高考英语经典改错练习.doc

短文改错练习
1
Most families in China hoped their single children will         76．_______
have a happy future, so they are very strict in their children. 77．_______
So do teachers in schools! Many children are given so much      78．_______
homework that they have hardly any spare time have sports.      79．_______
The children are forbidden to do anything but to study. No      80．_______
wonder so many children are tired of lessons. Some even          81．_______
attack or kill his parents and teachers! I believe many people  82．_______
already read this kind of news in newspapers or magazines.      83．_______
Shouldn’t we draw lesson from the accidents? Now our            84．_______
government is making out a plan to solve the education problems. 85．_______
2
Nowadays, almost every family has TV set, and almost            76．_______
everyone likes watching TV. TV has become part of our lives.     77．_______
TV has many advantages, for example, it informs us the          78．_______
latest news which is happening in the world; it can open our    79．_______
eyes, enlarge our knowledge and also help us to see more        80．_______
about the worlD． But, it also has some disadvantages. People    81．______
waste too much time in watching TV and his normal life          82．_______
and work are affecteD． To the children who they spend too       83．_______
much time in watching TV, it can do harmful to their sight      84．_______
and healthy. So we should control the time of watching TV.       85．_______
3
A few months after returning the US from Germany, I took         76._______
part in a college course in French. Since I have learned        77._______
to say German well in Germany, I thought it might be            78._______
interested to begin studying another language. At the           79._______
first class, the teacher asked us to do a pronunciation         80._______
exercise in it he would say a word or two in French, and        81._______
each student would do their best to copy. When he got to        82._______
me, he kept having me to say more words, and I                   83._______
finally asked him why. “I find it great fun,” she explained     84._______
it. “In 25 years of teaching at school, it’s the first time   85._______
I’ve heard an American speak French with a German accent.”
4
The Huaihe River has been serious polluted. Day and night　　 76._______
millions of tons of waste water is being poured down to it from   77._______
hundreds of factories. The waste water is harmful. At present　 78._______
there is no fish in it. The river water cannot be drunk. People in  79._______
either bank have to dig wells to take drinking water. The Huaihe　 80. ______
River is such dirty and poisonous that people don’t dare swim　　 81._______
in it. Something must be done to stopping the pollution. The　       82._______
government and the people near the river must try to clear water     83._______
as soon as possible. Now special attention has paid to the           84._______
pollution by the government and more scientists. The pollution       85._______
will be prevented in the near future.
5
Dear Abby,
How are you? Today I’ve got a wonderful news to tell you.           76._______
I have offered a scholarship at a university in Australia for my     77._______
further education. One hundred and twenty students took exam         78._______
for it, but only a few was chosen and I was one of them. However,    79._______
my parents are not happy about it. They are strong against me          80._______
going there. They say it is too far away that they will not see me    81._______
for a whole year and they are afraid of I will feel lonely. They     82._______
can’t imagine a girl so young live alone. They advise me to study   83._______
in the capital instead. Then I’ll be able to continue living with   84._______
them. How can I persuade them to accept the fact I have grown up?    85._______
Best wishes,
Jane
6
A person’s age no longer tells you something about                 76. ________
his social position, marriage or healthy. There’s no longer,       77. ________
a particular year which one goes to school or goes to               78. ________
work or gets married or start a family. The social clock            79. ________
that kept us on time and told us when go to school, get              80. ________
a job, or stop working isn’t as strong as it was used to be.       81. ________
It doesn’t surprise us to hear a 28-year-old university            82. ________
president or a 35-year-old grandmother, or 70-year-old              83. ________
man who has become a father for the first time. What we             84. ________
all know, public’s ideas are changing nowadays.                     85. ________

7
It is difficult for parents to teach your children to be responsible 76._______
(有责任的) for housework, but with one of the followed suggestions,   77._______
you really can get your children help you at home. If you give your  78._______
children the impression which they can never do anything quite right, 79._______
then they will regard themselves unfit or unable persons. Unless they 80._______
believe they can succeed, they will never become totally independence. 81._______
Don’t always scold and give lots of praise instead. Talk about       82._______
what they’ve done right, but about what they haven’t done. If your  83._______
children complete a difficult task, reward (酬劳) him with a Sunday   84._______
trip or a ball game of Dad.                                           85._______
8
Before I went to senior middle school, some peoples told             76._______
me. “A life of senior middle school is unforgettable.”               77._______
While I first entered my senior middle school, everything             78._______
seemed unpleasant. Face all the strange things around me,            79._______
I often miss my old friends and classmates. I didn’t want           80._______
to talk others or make friends with others. Little by little, my     81._______
school record went from bad to worse, especially my                  82._______
maths. I couldn’t even pass the exam. I lost the heart and          83._______
missed the happy times all day long. I told me, “I don’t            84._______
belong to it. I don’t like the life here.”                         85._______
9
Tom and Dick are next door neighbour who work                         76.________
in the same office so they walked together to and from                77.________
office. Some day as they were walking home together it                78.________
sudden started to rain. Tom quickly opened his umbrella               79.________
and said, “My wife surely has foresight (预见) . She said             80.________
on this morning it would rain and told me to carry my                 81.________
umbrella with me.” Dick smiled and walked to him, said,               82.________
“My wife has even great foresight. She told me not to                 83.________
carry an umbrella and as she knew you would certainly                 84.________
have with you.”                                                       85.________

10
Dear Sir or Madam,
I see your advertisement in a student magazine and                    76. ______
I’m interesting to know more about your diving courses.              77. ______
First of all, I should explain that although I can swim I’m            78. ______
not very confident in the water. But you mentioned your               79. ______
advertisement that your instructors are full qualified(称职),          80. ______
so I believe they’ll able to teach someone like me to dive.            81. ______
I have one week’s holiday in the three week of June                   82. ______
and would like to know that if there’s a course running at            83. ______
that time. How much does a week’s course worth? Finally,            84. ______
if I decide to go ahead, are there any special equipment I             85. ______
need to buy or is everything provided by your company?
I look forward to hearing from you.
Sincerely yours,
Tom
11
Dear Xiaohua,
It is four days since Mother accepted the operation.     76._______
She is feeling much more better. The doctors told me     77._______
the operation was successful, but because her old age    78._______
she had to stay in hospital for other two weeks. The     79._______
doctors also say it was quite necessary for her to        80._______
do so. We expect to get a full report in two and three   81._______
days. Please tell the good news to the rest of family    82._______
as soon as possible. You needn’t to come here. I’m     83. _______
able to look after Mother by myself. You’d better       84. _______
send flowers to Mother. She will feel happily.           85. _______
Yours,
Xiaohui
12
Football is most popular game in England: one has only   76._______
to go to one of the important match to see this. Rich and     77._______
poor, young and old, one can see them all there, shout and   78._______
cheering for one side or the other. One of the surprised      79._______
things about football in England to a stranger is the great   80._______
knowledge of the game which still the smallest boy seems  81._______
to have it. He can tell you the names of the players in most  82._______
of the important team, he has photographs of them and    83._______
know the results of large numbers of matches. He will tell  84. _______
you his opinion which is usual as valuable as that of the adults. 85._______

13
Climbing is my favourite sport. I am very food it,              76. _______
especially in later autumn. One day early in the morning,       77. _______
my friends and I put on our sports shoes and start off.         78. _______
After climbing for half an hour, we got at the top of           79. _______
the mountain. There we had a good view miles around. In         80. _______
the north, a big river crossed the city. There were many        81. _______
ships sail busily. A lot of beautiful trees were there, too.    82. _______
The sun started to go down, for it was time for us               83. _______
to go back. On the road back, we were laughing and              84. _______
talking all the time. We had a good time on that day.           85. _______
14
Before lunch Allen happened to see a man fished in               76.______
a ditch about five metre outside a bar. Allen stopped            77.______
curiously. All people passing over the man who was fishing       78.______
regarded him like a foolish man. Allen’s heart went out         79.______
of him. He said kindly to fish-catcher, “Hello, will            80.______
you please do me a favor and have a drink with me                 81.______
in the bar?” The man gladly received his invitation.             82.______
After buying the man several cups soft-drinks,                   83.______
Allen asked, “You are fishing there, right? May I               84.______
know how much fish you have caught this morning?”                85.______
“You are the number 8,” said the man humorously.
 15
What should you do when your parents become angry? If            76.________
your parents got mad, try to have a conversation with them        77.________
about it. Remembering not to shout at them. They usually         78.________
will try to change, but they will take some time because         79._________
they get angry all their life, and that is all they know. You    80._________
might have to change for your method a couple of times.          81._________
Do any nice things for your parents that they don’t expect       82._________
—`like cooking, doing the dishes, washing clothes, or clean     83._________
the floors. If this doesn’t work, bring in friend that you       84._________
feel comfortable, and have him or her help you.                  85._________
16
In Feb. 2nd 1979, China’s Vice-premier             76．_______
Deng Xiaoping was at a visit to the U.S.            77．_______
He was in the space flight center near to Houston    78．_______
Texas. Sat in the pilot’s seat of a model of       79．_______
a space shuttle（航天飞机）,he was
asked to touch a button                             80．_______
to make it landing on the earth from                81．_______
a height of 95,000 feet, that he did. From          82．_______
windows of the craft, he could see the earth         83．_______
coming up to meet him as a returned space pilot     84．_______
would see it. Millions of people in both China and
the US watch this on TV with delight.               85．_______

1. 76. hoped→hope 77. in→with 78. do→are 79. have前加to 80. 去掉第二个to 81. √ 82. his→their 83. already前加have 84. lesson前加a 85. making→carrying
2. 76. has后加a 77. lives→life 78. us后加of 79. which→that
80. √ 81. But→However 82. his→their 83. 去掉they
84. harmful→harm 85. healthy→health
3. 76. returning后加to 77. have→had 78. say→speak 79. interested→interesting
80. √ 81. it→which 82. their→his 83. 去掉to
84. she→he 85. 去掉it
4. 76. serious→seriously 77. to→into 78. √ 79. in→on
80. take→get 81. such→so 82. stopping→stop 83. water前加the
84. paid前加been 85. 去掉more
5. 76. 去掉a 77. have后加been 78. exam→exams 79. was→were
80. strong→strongly 81. too→so 82. 去掉of 83. live→living
84. √ 85. fact后加that
6. 76. something→anything 77. healthy→health 78. which→when或which前加in
79. start→starts 80. when后加to 81. 去掉was 82. √
83. 70-year-old前加a 84. What→As 85. public’s→public
7. 76.your→their　 77.followed→following　 78.children后加to　79.which→that　
80.themselves后加as　81.independence→independent　82.√　 83.but后加not　
84.him→them　 85.of→with
8. 76. peoples→people 77. A→The 78. While→When 79. Face→Facing
80. miss→missed 81. talk后加to或with 82. record→records 83. 去掉第二个the
84. me→myself 85. √
9. 76. neighbour→neighbours 77. walked→walk 78. Some→One 79. sudden→suddenly
80. √ 81. 去掉on 82. said→saying 83. great→greater
84. 去掉and 85. have后加one
10. 76. see→ saw 77. interesting→ interested 78. √ 79. your前加 in
80. full→ fully 81. able前加 be 82. three→ third 83. 去掉that
84. worth→ cost 85. are→ is
11. 76. accepted→received 77. 去掉more 78. because后加of 79. other→another
80. say→said 81. and→or 82. family前加the 83. 去掉to
84. √ 85. happily→happy
12. 76.is后加the 77.match→matches 78. shout→shouting