2019高考英语语法填空2带答案.doc

There was a state _61_ (call) Zhou in the Chinese history. One day, the king of Zhouasked his officials for advice on _62_ (deal) with the prisoners of war. An official said, “Ifyou love someone, you _63_ (suppose) to love even the crows on the roof of his house.The prisoners of war are enemies fighting against us. In my opinion, we _64_ (kill)d betterthem all. ”But the king didn t agree with him. “I think we should treat the p r i s_o_n_e_r 6o5f _w_ a_ r_(different) by differing them into those who are guilty and those who are not. They guilty ones willbe sentenced _66_death in order to avoid future disasters. ”Then another one said, “Your mIatjheisntky,all the prisoners should be set free and sentback home to work in the fields and support themselves by their own labor. _67_, youshould keep strictly the rules for reward and _68_ (punish). The people are sure to believein you _69_ you govern our country be morals and laws. ”The king thought the offici al s proposal was quite reasonable so be accepted and followed it.As _70_ result, the domestic situation soon settled down and gradually the country becamestronger.【答案】61. called 62. dealing 63. are supposed 64. kill 65. differently66. to 67. Besides/ Moreover 68. punishment 69. if 70. aYouth seems to be fading away in my We, only leaving me some unforgettable _61_(memory). Things that we believed would last forever had _62_ (actual) gone in a secondbefore we realized it. Those who we used to deeply love have now become strangers. Our once pureand beautiful dream is gradually fading away with time passing by. This is youth,_63_ isindeed an endless cycle from familiarity to strangeness and from strangeness to familiarity.Human is such a strange animal that we mostly ignore something _64_ we lose it. We_65_ (gain) a lot of things, but also we have lost a lot. We are in great effort in changing our fateand bringing more happiness to people around us. However, we soon realize it is difficult _66_(achieve) any of them. It is a lifelong promise. Many things would change with time and no one canguarantee eternity (永恒). So, silence becomes the best _67_ (solve) to all difficulties andhardships.The flying youth has deposited ( 沉积) too many things in our heart. Life should _68_(treat) with special care. We should treasure every moment of sincerity and gratefulness because_69_ best things will be gone very easily. If you do not want to have tearing eyes, then just tryto smile and hold a positive attitude towards _70_ (you) life every day!【答案】 61. memories 62. actually 63. which 64. until/before/unless 65.have gained62. to achieve 67. solution 68. be treated 69. the 70. yourFindings suggest that playing with smartphones before sleep _61_ (be )positivelyassociated with insomnia( 失眠症 ). Recent _62_ (study) show that nearly 24 percent ofChinese people suffer from insomnia and _63_number of young people affected is rising. Andmore than 60 percent of people born after 1990,the group that are most likely _64_ (use) theirsmartphones just before sleep, do not sleep well.Bedtime mobile phone use is an unhealthy sleep habit because _65_can delay fallingasleep and reduce sleep quality. According to the research, nearly three-quarters of the young peoplefall asleep each night with their phones _66_reach. About 60 percent of them use theirsmartphones for up to 80 minutes before sleep. And 54.7 percent of the people aged between 18 and25 go to bed _67_ (late) than 12 am.Good sleep is helpful in protecting the brain nesurons(神经元 )and lack of sleep for longperiods can _68_ (danger) health. Therefore, all people, including the young, _69_ (advise)to avoid using electronic devices one hour before sleep and go to bed at fixed times. But itis_70_ (benefit) to sleep if people listen to soft music and read books before going to bed.【答案】 61. is 62. studies 63. the 64. to use 65. it67. within 67. later 68. endanger 69. are advised 70.beneficialA South Korean biomedical start-up called Ybrain has developed a headband that they claimwill offer relief from the symptoms of_61_(depress). The device, called Mindd,works_62_(use) a technique called transcranial direct-current stimulation(tDCS). Here, alow-voltage electrical current_63_(apply) to specific areas in the brain via electrodes( 电极)placed on the skull.tDCS is not new-the basic_64_(principle) have been understood since the early 19thcentury. But the past decade or so has seen increased interest in its use in treating neurological andpsychiatric conditions, and a 2016 meta-analysis of hundreds of studies concluded that it s“possibly or probably effective _65_a”treatment for depression.tDCS equipment can stimulate particular brain regions either anodally (increasingneuronal activity)_66_ cathodally (decreasing neuronal activity). The Mindd headset appliesanodal stimulation via electrodes in the headband to the frontal lobe, an area_67_decreasedactivity is associated with depressive disorders. Mindd is not intended as a DIY solution: patientswould use it in_68_own homes, and all data regarding treatment would be sent automatically totheir doctor.The headband is_69_(current) undergoing clinical trials at Harvard Medical School,and at 12 hospitals in South Korea. Early results are said to be_70_(promise), and if all goes well,Ybrain hopes to market the device to health providers by 2019.63. depression 62. using 63. is applied 64. principles 65. as68. or 67. where 68. their 69. currently 70. promisingI was a lovely child with a loving family. I was not a follower _61_ a leader in school.I was enthusiastic about life. At age twelve, my life had a breakdown. It was then _62_ Ideveloped OCD ( 强迫症 ).I was no longer the happy girl. I started taking medicine. In fact, themedicine did help. But I was still _63_ (constant) sad and I started to believe that my life nolonger had meaning. I decided suicide ( 自杀) was the _64_ (solve). Suddenly, myeyes_65_ (fall) on a photograph. It was a little girl_66_ (wear) a carefree smile.It took me a few minutes _67_ (realize) who the girl in tht1 photo was. I even couldn believe that smiling child was me! It seemed my younger self had sent me a message. Right then andthere I knew I couldn _t_k6il8l _ (I). Once I had been a strong girl, and I had to be like thatagain. I swore I wouldn t o_n_l y_ 6r e9l_y_ _ _ my medicine. I would fight the depression with mymind. too.It s been twyoears since I recovered. I learned a lifelong lesson: Never give up. Life is_70_ (challenge), but everyone can survive. I am living proof of that.61. but 62. that 63. constantly 64. solution 65. fell66. wearing 67. to realize 68. myself 69. on 70. challengingBecoming disabled does not mean the end of the world for someone. One day when I turnedon the radio, I didn t hear anything.But I wasn t born deaf. The doctor said I lost my 61(hear). I had to go to a special school, 62 I won a scholarship to the US. We were taken todifferent communities, volunteering there and teaching them about my country and culture. Thelove of volunteering came to me from then.In Kenya, deaf people 63 (be) more likely to be from disadvantaged backgrounds.Often, untrained teachers are posted to teach at deaf schools. So there s a lack 64knowledge and basic skills. I gathered deaf 65 (youth) to meet every Sunday for volleyballmatches. I established a maths club and dance club that became 66 (fair) popular. I 67(name) “Deaf Role Model ”in 2016 during International Deaf Awareness Week. I want to set68 good example for deaf children. I told them my story. I told them that they could have manytalents, like dancing. I told them to close their ears and feel the music.My father inspired me 69 (become) the best teacher. I know he is very proud of me. Iwant people to know that even though my life has been challenging, I 70 (overcome) it bynow.64. hearing 62.where 63.are 64.of 65.youths 66.fairly 67.was named 68.a 69.to become69. have overcomeTins of cooling ointment (清凉油) have become a currency for Chinese traveling inEgypt.61 (visit)the complex of ancient temples at Karnak, Chinese tourist Mr. Ye lost hisway among the stone churches and pillars.An Egyptian guide gave him directions. To show his 62 (appreciate), Mr. Yehanded him a small red tin the size of a large coin. Inside 63 (be) a coolingointment that has the function of refreshing mind and preventing pain. Mr. Ye brought50 tins with him on his six-day tour to hand out as tips.Before I came to Egypt, the tourism agency told me 64 (repeat) to bring coolingbalm as a gift to make the trip 65 (easy), said Mr. Ye, a 25-year-old 66 familysells Chinese medicine online. Egyptians, he said, are very nice to Chinesetourists, 67 they love this little gift.Egyptians sometimes demand the balm by running a thumb across their foreheads. LiXiaodong, an Egyptologist at Chinas Northeast Normal University, believes Chinesetravelers initially brought cooling balm for 68 (person) use because its very hot inEgypt, then 69 (discover) Egyptians liked it.Some Chinese tourists said giving gifts feels better than handing over money. If yougive essential balm, 70 is more like youre giving it to friends, said one Chinesetourist.65. Visiting；62.appreciation；63.was；64.repeatedly；65.easier；66.whose；67.and；70. persona；l 69.discovered；70.itAn American in Beijing lives his Chinese dreamGao Tianrui walks along streets in Beijing s Xichen6g1districtpausblicsecurity volunteer. 62 (wear) his bright red armband 红( 袖章) and speaking fluentMandarin, 62-year-old Gao Tianrui could have been taken for any regular Chinese man.63 on closer inspection, things are not quite whatthey seem: Gao s real name is TerryCrossman and he is 64 the United States. He is now a member of “XichengDama”, that is, volunteers, usually women in late midd-laege, 65 walk along thestreets of downtown Beijing s Xicheng district. Terry said that, at first, he saw thegroup as busybodies, but 66 (gradual) he saw that it was a good thing forretired seniors 67 (help) others.Often，He 68 (see) giving tourists 69 (direction), gettingwater for a baby and even helpinga neighbor sell yogurt. “I like helping others, ” hesaid, “eI livn the hutong and my neighbors and I usually help each other . This iswhere I live, where my friends are and where I call home. 7”0 Crossman(become) interested in Chinese culture as a teenager when he read Tao Te Ching byLaozi.62. a 62. Wearing 63. But 64. from 65. who 66. gradually 67. to help 68. isseen 69. directions 70. becameOne of the purposes of childrens slang(俚语) is to stop adults from being able tounderstand 61._ theyre saying. Obviously, the strategy works. Recentresearch shows that 62._ majority of adults cant translate the meaning ofcommon slang.In a survey of 4,500 people last month, it 63._ (find) that 85% of adultsdidnt understand accepted translations oef moji (表情符号) and text. The researcherswarned that a lack 64._ awareness of what children are communicatingonline can leave them unprotected, with phrases that express eating disorders andunhappiness not 65._ (understand).For young people growing up with technology, this new language comes66. _ (natural), but its leaving some adults unsure about what is being said bytheir children online. 67._ is important for adults to speak to young peopleabout how they use social media and chat online.Caroline Bunting, general manager at Internet Matters, said”W: hile it isunrealistic to expect parents 68._ (know) every piece of Internet slang theirchildren will ever see, online 69._ (safe) starts with a conversation.Ist vitalfor parents to talk to their kids about their digital worlds, including the sorts of71. _ (thing) they might experience online and the types of problems to beaware of.”语法填空： 61.what 62.the 63. was found 64.of 65.being understood 66.naturally63. It 68.to know 69.safety 70.thingsHave you ever tasted or perhaps heard of sugar painting? As fewer people choose to makethis kind of painting, the traditional Chinese folk craft might have become a 61 (distance)memory in some ways. 62 , a 38-year old craftsman, Li Jianzhong, is committed to 63(keep) the art of sugar painting alive.Li worked as a miner for more than ten years. After 64 mine closed down, Li turned tohousing decoration, until he 65 (force) to give that up due to a finger injury. Earlier this year,he discovered sugar painting, something he really had an interest in and a strong desire to learn.Since there was no sugar painting craftsman in his village, he studied by himself throughlarge quantities of 66 (video) and information on the Internet. Li loved painting when hewas young, and he found it easy 67 (learn) the skill in sugar painting. He soon mastered theskill and could make a 68 (vary) of sugar paintings. A sugar painting is made with meltedbrown or white sugar. Craftsmen 69 (normal) paint animals and flowers on a stone boardwith the syrup( 糖浆). When the sugar cools down, 70 appears is a piece of sugar art.语法填空： 61.distant 62. However 63. keeping/keep 64. the 65.was forced67. videos 67. to learn 68. variety 69. normally 70. whatAn unsupervised( 无人监管的 ) flower shop operated by a college student in Beijing isattracting many young customers, Chinese media reported. Different from61. _traditional_(tradition) shops in the capital, the young storekeeper surnamed Wang openedthe first unsupervised flower shop, 62._where_ people can select flowers and pay via mobilepayment systems including WeChat and Alipay.Born after 1995 and a lover of fiction, the young man said he 63._began_(begin) thestartup because it would not take up his time. “People go to flower shops at any time ，” he said.“I cannot concentrate on 64._reading _ (read) when I have to serve customers. ” So Wangopened the selfservice flower shop after conducting market research.Most young customers like shopping 65._in_ a free environment, and hate promotion fromclerks, he explained, adding that customers can have their questions 66._answered_(answer)about categories and names of flowers through mobile apps. Even though there is no shopkeeper,a large number of young customers 67._have_been_attracted_(attract) by the operation so far,which has proved to be a success, at least for now.68_Although/Though/While_ he does not sell flowers in the shop in person, Wang saidhe would call