高中各单元重点词汇.doc

人教版高中英语教材各单元重点词汇一览表

高中必修1
单元
重点词汇
1
survey, add up, upset, ignore, be concerned about, loose, set down, series, spellbind, on purpose, entirely, settle, suffer from, recover, pack up, teenager, gossip, grateful, tip
2
official, voyage, conquer, native, come up, gradual, make use of, identity, fluent, frequent, usage, command request, dialect, recognize, accent, block
3
journal, fare, route, schedule, be fond of, stubborn, care about, detail, determine, change one’s mind, altitude, make up one’s mind, Tibetan, bend, delta, attitude, forecast, insurance, reliable, view, beneath
4
crack, burst, in ruins, extreme, injure, survivor, destroy, shock, rescue, trap, disaster, bury, shelter, title, sincerely, outline, headline
5
quality, mean(adj), generous, easy-going, devote, devoted, invader, republic, principle, nationalism, livelihood, giant, leap, guidance, fee, league, equal, release, escape, come to power, relative, be sentenced to

高中必修2
单元
重点词汇
1
relic, rare, survive, dynasty, select, design, fancy, decorate, belong to, in return, reception, at war, remove, mystery, take apart, trial, eyewitness, evidence, explode, entrance, think highly of, informal, debate
2
ancient, compete, medal, stand for, mascot, magical, volunteer, regular, basis, athlete, admit, nowadays, gymnastics, as well, responsibility, motto, swift, similarity, in charge, physical, fine(n), advertise, glory, bargain, one after another, deserve
3
universal, simplify, logical, technological, revolution, artificial, intelligence, solve, mathematical, reality, personally, application, finance, mobile, explore, anyhow, virus, signal, in a way, arise, electronic, appearance, character, deal with, niece, spoil
4
habitat, threaten, decrease, endanger, die out, reserve, zone, in peace, respond, relief, in relief, burst into laughter, mercy, contain, affect, appreciate, succeed, secure, come into being, inspect, unexpected, incident, fierce, faithfully
5
classical, roll, to be honest, attach…to, extra, rely on, humorous, be/get familiar with, attractive, sort out, overnight, confident, brief, devotion, afterwards, sensitive, above all

高中必修3
单元
重点词汇
1
starve, origin, religious, seasonal, ancestor, in memory of, feast, belief, trick, arrival, gather, admire, energetic, look forward to, carnival, lunar, parade, custom, necessity, permission, prediction, turn up, keep one’s word, hold one’s breath, apologize, drown, weave, weep, set off, remind…of…
2
diet, stir, curiosity, raw, get away with, discount, strength, consult, digest, obesity, vitamin, protein, earn one’s living, in debt, glare, spy on, limited, benefit, breast, combine, before long, ingredient, flavour
3

bring up, scene, wander, permit, stare at, fault, spot(v), account for, embassy, seek, on the contrary, charity, take a chance, genuine, issue, fake, as for
4
astronomy, solar, religion, atom, billion, globe, violent, carbon, atmosphere, fundamental, dissolve, multiply, give birth to, in one’s turn, gravity, satellite, block out, extinct, climate, crash, float, weightlessly, now that, get the hang of, exhaust, watch out
5
multicultural, prime, rather than, continent, scenery, surround, measure, aboard, settle, down, catch sight of, manage to do, have a gift for, acre, urban, mixture, confirm, wealthy, downtown, approximately, terrify,

高中必修4
单元
重点词汇
1
achievement, welfare, project, institute, specialize, campaign, behave, shade, move off, worthwhile, bond, observe, outspoken, argue, argument, lead a…life, crowd in, inspire, look down upon/on, refer to, by chance, come across, rate, intend, determination, consideration, deliver, modest
2
statistic, decade, hybrid, output, strain, disturbing, expand, circulate, thanks to, rid…of, would rather, export, nationality, personality, confuse, organic, fertile, bacteria, build up, nutrition, mineral, focus on, reduce, summary, comment, industrial
3
verbal, nonverbal, feel/be content with, astonish, badly off, subtle, charming, worn-out, overcome, underdog, pick out, mouthful, convincing, outstanding, costume, gesture, particular, budget, slide, detective, whisper, vast
4

represent, association, approach, defend against, dash, be likely to, in general, at ease, turn one’s back to, subjective
5
theme, pirate, fantasy, swing, no wonder, unique, preserve, be modeled after, athletic, minority, in advance, brand, come to life, admission, souvenir

高中必修5
单元
重点词汇
1
engine,
characteristic,
radium,
put forward,
theory,
infectious,
scientific,
conclude,
analyze,
defeat,
expose,
deadly, outbreak, absorb, severe, blame, in addition, link…to… announce, instruct, construction, contribute apart from, co-operative, positive, revolutionary, make sense, privately, spin, enthusiastic, cautious, reject, persuasive, point of view, logical
2
unite, consist of, divide…into, debate, clarify, break away, union, legal, convenience, roughly, industrial, historical, attraction, collection, influence, leave out, project, break down, arrange, sightseeing, available, site, delight, royal, occasion, uniform, splendid, longitude, navigation, communism, original, thrill, consistent, error
3
vehicle, constant, flashback, previous, expertise, capsule, surrounding, bend, swift, master(v), catch/lose sight of…, switch, optimistic, pessimistic, opportunity, alien, enormous, imitate, extraordinary, agency, galaxy, mood, column
4
occupation, assignment, professional, eager, concentrate on, course, acquire, meanwhile, case, accuse…of, accusation, deliberately, bribe, deny, guilty, imaginative, technical, concise, thorough, gifted, idiomatic, defend against, crime, normal, edition, department, accurate, polish, chief, approve, negative, process, senior, hint
5
aid, injury, ankle, bloody, essential, organ, ray, treatment, liquid, radiation, tissue, electric, swell, squeeze, wound, in place, infection, symptom, label, damp, ceremony, put one’s hands on, pressure, bruise, authentic, essay

高中选修6
单元
重点词汇
1
realistic, abstract, sculpture, faithfully, conventional, typical, evident, adopt, possess, humanistic, possession, superb, technique, coincidence, masterpiece, ridiculous, controversial, attempt, on the other hand, predict, figure, specific, critic, carve, delicate, allergic, aggressive, flesh, in the flesh, avenue, appeal, appeal to, fragile, circular, reputation, civilization, visual, fragrant, contemporary, permanent, district, committee, signature
2
poetry, convey, emotion, nursery, concrete, repetition, contradictory, flexible, pattern, take it easy, run out of, be made up of, tease, droop, dread, minimum, branch, in particular, eventually, transform, revolve, bare, appropriate, exchange, diploma, sponsor, championship, warmth, try out, scholarship, let out, load
3
cigarette, alcohol, alcoholic, abuse, sexual, stressful, obesity, adolescent, ban, due to, tough, addicted to, accustomed to, withdrawal, bad-tempered, automatically, mental, quit, effect, pregnant, abnormal, breathless, unfit, strengthen, decide on, feel like doing, relaxation, desperate, ashamed, comprehension, in spite of, take risks, get into, appendix, illegal, at risk, immune, survival, injection, male, female, judgment, abortion, embarrassed, awkward
4
consume, renewable, come about, graph, random, phenomenon, subscribe, subscribe to, fossil, fuel, quantities of, tend, data, result in, trend, catastrophe, flood, drought, famine, be opposed to, mild, environmental, consequence, state(v), range, glance, steady, tendency, widespread, economical, hectare, on behalf of, individual, advocate, commitment, put up with, electrical, appliance, so long as, casual, circumstance, refresh, nuclear, disagreement
5
diagram, volcano, erupt, hurricane, questionnaire, alongside, appoint, observatory, database, evaluate, molten, fountain, absolutely, make one’s way, potential, actual, candidate, tornado, typhoon, thunderstorm, precious, document, unconscious, tremble, sweat, anxiety, panic, vary from…to…, diverse, appreciation, guarantee

高中选修7
单元
重点词汇
1
disability,伤残，无力。 disabled:残疾的 ，be able to 能 be unable to 不能
ambition, 雄心，
ambitious,有雄心的，有野心的 aspiration:抱负
suitable, 适合。。suit fit match(匹配，抗衡)
entry, 人口，项目
beneficial, 有益的 be beneficial to benefit:v benefit from 从。。中收益
benefit:n sth be of benefit :某事有益 it is beneficial(is of benefit )for sb to do sth:做某事对于某人来说有益
in other words,换句话说 in a word 总之 have a word with sb:与某人说话。 have words with sb 与某人吵架 keep one’s word:守诺
clumsy, 笨拙的 silly 傻的，stupid 愚蠢的 stubborn ： 顽固的
outgoing, 外向的， easygoing :容易相处的 outstanding:杰出的
adapt to, 适应 adapt sth from :由…改编 adjust to:调整适应
adopt:收养，采纳 bring up: 抚养。raise：抚养，筹集，提高
cut out, 切除，停止 cut up 切碎 cut down: 砍刀，削减。cut off:切断， 隔绝 cut in:切入，插入
microscope, 显微镜
absence, 缺席 absent (adj) be absent from 缺席。。。 present（adj）出席的，在场的 be present at 出席。。presence出席
fellow, 同伴的，同伴，伙伴
annoyed, 惹恼，使…不悦
all in all,总而言之
sit around, 闲坐
as well as, 和，也
in many ways, 在很多方面 in the way 挡路 in no way 决不 in a way 在某种程度上
psychologically,心理地，精神地
make fun of, 取笑 play a joke on sb 开玩笑 play a trick on sb 作弄某人
laugh at 嘲笑
encouragement, 鼓励 inspiration 鼓舞，灵感
conduct, 品行，管理，指挥，导电
mainstream,主流
fulfilling,令人愉快的
abolish, 废除
abolition, 废除（名词）
resign, 辞职（from）
literature,文学
companion, 伙伴，陪伴
congratulate, 祝贺
certificate, 资格证
architect, 建筑师
adequate,合适的，恰当的
access, 方法，通路，可接进性。have(get,abtain) an access to得以接近
free access to 免费使用
accessible,可进入的 available:可用的，有效的
handy, 方便的 convenient : it is convenient to sb/for sb
row, 一排
outwards,向外
exit,出口
meet with遇到，经历,
approval,同意。赞成
dignity, 尊严
profit, 利润 make a profit
community 社区，团体
2
household, 家庭的，家用的
fiction,小说
desire,渴望 desire to do
satisfaction,满足
test out, 实验
bonus, 奖金，红利
alarm,警报
sympathy, 同情
elegant, 优雅
favor, 喜爱，恩惠in favor of 支持
scan, 细看，扫描
absurd, 荒谬的，可笑的
accompany,陪伴
awful, 极坏的
affair, 事物。事情。暧昧关系
declare, 宣布
cuisine, 菜肴
envy, 嫉妒，羡慕
leave alone, 不管，别惹
digital, 数字的，脚趾的
state(v), 陈述，宣布
set aside,保留，节省，把…放到一边
grand, 大的，豪华的，雄伟的
alphabetical,字母表的
in all, 一共，总计
be bound to,一定做
imagination, 想象力。。imaginative 想象力丰富的，imaginary虚构的
affection, 情感，喜爱
part-time, 兼职的
staff,职员
navy,海军
junior,教年幼的
talent, 天才，天赋
chapter,章节
theoretical,理论的，假设的
framework, 框架
divorce, 离婚
obey, 遵守
assessment评估
3
aquarium,
anecdote,
annual,
migration,
witness,
accommodation,
offshore,
yell,
pause,
flee,
depth,
in the meantime,
overboard,
urge,
abandon,
help…out,
conservation,
target,
dimension,
reflect,
be aware of,
vivid,
neat,
upside down,
be scared to death,
shallow,
steep,
boundary,
awesome,
leap,
refund,
pension
4
fortnight,
hear…from,
be dying to,
concept,
the other day,
relevant,
remote,
rectangle,
adjust,
platform,
participate,
interpreter,
dry out,
leftover,
evil,
dry up,
otherwise,
privilege,
catalogue,
donate,
voluntary,
purchase,
anniversary,
vaccination,
loan,
supplement,
distribute,
financial,
security,
clinic
5
keep it up,
fit in,
qualification,
recommend,
substitute,
academic,
essay,
tutor,
revise,
draft,
numb,
acknowledge,
as far as one is concerned,
contradict,
autonomous,
be occupied with,
enterprise,
routine,
optional,
day in and day out,
parallel,
abundant,
govern,
out of the question,
settle in

高中选修8
单元
重点词汇
1
illustrate,
distinct,
immigrant,
by means of,
prehistoric,
majority,
elect,
federal,
percentage,
boom, racial,
applicant,
customs,
socialist,
socialism,
occur,
indicate,
shave,
apparently,
team up with,
mark out,
take in,
apply for,
miserable,
justice,
mourn,
civil,
authority,
reform,
thoughtful,
insert
2
differ,
identical,
commercial,
straightforward,
complicated,
undertake,
pay off,
breakthrough,
procedure,
cast down,
arbitrary,
object(v),
impact,
medium,
obtain,
attain,
moral,
conservative,
accumulate,
in favour of,
constitution,
compulsory,
owe,
assumption,
regulation,
popularity,
strike…into one’s heart,
initial,
in vain,
resist,
drawback,
merely,
restore,
adore,
reasonable
3
patent,
distinguish,
set about,
stainless,
abrupt,
caution,
expectation,
passive,
merrily,
seize,
recognition,
criterion,
claim,
valid,
ripe,
identification,
innocent,
bear,
beaten track,
occasionally,
dive into,
dynamic,
multiple,
reproduce,
current,
stable
invaluable,
associate,
extension,
get through,
hang on,
version,
competence,
personnel
4
adaptation,
classic,
hesitate,
troublesome,
outcome,
disguise,
brilliant,
classify,
remark,
betray,
extraordinary,
condemn,
ambassador,
acquaintance,
in amazement,
authentic,
superior,
in terms of,
disapprove,
antique,
compromise,
overlook,
fade out
5
identify,
alternative,
archaeological,
starvation,
tentative,
accuracy,
excavation,
interrupt,
acute,
assume,
regardless of,
ample,
primitive,
botanical,
analysis,
category,
significance,
somehow,
systematic,
delete,
academy,
fed up with,
radioactive,
division,
applaud,
accelerate,
arrest,
dizzy,
worship