高中英语选修7unit1-5同步练习.doc

-Unit 1Living WellPart One一、根据首字母或汉语提示写出完整的单词:1. An unexpected accident made Sang Lan a girl with a physical d_, but she never gave up.2. We often observe the tiny cells with m_ in our biology classes.3. The production of iron and steel is the most important i_ of the city.4. Taiwan is part of China and not an i_ state.5. I have passed all the exams and I am waiting to get the graduation c_.6. A place is a_ if it is possible to reach it.7. I was not alone on the journey. Instead, I had so many c_.8. You can refer to old people in general as the _.9. When something can help people or improve their lives, we say it is _ to people.10. We can use the word l_ to refer to the second of two people, things or groups just mentioned.11. A h_ is a small square piece of cloth or soft paper for wiping your nose with.12. When you organize an activity or a task and carry on it, you c_ it.13. When the disabled meet with difficulty, we should do what we can to give them a_.14. One of his _ ( 志向 ) is to become a world-wide famous pop singer.15.It was my teacher s鼓励 ) that(left a deep impression on me.16.He was _( 笨拙的 ) with a tool.17.The patient s呼吸 ) (grew stronger and stronger.18.Who took his place and controlled the company during his _ ( 不在 ) ?19.I m going to give some suggestions to this famous建(筑师 ).20.A man s（尊严） doesn t depends on his wealth but on his character.二、根据中文意思完成句子1. 爬上山顶后，他上气不接下气。He _ _ _ _after climbing to the top of the mountain.2. 虽然他看起来有点笨拙，但决不能取笑他。Although he looks a little _, he can t _ _ _ _at all.3. 张婷在竞赛中获得了第一名，她的所有同学都祝贺她的成功。Zhang Ting got the first prize in the competition and all her classmates_ her _ her_.4. 被冰雪困在京珠高速公路的司机和旅客们得到了当地政府的援助。The drivers and the passengers trapped on the Beijing-ZhuhaiMotorwayby ice and snow _ _ the local government.5. 由他的小说改编的电影现在已变得很受欢迎。The film _ _ his novel has become very popular now.Part Two一、词形变换（用所给词的适当形式填空）1. The _ is good at _ TV plays from the stories he reads about or hears. (adapt)2.Thecountryusedtobe_onBritaininmanyways,butnowithasbecome-第 1 页 共 32 页absolutely_. (depend)3.We have _ a lot from the co- operation and I m sure it will continue to beto both of us.(benefit)4.Her _ lecture _ _ all of us. We won t forgether _.(encourage)5. We couldn t avoid being _ when we heard their _ noise(annoy).6. _ people should be treated equally in spite of their _. (disability)7. You were _ yesterday, Tom. Can you tell me the reason for you _?(absent)8. You _ us in the preparation for the conference. Thank you for your _.9. The _ serving the passengers on the train is of good_. (conduct)10. _ countries pay much attention to the development of _.(industry)三、翻译句子1. 应该给残疾人尽可能多的鼓励和援助。_2. 换句话说，这些措施对我们的工业发展是有益的。_3. 总之，在学校寄宿 (board) 能帮助学生学会独立。_4. 你是否同意品行好的人不易惹恼？_5. 他辞职了，因为他无法适应这里的新工作要求。_四、语法填空(A)Marty has a muscle disease, _1_ makes him too weak to run or climb stairs as quickly as otherpeople, but he has learned to adapt _2_ it. This disease started when he was about ten years old. Hestayed at the hospital for tests for nearly three months. _3_ (fortunate), no one could give hisdisease a name after all the tests. Sometimes kids laugh at him. Sometimes he is too weak to go to school and he feels stupid because of being behind the others after a long _4_ (absent) from school. His lifebecomes much easier at high school. Now he has a busy and good life. He likes writing and computer programming. His ambition is to work in the computer industry _5_ he grows up. Besides_6_ (go) to the movies and football matches, he looks after his pets. He is growing stronger and_7_ independent. He hopes that healthy kids don feelt sorry for disabled people or make fun_8_ them. He also wishes the disabled not _9_ (ignore), but to be accepted for whothey are and given encouragement to live as rich and full a life as healthy kids _10_.Part ThreeGrammar一、单项选择1. - Is Bob still performing?- I m afraid not. He is said _ the stage already, as he has become an official.A. to have leftB. to leaveC. to have been leftD. to be left2. _ this cake, you ll need175g2eggs,sugar and 175g flour.第 2 页 共 32 页A. Having madeB. MakeC. To makeD. Making3.Mr. Green stood up in defense of the 16-year-old boy, saying that he was not the one_.A. blamedB. blamingC. to blameD. to be blamed4. I don t know whether you happen _, but I m going to study in the U.S.A. this September.A. to be heardB. to be hearingC. to hearD. to have heard5._ on the subject for half an hour, Liu Ying suddenly realized that she had done the wrong subject.A. To be workingB. WorkC. Having been workingD. Have worked6.My advisor encouraged _ a summer course to improve my writing skills.A. for me takingB. me takingC. for me to takeD. me to take7.The building _ by the building team from Anhui province next month is a new school.A. to buildB. to be builtC. builtD. being built8.He got used _ in winter but he can t now.A. to swimB. swimC. to swimmingD. to be swam9.I don t know whether you happen_, but I m going to study in the U.S.A. this September.A. to be heardB. to be hearingC. to hearD. to have heard10. They are said _ the prices of cars but it still doesn t help. The sale is still low.A. to reduceB. to have reducedC. reduceD. reducing二、单句填空1. Zhang Hong is said _ (learn) by heart 2000 words up to now.2. Everyone here will thank the students for what they have done _ (make) the river cleaner.3. Which do you enjoy _ (spend) your holiday, taking art courses or _(watch) TV at home?4. _(clean) the classroom, the students went to the playground _ (watch) thefootball match.5. She felt it a great shame_( criticize) so severely in the presence of her boy friend.6. Rather than _(ride) on a crowded bus, he always prefers _ (ride) a bicycle.7. An army spokesman stressed that all the soldiers had been ordered_(issue) clear warnings before _(fire) any shots.8. The speaker was asked _ (pay) a visit to a special student after _ ( give) a talk at a high school,9. _ (master) a language one must be able to speak and understand the _ (speak) language as well as _ (read) and write.10. It remains _ (see) whether they will agree _ (do) what they can_ ( help ) disabled people _ (live) a happy life.三、运用动词不定式把下面句子翻译成英语1. 据说他已经完成了他的工作。_2. 有许多种类的照相机供你选择。_3. 除了在这儿等到停雪，我们没什么可做。_4. 我想他们不可能允许我无票进入电影院。_5. 下个月将由来自安徽省的建筑队建造的那栋楼是一座新学校。第 3 页 共 32 页_四、语法填空Thirteen-year- old Andrew will never forget that Saturday. He was relaxing on his family s ssister, Susan. Suddenly the heater exploded. His sister, 1_ _was unhurt, managed to pull him away fromthe fire 2 _ his mum dialed for an ambulance. The ambulance soon arrived and rushed him to ChildrenHospital 3_he was operated on immediately.Doctors told his mum there was little chance of Andrew 4 _ able to walk again. The damage tohis body was so bad and the cuts in his legs so deep that the 5_ (operate) took 11 hours. After a coupleof weeks, he 6_(allow) to go home but had to spend the next six weeks in a wheelchair. 7 _ thehelp of his doctor, this brave young boy returned to school after only two and a half months. 8_ (look)back on the accident, Andrew says he believes children can do 9 _ they want 10 _ they put theirmind to it.Part FourAtest一、单项选择1.I m not used to the way you speak to me. _, I don t want to continue the conversation.A. In wordB. At allC. In other wordsD. In another word2.He drank so much wine that he _ the wall on his way home.A. knocked downB. bumped intoC. bumped downD. knocked over.3.He _ his post because he had been offered a better job.A. resignedB. retiredC. dismissedD. fired4.Dictionaries should be put where they will be easily_.A. getB. nearC. accessibleD. access5._ to you on your success in the football match.A. CongratulateB. CelebrationC. CongratulatingD. Congratulations6.Some neighbours offered to assist us _ our new house.A. buildB. in buildingC. of buildingD. to building7.It will be a long time before you adapt _ the new circumstances.A. toB. ofC. atD. for8.Your flat needs_. Do you want me_it for you?A. to clean; to doB. cleaning; doingC. to be cleaned; doingD. cleaning; to do9.The sports meeting was successful, but we thought it a pity not _ you.A. inviteB. to inviteC. to have invitedD. inviting10. The flu is believed _ by viruses that like to reproduce in the cells inside the human nose and throat.A. causingB. being causedC. to be causedD. to have caused二、语法填空A long time ago, when people didn t know many things about nature, and that included _1_ toeat walnuts(胡桃 ), a walnut tree grew by the road.One day aphilosopher( 哲学家 )passed by. He noticed the green fruits and tasted one of them, only tospit it out _2_ of its bitterness. Some time later a traveler passed by. He noticed the tooth marks on thefruit the philosopher _3_ (bite). This fruit can not be very tasty, he thought.thisButworldeverythinghasapurposein. _4_第 4 页 共 32 页must be the hard heart of the fruit that is to be eaten. So, he bit the hard shell, _5_ nearly broHe too walked away, _6_(hunger).Next came _7_ traveler. He studied the fruitcarefully, firsttasting the bitter skin, thenscratching( 划) the hard shell _8_ he came up with the idea _9_ breaking the shell with thestone. His action was rewarded with the tasty walnut. He smiled _10_ (content). Wisdom and patienceconquer (征服 ) all.Unit 2RobotsPart 1 课前自主练习一、单词拼写1. However, some enjoy e_ other people with private questions.2. She insisted on a_ the professor to the airport3. He has a d_ for knowledge4. The young actress has a t_ for singing as well as acting5. Tom was a_ from the meeting yesterday afternoon6. The government passed a law that d_ it illegal to catch and kill this kind of animals.7. All the workmates e_ her for her promotion.8. He gave the poor children some money out of s_9. We must take f_ measure to solve the problem.10. Everything went on well after they s_ away all the difficulties.二、完成句子1你不能对他的承诺太当真，他从不遵守诺言You can not _ his promise _,he never keep his word2你迟到的原因是什么What is your _ _being late?3起关键的不是你来自哪里，而是你的工作能力_ is not where you come from but the ability to do the job _ matters4凯特不只是作家，更准确来讲，她是位工人作家Kate is _ _ a writer, _ _ she is a worker and writer5他的朋友都羡慕他的新工作和好运气His friends all _ him _ his new job as well as his good fortune .Part 2 warming up and reading一单项选择题：1. This room was _ for the children.A. describedB. projectedC. designedD. draw2. The tall building is _ .A. a good designB. good designedC. of good designD. to be good designed3. What do you _ me to do?第 5 页 共 32 页A. planB. desireC. makeD. hope4.The president desires that you _ him next week.A. visitB. will visitC. to visitD. visiting5.She was absent _ school _ a cold.A. from; forB. for; fromC. from; withD. in; for6.He had a(n) _ look on his face.A. absenceB. absentC. puzzlingD. surprising7. The number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people _ to eat more fruit and vegetables.A. persuadedB. will persuadeC. are persuadedD. persuade8. I _ some sympathy _that point of view.A. had; withB. had; atC. gave; withD. showed; at9. As he _ , he was surprised to see that the man had disappeared.A. turned againstB. turned inC. tu