八年级人教版英语介词辨析专项练习(含答案和解析)及答案.doc

八年级人教版英语介词辨析专项练习(含答案和解析)及答案
一、选择题
1．In________eyes of children,playing on the Internet can only bring them________great fun.
A．the;a B．不填;a
C．the;不填 D．不填;不填
2．In _______ gesture to help preserve history, the locals are repairing _______ large percentage of the historic sites steadily.
A．the; the B．a; a C．the; a D．/; the
3．The carnival celebrations in Venice are ________ good chance to have _______ fun.
A．/; the B．a; a C．the; / D．a; /
4．India attained ________ independence in 1947, after ________ long struggle.
A．不填； a B．the; a
C．an; 不填 D．an; the
5．The new law has come into effect, and number of wild animals here is on____increase now.
A．the; the B．a; the C．the; / D．a; /
6．To save time, many students have _________ lunch at school every day.
A．a B．an C．/ D．the
7．Look, the young woman who is playing _______ guitar is _______ university teacher.
A．the ; an B．/; an C．the; a D．/ ; a
8．_____ Nantong today is more beautiful than before.Mr.Jackson said he would visit it ____ third time.
A．The ; a B．The ; the C．/; the D．/; a
9．John’s uncle is ______ IT engineer, and he usually develops a new type of software every ________ few months.
A．the; a B．an; a C．a; / D．an; /
10．There is_______ "s" and_______ "u" in the word "sun".
A．a, an B．an, a C．a, a D．an, an
11．Caoxian county—________ tiny little-known inland county in ______ East China’s Shandong Province, became famous overnight.
A．a; the B．a; / C．the; at D．the; /
二、选择题
12．The girl got a new bike from her father and she loves ________ colour very much.
A．it B．itself C．its D．it’s
13．As a child, I would sit for hours under an old tree doing ________, which was simply day dreaming.
A．nothing B．everything C．something D．anything
14．— There are more TV series than before.
— That’s true. But ________ was to my taste. I prefer westerns.
A．all B．few C．some D．none
15．Some friends tried to calm down Mr. and Mrs. White and help solve their problem without hurting the feeling of ________, but failed.
A．both B．none C．either D．neither
16．—David, I have ________ to tell you.
—Great! I’m excited to hear our country has made progress in exploring the space.
A．something important B．anything important C．important something D．important anything
17．—Few films have had a greater effect on popular culture than Steven Spielberg’s.
—It’s just your cup of tea. To me, his works are ________ more than entertainment.
A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything
三、选择题
18．A factory will be built for the __________ of this type of new energy car.
A．position B．population C．production D．pronunciation
19．The shopkeeper gave some ________ to use my new iPhone 12 for the first time.
A．directions B．attractions C．instructions D．conditions
四、选择题
20．Although this may sound like a ________ process, great care is needed.
A．stupid B．similar C．simple D．strict
21．—Linda is practising the violin for an hour these days.
—I see. It’ll make her ________ enough to perform on stage tonight.
A．active B．humorous C．confident D．patient
22．There’s a ________ feeling that a high price means good quality.
A．sudden B．joyful C．hard D．general
23．Because of the war, love and happiness were totally ________ from little Tom’s childhood.
A．separate B．absent C．extra D．blind
24．—Jack is such a ________ person that everyone likes him.
—He is. He always offers a hand when his neighbours are in trouble.
A．curious B．confident C．helpful D．serious
25．My little sister is ________ and she always asks me different kinds of strange questions.
A．creative B．wise C．curious D．generous
26．— Are you a fan of the TV show Chinese Poetry Conference ?
— Of course. I’ve never missed any of episodes and I am __________ by these players’ excellent knowledge of classical poems.
A．tired B．satisfied C．bored D．amazed
27．— Sorry, I can't afford to go abroad.
— What about having a country travel with a little________ price?
A．cheaper B．higher C．lower D．less
五、选择题
28．The little stream ran dawn from a high mountain ________ many villages and forests.
A．across B．against C．beyond D．through
29．Wu Mengchao, known as the “father of Chinese hepatobiliary surgery” passed away ________ the age of 99 on Saturday.
A．on B．in C．at D．by
30．Taking part in a social activity can help take your mind ________ matters that worry you and make you feel good about yourself.
A．through B．across C．off D．into
31．Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, not with it.
A．against B．above C．across D．along
32．The teacher encouraged the students to tell the story ________ English.
A．at B．with C．in D．for
33．—I can’t think of any other actress who is more beautiful than Audrey Hepburn.
—You’ve got the point. Her beauty is ________ words and she succeeded ________ hard work.
A．over; by B．over; through
C．beyond; by D．beyond; through
34．—I’ve been a League member for about two years. What about you?
—I joined the League ___________May, 2017.
A．in B．on C．at D．by
六、选择题
35．Children’s Day is on the way. Many shops have ________ huge posters with the word “SALE”.
A．put on B．put in C．put away D．put up
36．No rules, all things will not be long. Without proper lessons, you could ________ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.
A．give up B．catch up C．keep up D．pick up
37．—What happened, Martin?
—Last night, someone ________ my house and stole many valuable things.
A．broke into B．broke down C．turned into D．turned down
38．—We have waited for Tom for half an hour. Why hasn’t he ________ yet?
—He may have got lost. Let me call him.
A．cheered up B．taken up C．stayed up D．shown up
七、选择题
39．—I must go to school today, ________?
—No, you ________.You can go as soon as you get well.
A．mustn’t I;needn’t B．needn’t I;needn’t
C．mustn’t I;mustn’t D．needn’t I;mustn’t
40．—Must I finish all my homework today, Mum?
—No, you ________, my dear. You can finish some tomorrow if you like.
A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．can’t D．mustn’t
41．If you buy your mum an iRobot floor cleaner, she ________ sweep the floor every day.
A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t
八、选择题
42．— The sky is blue and I can smell the flowers.
— ________ great fun it is to go spring outing!
A．How B．How a C．What D．What a
43．—________ pleasant music it is! —You said it! It brings peace to our mind.
A．What a B．How a C．What D．How
44．_________ surpring news! Many people lost their lives in Xiangshui Chemical Plant explosion ．
A．How B．How a C．What D．What a
45．—It's reported that Music and Art will enter the Entrance Examination for the High School.
— big news! So it's important for students to learn them well.
A．What B．What a C．How D．How a
九、选择题
46．— did you celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival this year, Tod?
—By making rice dumplings with my Chinese friends,
A．Where B．When C．How D．Why
47．-___________ have you worked here?
-For just one month.
A．How often B．How long C．How soon D．How much
48．一___________do your parents take exercise, William?
—Less than three times a week.
A．How long B．How much C．How soon D．How often
49．—________ will you finish doing your work?
—In a week.
A．How often B．How soon C．How long D．How far
50．一 ________ is it from the bus stop to the nearest airport?
一About 20 minutes' ride.
A．How long B．How far C．How soon D．How often
51．—________ is it from Euro-Disney to the centre of Paris? —It's just an hour’s ride.
A．How long B．How far C．How fast D．How much
52．— ____________ is it from here to the centre of the city?
—Only one kilometre.
A．How long B．How far C．How often D．How much
53．—________ can you have these trousers ready? —In 24 hours.
A．How soon B．How long C．How often D．How many
54．— _____________ does it take you to get to school?
— About 15 minutes by bike.
A．How far B．How long C．How many D．How old
十、选择题
55．—Henry, did you drive back to your hometown during the May Day holiday?
— No. I was ________ to take the train because the traffic is often the busiest on the highway.
A．praised B．taught C．prevented D．advised
56．—When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports center?
—________the work ________ tomorrow.
A．Not until; will be finished B．Not until; is finished C．Until; will be finished D．Until; is finished
57．We're sure that the environment in our city ______ greatly through our work in the near future.
A．improved B．was improved C．has improved D．will be improved
58．一The manager has come back from his business trip. He's asking you for the report.
一Oh, my god! I haven't finished it yet. But he ________ back at the company tomorrow.
A．will expect B．expected C．was expected D．is expected
59．It is amazing to the whole world that Huoshenshan Hospital and Leishenshan Hospital ________ in 10 days.
A．completed B．were completed C．will complete D．will be completed
60．—How do you like the poem ? —It’s a bit too long, but anyway, it________well.
A．reads B．is read C．is reading D．has read
十一、选择题
61．—Mum, is the pair of gloves ________ mine?
—Yes. You have to wear another pair.
A．washing B．have washed
C．being washed D．having washed
62．The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers ________ one of the main pipes.
A．had repaired B．have repaired
C．repaired D．are repairing
63．Ladies and gentlemen, we ______ at Nanjing Station. Please get ready to get off the train.
A．are arriving B．are to arrive C．are going to arrive D．will arrive
64．— Hello, can I speak to Mr. Black?
— Sorry, madam. He ___________a lecture in the hall.
A．will give B．gives
C．is giving D．has given
65．—Do you feel like going to the cinema tonight?
—Sorry, I ’ m so tired．I ____an early night．
A．have B．am having C．have had D．had
66．One of the firms I applied to has offered me a job but I _____ my options open until I hear from the others.
A．have kept B．will have kept
C．am keeping D．keep
67．（2014年(春)重庆市高三考前冲刺测试卷）8. Asia ______ the popularity of South Korean culture that has been flooding other countries since turn of the century.
A．had been increasingly feeling B．increasingly felt
C．will increasingly feel D．is increasingly feeling
68．— Helen, how was your English competition on Monday?
— I have no idea, I _________ for the result. I was told it would come out in two days.
A．was waiting B．waited C．will wait D．am waiting
69．—Maggie, could you help pick up the phone? It ________.
—OK, Mum.
A．rings B．rang C．will ring D．is ringing
70．—Tom, where is your father?
—He ________ my bike.
A．is repairing B．repairs C．has repaired D．will repair
71．—Tony, hurry up! We ________ for you now.
—Just one minute.
A．wait B．waited C．have waited D．are waiting
72．— Hello. May I speak to Laura, please?
—Sorry, she's not at home. She___________in the library.
A．read B．reads C．is reading D．was reading
十二、选择题
73．Going to the movies is good, ______ I really only like listening to music.
A．and B．but C．so D．or
74．Alice likes swimming, ________ there is no swimming pool near her home.
A．and B．but C．unless D．because
75．Cindy likes bananas, ______ she doesn’t like pears.
A．and B．because C．but
76．Mike， don't be afraid to make mistakes， _________ you'll never make progress．
A．so B．or C．and D．but
77．You’d better wake up Tom at 6：30， he will be late for the match．
A．if B．or C．and D．but
十三、选择题
78．—Could you please tell me ________ for travelling this summer?
—We plan to go to the Great Wall.
A．how will your family go B．how your family will go
C．where your family will go D．where will your family go
79．—Could you please tell me ________?
—Sorry, I’m new here.
A．where the airport was B．where was the airport C．where the airport is D．where is the airport
80．—Could you tell me ________?
—The day after tomorrow.
A．when we had the school leavers’ party B．when did we have the school leavers’ party
C．when will we have the school leavers' party D．when we will have the school leavers’ party
81．—It’s so crowded in the shop today. Do you know ________?
—It’s said that there is a special offer on the milk.
A．who is coming to the shop early B．when the shop opens the door
C．where is the check-out counter D．why there are so many people
82．— Do you know ________ during the Sui and Tang Dynasties?
— Yes. A trade in books resulted and more people learnt to read.
A．who invented printing B．why were paper introduced
C．where paper were made D．how printing influenced people
83．Today is Father’s Day. I’m thinking about ________.
A．what present I gave my father
B．if I planned a party for my father
C．how I can give my father a surprise
D．where will my father and I have a big meal
十四、选择题
84．一I can’t believe you have finished the work.
一 My friends helped me out. Just as the saying goes,”__________.”
A．Practice makes perfect
B．Put all your eggs in one basket
C．Burn the candle at both ends
D．Many hands make light work
85．“_________”means that you have to do something before others in order to be successful.
A．A miss is as good as a mile. B．A friend in need is a friend indeed.
C．The early bird catches the worm. D．When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
86．–Why can’t you trust me? Not everything you heard is true?
- Maybe not. But __________________.
A．out of sight, out of mind B．there is no smoke without fire
C．a miss is as good as a mile D．actions speak louder than words
十五、选择题
87．—How do you find the documentary DAVID Profile(国宝档案).
— ________. I can’t think too highly of it.
A．It all depends B．It’s really wonderful
C．No one knows for certain D．It is not my cup of tea
88．—He is too short to be a successful basketball player.
—________ Every dog has its day.
A．I think so. B．It’s hard to say. C．That’s right. D．You’d better not.
十六、选择题
89．The tiger mom went out the bedroom, her daughter crying sadly.
A．left B．leaving C．leaves D．has left
90．________ with life in the city, life in the countryside is much slower and more peaceful.
A．To compare B．Comparing C．Compared D．Compare
91．If you want to make yourself ______, you should speak clearly and slowly.
A．to understand B．understood C．understand D．understanding
92．We often see young couples go________ with their dogs along the lakeside paths at the weekend.
A．jogging B．boating C．skiing D．swimming
93．The clothes need _________, but you _________do that by yourselves.
A．washing; needn't B．washing; needn't to
C．to be washed; don't need D．to wash; don't need to
94．Tina is showing off her new phone. She won't stop ________about it.
A．talk B．to talk C．talks D．talking
95．Dad always tells me not ________ just for tests. Or, I’ll lose interest in learning.
A．study B．studies C．studying D．to study
96．They offered courses_________ students know the importance of protecting the Huanghe River.
A．help B．helped C．helps D．to help
97．Our headmaster isn’t in. I can’t find him anywhere. Did you notice him ______ the office?
A．to enter B．entered C．to leave D．leave
98．— You’d better advise him ________ anything out of the window while driving.
— OK, I