2015新疆中考英语试题及答案.doc

新疆维吾尔自治区 新疆生产建设兵团
2015年初中学业水平测试

英语试题卷
考生须知：1. 本试卷分为试题卷和答题卷两部分。
2. 试题卷共8页，满分150分(含听力30分）。考试时间120分钟。
3. 答题卷共2 页，所有答案必须写在答题卷上，写在试题卷上无效。
4. 答题前，考生应先在答题卷密封区内认真填写准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号、地（州、市、师）、县(市、区、团场）和学校。
第I卷（选择题，共100分）
I．听力（30分）

第二部分 语言知识运用（共70分)
II. 从B栏中选出与A栏中相匹配的答语。(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分)
A B
21. How long can I keep the book? A. Thank you.
22. Good luck to you! B. Good idea!
23. Let's go hiking together! C. For two weeks.
24. How much is the dictionary. D. Yes, I did.
25. Did you use to be thin? E. Fifteen yuan.
2015年自治区、兵团初中学业水平考试 英语试题卷 第2页 共8页

III. 单项选择（木题共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分)
26. David is ______ singer. He thinks it is ______ interesting job.
A. a; the B. the; an C. a; / D. a; an
27. - Is this ______ backpack?
- No, ______ is on the sofa.
A. yours; mine B. yours; my C. your; mine D. your; my
28. Your spoken English will certainly improve ______ you practise it every day.
A. though B. before C. if D. until
29. Qomolangma is about 8,844 meters high. It is ______ mountain in the world.
A. highest B. the highest C. higher D. the higher
30. My mother is ill. I have to ______ her in the hospital after class.
A. look after B. look up C. take care D. take after
31. There ______ some milk and apples in the fridge.
A. has B. have C. is D. are
32. - Whose notebook is this?
-It ______ be Tom’s. It has his name on it.
A. must B. may C. might D. can’t
33. I ______ the book club last week and I ______ two books already.
A. join; read B. joined; read C. joined; have read D. joined; has read
34. - What kind of movies do you like?
- I like movies ______ can cheer me up.
A. who B. what C. how D. that
35. - Excuse me, do you know ______?
- Sure. There is a bookstore down the street.
A. where can I get some postcards B. where I can get some postcards
C. when I can get some postcards D. when can I get some postcards
IV. 完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分)
根据短文内容，在A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。
Many Chinese students find it difficult to learn English, but not Chinese, because Chinese is
their mother language. In fact, Chinese is much more difficult to _36_ than English.
Still some students in other countries can speak Chinese very _37_. If you don’t see them, you may think they are Chinese. What _38_them successful?
“For me, convention is the most helpful. I try to speak in _ 39_. If you only listen to what others speak, you will be good at _ 40_. But if you talk as _ 41_ as you can, you will find you can speak good Chinese,” says Jenny Brown, an English girl. Now she is _ 42_ Chinese at Beijing University. She is interested in China and _43_ history. She thinks that to learn a language, one must try to know _44_ about the country.
Chinese is different from English, _45_ we can use the same way in learning it. It is conversation.
36. A. talk B. say C. learn D. know
37. A. well B. good C. bad D. badly
38. A. makes B. make C. let D. lets
39. A. English B. Japanese C. French D. Chinese
40. A. listen B. talk C. listening D. talking
41. A. little B. much C. less D. more
42. A. telling B. writing C. studying D. teaching
43. A. it B. its C. he D. she
44. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
45. A. so B. and C. also D. but
V. 阅读理解（本题共20小题，每小题2分，共计40分)
A
International Radio —— What’s on(播出) Tonight?
19:00
World News Program
The latest news from around the world.
19:10
What Do You Think?
Phone in with your opinion about today’s hot topics(话题).
20:00
World Business
Business news of the day in Europe, Asia and America.
20:30
Teen Dreams
Listen to ten teenagers from different places in Asia talking about their dreams for the future.
21:00
World News Program
The latest news from around the world.
21:10
What Problem?
Phone in to ask for Aunt Vera’s advice if you have a problem with your parents, friends or love.
22:00
English Club
Tonight’s topic is Chinese history.
22:40
Sports News
Sports News brings you news, stories and results from all around the world.
23:00
World News Program
The latest news from around the world.
46. If you listen to the program from the beginning to the end, it will take ______.
A. 3 hours B. less than 3 hours C. less than 4 hours D. more than 4 hours
47. World News Program will be on ______ tonight.
A. once B. twice C. three times D. four times
48. Tony is very interested in sports. He can turn on the radio at ______.
A. 20:00 B. 21:40 C. 22:40 D. 23:40
49. At 20:45 tonight, you will hear ______.
A. World News Program B. Teen Dreams
C. World Business D. What Do You Think?
50. Jane has a problem with her parents, and you can advise her to ______.
A. call Aunt Vera for advice B. join English Club
C. listen to Sports News D. call the program What Do You Think?
B
A Big Umbrella
Nancy: I saw seven girls in one umbrella and none of them got wet.
Taney: Oh, that must be a very big umbrella.
Nancy: No, it wasn’t raining.
A Good Boy
Little Robert asked his mother for two cents.
“What did you do with the money I gave you yesterday?”
“I gave it to a poor old woman,” he said.
“You’re a good boy,” said the mother proudly. “Here are two more cents. But why are you so interested in the old woman?”
“She is the one who sells candies.”
Break a Mirror
“Why are you so happy, Jason?” Laura asked the 98 - year - old man.
“I broke a mirror,” he replied.
“But that means seven years of bad luck.”
“I know,” he said happily. “Isn’t it wonderful? I can live for another seven years.”
51. The three passages above are all ______.
A. jokes B. notices C. news D. letters
52. The seven girls didn’t get wet because ______.
A. the umbrella was big enough B. the seven girls wore their raincoats
C. it wasn’t raining at all D. it wasn’t a heavy rain
53. Little Robert spent the money ______.
A. helping the poor old lady B. buying candies for himself
C. helping his mom D. buying gifts for his mom
54. ______ broke the mirror.
A. Nancy B. Laura C. Robert D. Jason
55. Which of the following is true?
A. Robert’s mother was very kind.
B. Little Robert would get four cents every day.
C. Because of breaking the mirror, Jason lived to be 105 years old.
D. Laura would often break a mirror after hearing Jason’s words.

C
How green are you? Do you know how to be green?
We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and h is harmful to our environment. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. Here are some ideas for you.
Reduce
Reduce means “use less”. Don’t waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution. Before we buy something new, think whether it is really necessary -or maybe the old one is still useful.
Reuse
Reuse means “use again”. When we buy things, make sure that they can last a long time. When something is broken, we should repair it instead of throwing it away and buying a new one. Don’t use a paper cup or a paper bag. It’s better to use a china (瓷) cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.
Recycle
Recycle means “change things into something else”. Though it takes energy to change something into something else, it’s better than throwing things away or burning them.
So please remember these words: reduce, reuse and recycle.
56. What is the passage about?
A. How to produce things. B. How to burn things.
C. How to be green. D. How to help others.
57. Which of the following is right?
A. Always throw away old things. B. Don’t waste things.
C. Always buy new things. D. Never buy new things.
58. The underlined word “last” means “______”.
A. 中断 B. 持续 C. 终止 D. 凑合
59. It is better to use a china cup and a lunch box because we can ______ them.
A. reuse B. reduce C. repair D. recycle
60. The passage may come from a ______.
A. menu B. dictionary C. storybook D. magazine

D
Florence lived in the countryside of Kenya(肯尼亚）in Africa. When she was 12, the only thing she wanted was to finish school. But for many girls like her, school is only a dream. 61 Families will probably spend money educating boys. Many girls have to marry early.
But Florence was able to continue her education. 62 Lisa started an organization to provide many girls with the best education possible. Florence was the first of 320 Kenyan girls among them.
63 During her visit, she heard that many women made and sold baskets. They used the money to send their daughters to school. “Two years later, she started to help sell the Kenyan craft( 工艺品）in the US. In 1998, Lisa began helping girls continue their education.
64 In January, 2015, she started the fourth one. “I want to prepare them for college,” Lisa said.
The new high school is called Tembea, which means “to walk”. Florence is walking towards a bright future. 65 “Florence is the first in her family to finish high school and college,” said Lisa. “She is an example for all girls in Kenya.”
A. School costs money.
B. In 1991, Lisa first visited Kenya.
C. After that, she helped build three schools.
D. She left college in 2010 and is now a teacher.
E. It was Lisa Stevens who helped achieve her dream.
第II卷（非选择题，共50分）
VI. 词汇（本題共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）
A. 根据首字母的提示填补单词，使句子完整、通顺。请将完整的单词写在答题卷上。
66. February is the s______ month of the year.
67. Don’ t be n______ in the test. Just relax.
68. My grandma usually g______ up early in the morning. She is very healthy.
69. Lily has a t______. She has to see a dentist right now.
70. Some of the children p______ cartoons to documentaries.
【2015新疆】B. 根据中文提示完成单词，使句子完整、通顺。
71. My father can’ t ______ (忍受）soap operas.
72. Mary is an ______ (外向的）girl. She always gets on well with others.
73. The cup is ______ (几乎）empty.
74. He doesn’t like crowded places, because the air isn’t usually ______ (新鲜的).
75. Aunt Liu treats everyone with kindness and ______ (温暖).
VI. 完成句子（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分)
根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。
76. He plays football every day. (改为一般疑问句）
______ he ______ football every day?
77. She will travel all over the world. (改为否定句）
She ______ ______ all over the world.
78. Amy was so young that she couldn’t understand such a thing. (改成同义句）
Amy was ______ young ______ understand such a thing.
79. It’s a nice day, ______ ______? (完成反意疑问句)
80. They often clean their classroom after school. (改为被动语态)
Their classroom ______ often ______ by them after school.
2015年自治区、兵团初中学业水平考试 英语试题卷 第7页 共8页
VIII. 英语口语（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）
根据对话内容，用适当的单词或句子补全对话。
A: I need help, sir!
H: What’s the matter, madam?
A: My son got lost 81 we were in the shopping center. I’ve looked for him everywhere, but I can’t find him. What shall I do?
B: Don’t worry. But you have to 82 a few questions. First, how old is he?
A: He’s six years old.
B: 83 ?
A: He’s thin and tall with big eyes.
B: What’s he wearing?
A: He’s wearing a white T - shirt and blue jeans.
B: OK. We’ll you call you as soon as we 84 him.
A: Thank you, sir.
B: You’re 85 .
IX. 短文填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）
根据短文内容，用方框中的单词或其恰当形式填空。（每词只用一次)
Karen was a social worker. Every day, on her way to work, she had to pass a place where many poor people lived. She had not paid much 86 to it before. But this changed one day when she met a poor boy 87 Ben. Ben knew she was the head of social service, and that she could 88 . He reached out his hand and said, “Can you help me? I’m looking for my dad.” His hands were so 89 . Karen asked, “What’s up?” “My mom is terribly sick. Her birthday is coming. I know my father’s coming 90 would be the best present. My dad had left us before I was two years old,” said the boy.
Karen was 91 moved and asked Ben to take her to his home. He led her to a small house. Karen saw a woman lying in bed. The woman knew she was dying. She said to Karen, “Please find a 92 for my son.” Karen took her hand and nodded with tears (眼泪). She got an idea! Her husband and she had 93 children, and looked forward to having 94 . Later Karen brought Ben home. Ever since then, the new family have had 95 and laughter.
【答案】86. attention 87. named 88. help 89. cold 90. back 91. deeply 92. home 93. no 94. one 95. happiness
X. 书面表达（15分）
亲爱的同学们，课余时间、周末、假期，你们通常都是怎样度过的呢？请以“My Free Time”为题，写一篇短文。
信息提示：1. 参加运动，强身健体；2. 娱乐活动，放松心情；3. 做家务，帮助父母；
4. 课外阅读，开拓视野。
要点：1. 根据信息提示，把握要点，适当发挥，不逐字翻译。
2. 文中不得出现真实人名或校名。
3. 词数为80-100。文章的开头已给出，但不计人总词数。
My Free Time
I have lots of things to do in my free time. ________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________
个人工作业务总结
本人于2009年7月进入新疆中正鑫磊地矿技术服务有限公司(前身为“西安中正矿业信息咨询有限公司”)，主要从事测量技术工作，至今已有三年。
在这宝贵的三年时间里，我边工作、边学习测绘相专业书籍，遇到不懂得问题积极的请教工程师们，在他们耐心的教授和指导下，我的专业知识水平得到了很到的提高，并在实地测量工作中加以运用、总结，不断的提高自己的专业技术水平。同时积极的参与技术培训学习，加速自身知识的不断更新和自身素质的提高。努力使自己成为一名合格的测绘技术人员。
在这三年中，在公司各领导及同事的帮助带领下，按照岗位职责要求和行为规范，努力做好本职工作，认真完成了领导所交给的各项工作，在思想觉悟及工作能力方面有了很大的提高。
在思想上积极向上，能够认真贯彻党的基本方针政策，积极学习政治理论，坚持四项基本原则，遵纪守法，爱岗敬业，具有强烈的责任感和事业心。积极主动学习专业知识，工作态度端正，认真负责，具有良好的思想政治素质、思想品质和职业道德。
在工作态度方面，勤奋敬业，热爱本职工作，能够正确认真的对待每一项工作，能够主动寻找自己的不足并及时学习补充，始终保持严谨认真的工作态度和一丝不苟的工作作风。
在公司领导的关怀以及同事们的支持和帮助下，我迅速的完成了职业角色的转变。
一、回顾这四年来的职业生涯，我主要做了以下工作：
1、参与了新疆库车县新疆库车县胡同布拉克石灰岩矿的野外测绘和放线工作、点之记的编写工作、1:2000地形地质图修测、1:1000勘探剖面测量、测绘内业资料的编写工作，提交成果《新疆库车县胡同布拉克石灰岩矿普查报告》已通过评审。
2、参与了库车县城北水厂建设项目用地压覆矿产资源评估项目的室内地质资料编写工作，提交成果为《库车县城北水厂建设项目用地压覆矿产资源评估报告》，现已通过评审。
3、参与了《新疆库车县巴西克其克盐矿普查》项目的野外地质勘查工作，参与项目包括：1:2000地质测图、1:1000勘查线剖面测量、测绘内业资料的编写工作；最终提交的《新疆库车县康村盐矿普查报告》已通过评审。
4、参与了新疆哈密市南坡子泉金矿2009年度矿山储量监测工作，项目包括：野外地质测量与室内地质资料的编写，提交成果为《新疆哈密市南坡子泉金矿2009年度矿山储量年报》，现已通过评审。
6、参与了《新疆博乐市五台石灰岩矿9号矿区勘探》项目的野外地质勘查工作，项目包括：1:2000地质测图、1:1000勘探剖面测量、测绘内业资料的编写工作，并绘制相应图件。
7、参与了《新疆博乐市托特克斜花岗岩矿详查报告》项目的野外地质勘查工作，项目包括：1:2000地质测图、1:1000勘探剖面测量、测绘内业资料的编写工作，并绘制相应图件。
通过以上的这些工作，我学习并具备了以下工作能力：
1、通过实习，对测绘这门学科的研究内容及实际意义有了系统的认识。加深对测量学基本理论的理解，能够用有关理论指导作业实践，做到理论与实践相统一，提高分析问题、解决问题的能力，从而对测量学的基本内容得到一次实际应用，使所学知识进一步巩固、深化。
2、熟悉了三、四等控制测量的作业程序及施测方法，并掌握了全站仪、静态GPS、RTK等测量仪器的工作原理和操作方法。
3、掌握了GPS控制测量内业解算软件（南方测绘 Gps数据处理）以及内业成图软件（南方cass）的操作应用。能够将外业测量的数据导入软件进行地形图成图和处理。
4、在项目技术负责的指导下熟悉了测量技术总结的编写要求和方法，并参与了部分项目测量技术总结章节的编写工作。
5、在项目负责的领导下参与整个测量项目的组织运作，对项目的实施过程有了深刻理解。通过在项目组的实习锻炼了自己的组织协调能力，为以后的工作打下了坚实基础。
二、工作中尚存在的问题
从事测绘工作以来，深深感受到工作的繁忙、责任的重大，也因此没能全方位地进行系统地学习实践，主要表现为没有足够的经验，对于地形复杂的地段理解不够深刻；理论知识掌握不够系统，实践能力尚为有限。以上问题，在今后工作中自己将努力做到更好。
三、今后的工作打算
通过总结四年来的工作，我无论从工作技术上，还是从世界观、人生观、价值观等各个方面，都有了很大的提高。今后，我会在此基础上，刻苦钻研，再接再厉，使自己在业务知识水平更上一层楼，为测绘事业的发展，贡献自己的力量。