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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,U1T1,复习,invite v.,(正式)邀请,disappointed adj.,失望的,沮丧的,film n.,电影;影片,smell v.,发气味;闻(到),n.,气味,seem v.,似乎,好像,opera n.,歌剧;歌剧剧本,excite v.,使激动,使兴奋,care for,照顾,照料,lonely adj.,孤独的,寂寞的,lively adj.,充满趣味的;充满生气的,cheer up,(使)振作起来;(使)高兴起来,almost adv.,几乎,差不多,mainly adv.,主要的,role n.,角色,facial adj.,面部的,painting n.,油画,绘画,gesture n.,姿势,手势,frightened adj.,惊吓的;受惊的;害怕的,worried adj.,担心的,担扰的,in the end,最后,终于,interested adj.,感兴趣的,upset adj.,心烦的,苦恼的,语法,系动词和系表结构,连系动词的定义,连系动词(即系动词),用于,连接主语和表语,,说明主语的,状态、性质、特征或身份,。表语通常由名词、形容词,或相当于名词或形容词的词或短语等充当,说明主语是什么或怎么样。,连系动词,连系动词本身大多都有一定的意义,但意义不完整,须与它后面的表语一起构成系表结构来充当复合谓语。,连系动词的分类:,be,动词:,am,is,are,was,were,等。,表示“感官”的连系动词:,look,sound,feel,smell,taste,等。,表示“变化”的连系动词:,get,turn,go,become,等。,表示“保持某种状态”的词:,keep,stay,seem,等。,连系动词的分类,Li Ming,is,a clever boy.,李明是个聪明的男孩儿。,They,are,in blue today.,他们今天穿蓝色衣服。,(1)be,动词,:,am/is/are/was/were,。,连系动词的分类,看:,look,听:,sound,尝:,taste,摸:,feel,闻:,smell,He,looks,angry.,他看上去很生气。,It,tastes,delicious.,这尝起来味道鲜美。,(,2,)感官动词:,连系动词的分类,She,seems,right.,她看起来好像是正确的。,My should do more exercise to,keep,healthy.,我们应该做更多运动来保持身体健康。,(3),表示,状态,的连系动词:,seem,keep,stay,等。,连系动词的分类,Later,Toms father,became,a scientist.,后来,汤姆的爸爸成为了一名科学家。,The weather,gets,warmer and the day gets longer.,天气变得暖和了,白天也变长了。,(4),表示,状态变化,的连系动词有:,get,turn,go,become,grow,等。,易错点,1,连系动词不用于进行时和被动语态。,It tastes delicious.,It is tasted delicious.,易错点,2,几乎所有的连系动词都能接,形容词,作表语,而,不是副词,。,Amy seems angry now.,Amy seems angrily now.,易错点,3,look,smell,taste,等词,既可作,连系动词,,又可作,实义动词,。作,连系动词时,,后接,形容词,作表语;作,实义动词,时,后接,副词,。,She,looked happy,when she heard the news and she,looked,happily,at me.,她听到这个消息时看上去很高兴,同时她高兴的望着我。,主系表结构,主系表结构,是由,主语,+,系动词,+,表语,(S+V,+P),组成,主要用以说明主语的,特征,状态,身份,等。,P,一般是,形容词或名词,,,V,是,系动词,E.g.,The report,sounds,interesting.,这则消息听起来很有趣,Thedesk,feels,hard,书桌摸起来很硬。,(,the report,是主语,,sounds,是系动词,,interesting,是形容词作表语,),(,The desk,是主语,,feel,是系动词,,hard,是形容词,,作表语,),She is beautiful.,她很漂亮。,(,she,做主语,,is,是系动词,,beautiful,是形容词,做表语,),The hamburger looks good.,(,the hamburger,做主语,,look,是系动词,,good,是形容词,做表语,),【重点词组】,1.invite sb.to do sth.,邀请某人做某事,2.one of+,形容词最高级,+,名词复数,3.go to the movies,去看电影,4.prepare for,为,做准备,prepare for,为,准备,5.say thanks/hello/sorry/good-bye to sb.,向某人致谢,/,问好,/,道歉,/,告别,6.on ones way to,在某人去,的路上,7.feel/taste/smell/look/sound/seem+adj.,感觉起来,/,尝起来,/,闻起来,/,看起来,/,听起来,/,似乎,.,8.seem to do sth.,seem+adj.,似乎,it seems that+,从句,9.be able to do sth.,能,/,会做某事,10.a ticket for/to sth.,一张,的票,11.What a pity!,多么遗憾呀!,12.next time,下次,13.dont likeat all,一点也不喜欢;根本不喜欢,likevery much/a lot,非常喜欢,like best,最喜欢,14.right now=right away=at once,立刻;马上,15.must be,一定是;肯定是,16.stay at home,呆在家里,17.be glad to do sth.,乐意做某事,因为,18.care for=take care of=look after,照顾,e into being,形成,产生,20.be/become interested in,对,感兴趣,21.lonely adj.,孤独的,(,强调内心感受),alone adj./adv.,独自的(强调状态),22.because of+,名词,/,代词,/,动词的,ing,形式,because+,句子,23.teach sb.to do sth.,教某人做某事,24.cheer sb.up,使某人振作起来,cheer sb.on,为某人加油,25.at first,起初;开始,26.the smiling faces,笑脸,27.be full of=be filled with,充满,28.agree with sb.,同意某人,29.make peace with sb.,与某人和平相处,30.have a history of,有一个,的历史,31.in the end=at last=finally,最后,最终,32.be popular with sb.,受某人欢迎,词形变化,1.invite v.,邀请,invitation n.,邀请,2.disappionted adj.,失望的,沮丧的,disappointment n.,失望,沮丧,disappoint v.,使失望,3.excite v.,使激动,使兴奋,excited adj.,兴奋的,激动的(修饰人),exciting adj.,令人兴奋的,使人激动的(修饰物),4.main adj.,主要的,mainly adv.,主要地,5.face n.,脸,面部,facial adj.,面部的,6.worry v.,担心,worried adj.,担心的,担忧的,重点句型,1.-How are you doing?,你好吗?,-Very well.,非常好。,2.What a pity!,多么遗憾呀!,3.How do the flowers smell?-,花闻起来怎么样?,-They smell nice.-,很好。,4.He seems a little unhappy.,他似乎有点不开心。,5.How did the music sound?,音乐听起来怎么样?,6.Please say thanks to your mom for us.,请代我向你的妈妈致谢。,一填空,-He is very _(good/well).Thank you.,2.English is _ _ my favorite _(最喜欢的学科之一).,3.David wants to _(邀请)some friends to his birthday party this Friday evening.,4.-Helen,you _,_,_(看起来不高兴).Whats the matter?,I cant find _ _ _(的票)Han Hongs concert(音乐会).,5.You must _ _,1.-How is your father doing?,_ _(道谢)him or her if getting ones help.,6.The _(气味)of roses is very nice.,二选择,1.-You dont look very _.Are you ill?,-No,Im just a bit tired.,A.good B.well C.strong D.healthy,2.What he said sounds _.,A.nicely B.pleasantly C.friendly D.wonderfully,3.These oranges taste _.,A.good B.well,4.The cotton feels _.,(A.soft B.softly),5.I felt _,_,sorry at his words.,(A.terrible B.terribly),6.The little hero looked _ at the enemy.,(A.angry B.angrily),7.Tasting _,the food was soon sold out.,(A.good B.well),8.It is _ of you to act _.,(A.bad B.badly),9.Traveling is _,and I am _ in it.,(A.interesting B.interested),B,A,B,A,A,B,A,B,
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