2008-2013广州市中考真题之语法选择(附答案)-共6页.pdf

2008-2013 广州市中考真题之语法选择（附答案）广州市中考真题之语法选择（附答案）2008Annie was excited.Her mother _1_ to Beijing today and would be staying with her _2_ two weeks.She cleaned her home and thought about _3_ some flowers,but there wasnt time.She got in her car,turned on the radio and was heading off when the radio reported that all planes to Beijing would be two or more hours late because it was raining _4_.With great disappointment Annie went back inside.Two hours later,Annie arrived at the airport and was _5_ to see her mother waiting outside!She had decided to take an earlier plane _6_ she could get to Beijing on time.She didnt think it was necessary to phone Annie as the earlier plane would arrive at the airport at the time her daughter expected._7_ mistake!Annie could have come earlier,but didnt.Her mother could have phoned from the plane,but didnt.They were _8_ hungry and tired.Annie was going to take her mother to _9_ American restaurant,but her mother just _10_ to get home to rest.1.A.was flying B.flies C.has flown D.fly2.A.after B.since C.in D.for3.A.buy B.to buy C.bought D.buying4.A.heavily B.much heavier C.heavy D.more heavier5.A.surprises B.surprising C.surprised D.surprise6.A.but B.although C.when D.so7.A.How B.What a C.What D.How a8.A.all B.either C.both D.neither9.A.a B.an C.the D.不填10.A.wanted B.wants C.wanting D.want 2009Homework can put you in a bad mood(情绪)，but that might be a good thing.New research shows that being too happy can sometimes 1_ your learning performance.Researchers wanted to know _2_ mood would affect(影响）the way children learn.So they decided to do a study.In the study,each child _3_ 20 problems.In each problem a small shape was hidden inside a different,larger shape.The children had to find the small shape while they were listening to either happy _4_ sad music.To measure their mood,the researchers asked the children _5_ to one of the five faces,from laughing 6_ crying.Children _7_ listened to happy music pointed to the smiling faces,showing that they felt _8_.Children who listened to sad music pointed to the crying faces instead.The researchers found that sad children took less time to find the small shapes.They also correctly found three or more shapes.The researchers think that sadness _9_ people pay more attention(注意)to small facts.10_ people feel unhappy,they are more careful with a problem or difficult situation.1.A.hurting B.to hurt C.hurt D.to be hurt2.A.whether B.where C.that D.because 3.A.gave B.is giving C.was given D.gives4.A.nor B.or C.and D.but5.A.point B.pointing C.pointed D.to point6.A.of B.to C.in D.with7.A.who B.whom C.whose D.which8.A.exciting B.excitedly C.excitement D.excited9.A.make B.makes C.is making D.is made10.A.So B.But C.When D.Though2010My friend,David Smith,kept birds.One day he phoned and 1 me that he would be away for a week.He asked me to feed the birds 2 him and said he would leave his key in my mailbox.Unfortunately,I did not remember to feed the birds3 the night before David was going to return.I rushed out of my house and it was already dark when I arrived at 4 house.I soon found the key he gave me could unlock neither the front door 5 the back door!I kept 6 of what David would say when he came back.Then I noticed 7 one bedroom window was open.I found a big stone and pushed it under the window.8 the stone was very heavy;I made a lot of noise.But in the end,I managed to climb up.I had one leg inside the bedroom when I suddenly realized that someone 9 a torch(电筒)up at me.I looked down and saw 10 policeman and an old lady,one of Davids neighbors.What are you doing up there?”said the policeman.Feeling like a fool,I replied,I was just going to feed Mr.Smiths birds.1.A.tell B.tells C.told D.had told2.A.with B.to C.for D.at3.A.until B.before C.as D.since4.A.her B.his C.their D.our5.A.and B.but C or D.nor6.A.to think B.think C.thinking D.thought7.A.how B.that C.what D.why8.A.If B.Because C.When D.Whether9.A.is shining B.was shone C.shines D.was shining10.A.a B.the C an D./2011Jack worked in a shop that sold clocks.He was always telling Harry 1_ a new clock.But Harry,_2_ lived next door to Jack,said he didnt need one.“_3_ needs a clock,”Jack said.“How do you know when its time to get up?”“My landlord Mr.Smith turns on his radio at seven oclock and listens _4_ the news,”Harry said.“Thats my morning call.”“Ok.But how do you know when to go to work?”“By the time I _5_ my breakfast,its eight oclock,time to leave for the office.Then I walk there.When I arrive at my office,its nine oclock.Thats _6_ time I start work.”“OK.But how do you know when its time to go home?”“The factory bell_7_,”Harry told him.“But how do you know when its time to go to bed?”“The television programs come to end.”By now Jack was really_8_.“OK,”he shouted.“Now tell me what would happen _9_ you woke up in the middle of the night and wanted to know the time.”“Thats easy,”Harry said,“I would knock heavily on _10_ wall.Then you would shout at me,What are you doing knocking on my wall at three oclock in the morning?”1.A.to buy B.buying C.bought D.buy2.A.which B.whose C.that D.who3.A.No one B.Neither one C.Everyone D.Someone4.A.at B.to C.in D.on5.A.eats B.have eaten C.ate D.was eating6.A.a B.an C.the D.不填7.A.ring B.rings C.was rung D.ringing8.A.anger B.angrily C.angry D.angering9.A.if B.that C.why D.how10.A.his B.their C.her D.your2012 年People all over the world celebrate Valentines DayHowever,the holiday 26 differently in different countries 27 each culture has its own Valentines Day customs For example，people in the United States and Japan both celebrate Valentines Day 28February 14But in Japan，only romantic partners come together,while in America，it can be shared by anyone 29 is close，friend or loverChocolate is the most preferred gift in the US 30 it is common in Japan，tooHowever,in the US other kinds of gifts are 3 1 given，and many people exchange cards The biggest 32 is that in Japan，only girls and women33 chocolates to boys and men，but in the US boys and girls will give cards or small gifts to all of 34 friendsAnd while American men and women both receive gifts，women usually get 35 expensive gifts than menThats why I would like to be a man in Japan but a woman in the US!26Acelebrates Bis celebrating Ccelebrated Dis celebrated 27Aalthough Bwhere Cbecause Dif 28Aon Bin Cat Dby 29Awhom Bwho Cwhose Dwhich 30Aso Bas Cand Dor 31Atoo Beither Cneither Dalso 32Adifference Bdifferences Cdifferent Ddifferently 33Agive Bto give Cgiving Dgiven 34Atheirs Bthey Cthem Dtheir 35Amany Bmore Cfew Dfewer2013 年Its very important that we all recycle(再利用).In nature,everything _26_ again.For example,when an animal dies,it becomes _27_ animals food.Nothing is wasted.But humans have created things like plastic bags _28_ cant be broken down by nature.Our rubbish kills animals and _29_ water and soil._30_ we continue making too much rubbish,the problem will only get worse.If nature cant reuse the rubbish,we must recycle _31_.We should clean up the rubbish weve made because nature cant.Recycling is also the right thing to do for another reason.The earth is rich in natural materials like water and trees,_32 _ these materials are not endless.We use up our natural materials much _ _33 _ than the earth is able to reproduce them.For example,each year we cut _34 _ more that 6,000 square miles of forest.But it takes an average of 25 years for a new tree _35_.Recycling can help us save the earth,so lets take action right now.26.A.use B.using C.is used D.used27.A.another B.other C.others D.the other28.A.who B.which C.how D.where29.A.pollutes B.polluted C.polluting D.is polluted30.A.When B.Whether C.Why D.If 31.A.then B.their C.it D.itself32.A.but B.so C.and D.or33.A.fastly B.fast C.taster D.fastest34.A.out B.down C.in D.up35.A.grows B.for growing C.growing D.to grow答案：答案：（2008）1-10：ADDAC DBCBA（2009）1-10：CACBD BADBC（2010）1-10：CCABD CBBDA（2011）1-10：ADCBB CBCAD2012：26-30 D C A B C 31-35 D A A D B2013：26-30 CABAD 31-35 CACBD