(满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
The year 47 will be an eventful one for art. In May of that year in Berlin, the philosopher-artist Jonathon Keats’ “century cameras”— cameras with a 100-year-long exposure (曝光)time—will be brought back from hiding places around the city to have their results developed and exhibited. Six months after that, the Future Library in Oslo, Norway, will open its doors for the first time, presenting 100 books printed on the wood of trees planted in the distant past of 2017.
As Katie Paterson, the creator of the Future Library, puts it: “Future Library is an artwork for future generations.” These projects, more than a century in the making, are part of a new wave of slow art intended to push viewers and Participants to think beyond their own lifetimes. They aim to challenge today’s short-term thinking and the brief attention spans of modern consumers, forcing people into considering works more deliberately. In their way, too, they are fighting against modern culture—not just regarding money, but also the way in which artistic worth is measured by attention.
In a similar fashion, every April on Slow Art Day, visitors are encouraged to stare at five works of art for 10 minutes at a time—a tough task for the average museum visitor, who typically spends less than30seconds on each piece of art.
Like the Future Library, the century cameras are very much a project for cities, since it’s in cities that time runs fastest and the pace of life is fastest. “Since I started living in a city, I’ve somehow been quite disconnected,” Anne Beate Hovind, the Future Library project manager, who described how working on the library drew her back to the Pace of life she knew when she was growing up on a farm in her youth, told The Atlantic magazine.
1、According to the first paragraph, what will NOT happenin47?
A.A camera which was produced 100 years ago will be exhibited.
B.The Future Library will be0pen to the public for the first time.
C.Photos with a 100-year exposure time will be developed and exhibited.
D.Books printed on the wood of trees planted in 2017 will be displayed.
2、What can we learn about today’s people’s attitude toward works of art?
A.They consider works deliberately.
B.They spend little time on Works.
C.They spend much money 0n works.
D.They stare at works for 10 minutes at a time.
3、What is the purpose of the wave of slow art?
A.To advocate creating works of art slowly.
B.To protect works of art from being damaged.
C.To promote works of art for modern culture.
D.To encourage people to pay more attention to works of art.
4、How would Anne Beate Hovind feel about the city life?
A.It’s discouraging
B.It’s dull
C.Its developed.
D.It’s busy
B
They say that an apple a day keeps the doctor away . Well, there is one lady who believes that it’s actually chocolate.At 102 years of age, she’s living proof.
According to Boonville, Indiana’s Eunice Modlin, a daily dose of chocolate has been the key to a long and healthy life.Specifically, two pieces of dark chocolate.It’s not just Eunice who believes this.
Many scientists have attributed the sweet to health benefits such as lower chances of cancer, cardiovascular disease, and diabetes.
However, researchers believe that Eunice might be overlooking the fact that she has never smoked or drunk alcohol in her long life, and that chocolate might not be the significant cause of her longevity.
“There are so many other factors to her long life and chocolate isn’t the only one,” nutritionist Vanessa Rissetto said.“Genes, her diet in general…are probably the main reasons.”
At any rate, Eunice is still alive and kicking . With four children, seven grandkids, 14 great-grandkids and 11 great-great grandkids, this lady has a big family.
It must be noted that Eunice was also very athletic, being an archer in her 20s .Amazingly, she has lived through tough times such as the Great Depression and World War II .Also, the healthy blood runs through the veins of other family members.Eunice’s brother is also still alive, at 101 years of age.
No matter what you might think, Eunice’s consumption of chocolate can’t be ignored.In 2015, a BMJ study showed that a daily treat of one small bar would give the consumer 23% less chance of having a stroke (中风).
What is in the sweet that makes it so beneficial? Apparently, cocoa beans have flavonoids, plant nutrients that have useful antioxidants (抗氧化剂).
“Not all chocolate is created equal,” Rissetto warns .“Dark chocolate has more flavonoids than milk chocolate, and white chocolate—which does not actually contain chocolate—is not a good source of flavonoids.”
1、According to the article, which of the following lead to Eunice Modlin’s long and healthy life?
a.two pieces of dark chocolate
b.genes
c.lifelong exercise
d.good diet
e.love of her large family
A.a, b, d B.b, c, d
C.a, b, e D.a, c, d
2、Rissetto thinks that .
A.chocolate is the most important thing that affects Eunice’s health
B.no smoking or drinking contributes the most to Eunice’s longevity
C.chocolate really has nothing to do with her long and healthy life
D.Eunice’s good diet doesn’t only mean taking chocolate every day
3、What the author presented in the passage sounds .
A.persuasive B.objective
C.subjective D.critical
4、From the whole passage we can conclude that______________.
A.there’s universal proof for what contributes to a long life
B.it is generally accepted that chocolate is the key to longevity
C.many factors may contribute to people’s good health
D.a bit of any chocolate a day keeps the doctor away
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
Lita CabEllut is one of Spain’s most successful artists, “My 1 was like that of thousands of street kids around the world.” says Lita. She used to 2 the streets of Barcelona with other homeless children and 3 in the open air.
Lita was 4 in a village in Aragon, north-east Spain, in 1961.While she was a baby, her mother 5 Barcelona. She was left with her grandmother—but 6 she spent most of her time out on the 7 .
8 , she says that “art was there because art is 9 around us”, but she didn’t think about it in a 10 sense—she was focused on 11 .
Lita’s grandmother 12 when she was about 10 years old and she 13 a Barcelona orphanage(孤儿院)before being 14 by “a beautiful Catalan family” two years later.
She didn’t 15 much about them, except that they 16 her to art. They took her to Madrid’s Prado museum, and showed Goya’s works to her. Her adopted family 17 Lita to keep painting—they 18 paid for private teachers to make up for 19 time. She slowly made progress at school, started to listen to the “voice of art” and 20 to study hard.
1、A.hobby B.skill C.dream D.childhood
2、A.move B.wander C.leave D.cross
3、A.drank B.sang C.slept D.danced
4、A.born B.cured C.invited D.admired
5、A.moved to B.stayed in C.passed by D.backed off
6、A.in favor B.in danger C.in person D.in reality
7、A.beds B.streets C.tables D.grasses
8、A.Knowing B.Training C.Remembering D.Forgetting
9、A.badly B.finally C.never D.always
10、A.sad B.bad C.formal D.humorous
11、A.arrival B.survival C.eagerness D.patience
12、A.died B.bit C.ran D.played
13、A.kept pace with B.ended up in C.took charge of D.got hold of
14、A.adopted B.matched C.shown D.recognized
15、A.finish B.admit C.mind D.tell
16、A.attached B.contributed C.introduced D.added
17、A.discouraged B.taught C.encouraged D.shocked
18、A.yet B.just C.still D.even
19、A.closing B.lost C.available D.spare
20、A.decided B.pretended C.preferred D.abandoned
第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
课文语法填空
1. the ‘greenhouse effect’ the earth would be about thirty-three degrees Celsius cooler than it is So, we need those gases The problem begins 2. we add huge quantities of extra carbon dioxide into the atmosphere It means that more heat energy 3. be trapped in the atmosphere 4.the global temperature to go up
Sometimes I feel that individuals can have little effect 5. such huge environmental problems However, I still think people should 6. improvements in the way we use energy today
I heard a strange sound, like a railway train 7.my window 8. quite a few earthquakes in Hawaii already, I didn’t take much notice I was about to go back to sleep 9. suddenly my bedroom became as bright as day I ran out of the house into the back garden 10.I could see Mount Kilauea in the distance
第四部分 写作(共两节)第一节 短文改错(满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
There is an English saying “It never rains but it pours”. I now believe it was probably true. Last Saturday, I had a terrible time. It was rather cold, or quite sunny, so after lunch I went downtown, plan to buy a sweater. I was looking at the window of clothes shop when someone stole my wallet. While I was going to home, it started to rain and I arrived home coldly and miserable. I decided to have a hot bath. I was getting ready to have my bath while the doorbell rang. It was a salesman and it took me several minute to get rid of him. Unfortunate, all the time he was talking to us, the water was running. You can imagine the state of the bathroom!
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
著名英语口语俱乐部Toastmaster Club招新,假设你叫李华,你想加入该俱乐部,请你用英文写一封邮件咨询具体情况,邮件内容包括:
1. 表达想加入的意愿;
2. 询问收费、具体时间安排、活动流程等事宜;
3. 期待对方尽快回信。
注意:1. 词数100词左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Sir/Madam,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
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