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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。谢谢。本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。谢谢。本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。谢谢。本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。谢谢。本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。,1/41,a major,stock market,drop,On the list of items people worry about,money is almost always,at the top,.,As my friends not so,subtly,pointed out,一次股市大跌,在人们所罗列各种烦恼中，钱几乎总是排在第一。,正如我朋友直言不讳,所指出那样,，,2/41,to live from paycheck to paycheck,靠薪水度日,Most marriages that fail list financial problems as a contributing factor.,We are a people consumed by financial stress.,经济问题被列为,是,造成大多数婚姻失败一个原因。,我们是深受经济重压折磨人。,3/41,Worrying wont do us any good.,担心对我们没好处。,He died a wealthy man.,他逝世时候，非常富有。,他逝世时候，一无全部。,He departed the world penniless.,4/41,A.,Directions:,Complete the following sentences with the phrases given below.Change the form if necessary.,add to cut back on do someone any good keep up,point out all but have much to do with at the top,rather than plow back into in light of free from,To be continued,1)At forty he was _ of his profession.,2)We oppose any plans to _ the education investment.,3)Make sure the wound is _ dirt before applying the bandage,(,绷带,),.,at the top,cut back on,4.Vocabulary Practice,free from,5/41,4)The child was _ run over by the train.,5)Please analyze it _ the principles discussed at the meeting.,6)Lanny saw that it wouldnt _ to argue.,7)You shouldnt _ your guests _ talking until the,small hours,.,8)Hes my sisters friend really,_ mine.,To be continued,all but,in light of,do us/her any good,keep,up,add to cut back on do someone any good keep up,point out all but have much to do with at the top,rather than plow back into in light of free from,rather,than,6/41,9)This is not only necessary,but also _ variety _ his teaching.,10)I _ to him that this was a trouble he had,brought upon himself.,11)All the profits are being _ the,company.,12),What do you think causes violence?,Id say the way men are brought up,_ it.,adds,to,pointed,out,plowed,back,into,has much to do with,add to cut back on do someone any good keep up,point out all but have much to do with at the top,rather than plow back into in light of free from,7/41,B.,Directions:,Read the following pairs of sentences carefully and discuss with your partner the different meanings of the word in each pair.,1)stock,A.The local shop has a,stock,of postcards and guidebooks.,B.There was a steady rise in the value of government,stock,in the early part of the year.,a supply of something for use or sale,存货，库存物,money lent to a government at a fixed rate of interest,公债、证券,To be continued,8/41,2)order,The management has,ordered,a cutback in spending.,B.The customer says she,ordered,the books six weeks ago and she still hasnt received them.,(a person in authority)tell someone to do something,命令,ask for(something)to be made,supplied or delivered,esp.in a restaurant or shop,订制；订购,To be continued,9/41,3)consume,He was,consumed,with jealousy.,B.As a country,we,consume,a lot more than we produce.,if you are consumed with a feeling,you feel it very strongly and cannot forget it,为（某种思想,/,感情）所折磨,use time,energy,goods,etc.,消耗；消费,To be continued,10/41,4)breed,A.He has been,breeding,pigs for many years.,B.There was a tent at the show where they had lots of rare,breeds,of birds.,v.,keep(animals or plants)for the purpose of producing young animals or plants,繁殖，培植,n.,a particular type of animal or plant,品种,To be continued,11/41,5)raw,A.The new policeman is very capable but hes still a bit,raw,.,B.The cost of our,raw,materials has risen significantly.,inexperienced,不熟练，无经验,in the natural state,not yet treated for use,未经加工,To be continued,12/41,6)stress,A.When you say“dinner”,you put the,stress,on the sound“din”.,B.He does not like the,stress,of life in a big city.,extra force used in speaking a particular word or syllable,重读，重音,continuous feelings of worry about your work or personal life,which prevent you from relaxing,连续压力；忧虑；担心,To be continued,13/41,7)philosophy,A.She studied,philosophy,at college.,B.Live now,pay later,thats my,philosophy,.,the study of the nature and meaning of existence,truth,good and evil,etc.,哲学,set of beliefs or an outlook on life that is a guiding principle for behavior,生活信念或标准,To be continued,14/41,8)recall,A.I can,recall,stories that my mother told me years ago.,B.The government,recalled,the general after he lost the battle.,bring(something/someone)back into the mind,回想,order someone to return(from a place),召回,To be continued,15/41,9)net,A.This bar of chocolate weighs 100 grams,net,.,B.You ought to put a,net,over your strawberry plants to stop the birds eating the fruit.,adj,.remaining when nothing more is to be taken away,净,n,.something that is made of threads woven across each other with regular spaces between them,网,To be continued,16/41,10)put,You should,put,your name in your textbooks in case anyone borrows them.,B.A good teacher has to be able to,put,things,across,clearly.,write,写,“put across”means convey ones ideas,传递思想,To be continued,17/41,11)confirm,A.When I phoned to,confirm,my flight,I was told there was a strike at the airport.,B.The doctors diagnosis was,confirmed,by a blood test.,check that a possible arrangement is now definite,确认,show that something is definitely true,证实,To be continued,18/41,12)spin,A.,Spin,the wheel of the bicycle to make sure that it is fastened correctly.,B.The wool is,spun,into thread and then woven.,(make something)turn round and round extremely quickly,（使,）旋转,make cotton,wool,etc.into thread by twisting it,纺纱，纺线,To be continued,19/41,6.Translation,Directions:,Translate the following sentences into English,using the expressions in brackets.,1),我以为我应该,指出,这是多么地危险。,(point out),I feel I should point out how dangerous it is.,2),他们意见不会,影响,我决定。,(,affect),Their opinion will not affect my decision.,To be continued,Part Two:Post-Reading Translation,20/41,3),当谈到,当代艺术时,极少有些人比汤姆知道得多。,(when it comes to sth./doing sth.),When it comes to modern art,few people know more than Tom does.,4),有些人问她时,她,必定,了她将要退休。,(confirm),When asked,she confirmed that she was going to retire.,To be continued,5),咳嗽药不难吃,但对我,没啥用,。,(do,good),The cough medicine tastes nice,but it doesnt do me much good.,Part Two:Post-Reading Translation,21/41,6),假如我们不能卖出更多货物,就必须,降低,产量。,(cut back on),If we cant sell more goods,well have to cut back on the production.,7),这电影,几乎,有三小时,。,(all but),The film is all but three hours long.,8),我向你们,确保,我故事是真,以免,有些人以为奇怪。,(assure,lest),I assure you that it is true,lest anyone(should)think my story strange.,Go to After-Class Reading,Part Two:Post-Reading Translation,22/41,3.Is Money the Root of All Evil?,Read the following views of money and then have a debate.,23/41,Lack of money is the root of all evil.,George Bernard Shaw,Money is better than poverty,if only for financial reasons.,Woody Allen,Having more money does not insure happiness.People with ten million dollars are no happier than people with nine million dollars.,Hobart Brown,It is true that money cannot buy happiness but it does make it possible for you to enjoy the best that the world has to offer.,George S.Clason,24/41,The,acquisition,of riches(wealth)has been to many not an end to their miseries,but a change in them:The fault is not in the riches,but the,disposition,(control,management).,Seneca,Money isnt everything,but it ranks right up there with oxygen.,Rita Davenport(adapted),Many speak the truth when they say that they,despise,riches,but they mean the riches possessed by other men.,Charles Caleb,Colton,25/41,Whatever you choose for yourself,give to another.If you choose to be happy,cause another to be happy.If you choose to be prosperous,cause another to prosper.If you choose more love in your life,cause another to have more love in theirs.,God Conversations with God(Book 3)through Neale Donald Walsch,26/41,Riches are not an end of life,but an,instrument,of life.,Henry Ward Beecher,Money does not change men,it only,unmasks,them.,Mme.Riccoboni,Wealth is well known to be a great,comforter,.,Plato,The only point(objective or purpose)in making money is,you can tell some big shot(An important or influential person.)where to go.,Humphrey Bogart,27/41,If a man is after money,hes _,money-mad,if he keeps it,hes a _,capitalist;,if he spends it,hes a _,playboy;if he doesnt get it,hes a _,never-do-well;if he doesnt try to get it,he lacks _,ambition.If he gets it without working for it;hes a _,parasite;and if he accumulates it after a life time of hard work,people call him a fool who never got anything out of life.,Vic,Oliver,28/41,The No.1 rule is to know the difference between an asset(,资产),and a liability(,债务),.The rich focus on their asset columns while everyone else focuses on their income statements.The more money that goes into my asset column,the more my asset column grows.The more my assets grow,the more my cash flow grows.And as long as I keep my expenses less than the cash flow from these assets,I will grow richer,with more and more income from sources other than(,除了),my physical labor.,Robert T.Kiyosaki(adapted),29/41,Rich people buy luxuries last,while the poor and middle class tend to buy luxuries first.The poor and middle class often buy luxury items such as big houses,diamonds,furs,jewelry or boats because they want to look rich.They look rich,but in reality they just get deeper in debt on credit.The old money people,the long-term rich,built their asset column first.Then,the income generated from the asset column bought their luxuries.The poor and middle class buy luxuries with their own sweat,blood,and childrens inheritance.,Robert T.Kiyosaki,30/41,If you dont want to work,you have to work to earn enough money so that you wont have to work.,Ogden Nash,Wealth unused might as well not exist.,Aesop,Life is short and so is money.,Bertolt Brecht,If you know how to spend less than you get,you have the philosophers stone(,点金石;灵丹妙药,法宝),.,Benjamin,Franklin,31/41,Now Lets have a debate!,Words and Phrases you May Use:,commit crime(,犯罪,),robbery theft(,偷窃,),counterfeit(,伪造,),endless(,无穷无尽,),corrupt(,堕落,),greediness,laziness,ostentation,（,虚荣）,Famous Remarks You May Use:,1)Riches cover a multitude of woes.,Meandros,富有掩盖着许多灾祸。,米南德（古希腊）,2),He who multiplies riches multiplies cares.,Benjamin Franklin,财富增加，忧虑增加。,本杰明,富兰克林,32/41,Criteria,Definition,Positive,15,Negative,15,Consistency/,Relevance,Argument consistent/Related to the proposition,Body Language,Debaters gestures/eye contacts,Voice,Debaters speak clearly,audibly,Evidence,Examples,Statistics,Facts,Sources,Effectiveness,Opponent ideas are used well in refutation,Total,Judging Criteria,33/41,征求他人观点或意见用语,I would be glad to hear your opinion of,我很愿意听听你对,意见。,Are you of the same opinion as I?,你与我看法一致吗？,I was wondering where you stood on the question of,我想知道你对,问题怎么看。,34/41,引入自己新观点或看法用语,Another point is that,另一点是,Another way of looking at it is,看这个问题另一个看法是,I forgot to say/tell you that,我忘记要讲,.,35/41,就自己阐述观点进行总结时用语,Thats all I want to say.,我想说就这些了。,Do you agree?Im sure you agree.,你赞同吗？我相信你是赞同。,36/41,就对方阐述观点进行总结时用语,As you said,像你所说那样,But didnt you say that,？不过，莫非你没说过,吗？,If I understood you correctly,you said that,要是我了解正确话，你说过,.,37/41,怎样礼貌地反对对方某一观点,Im not sure really.,Do you think so?,Well,it depends.,Im not so certain.,Well,Im not so sure about that.,Im inclined to disagree with that.,No,I dont think so really.,38/41,怎样强烈反对对方某一观点,I disagree.,I disagree with you entirely.,Im afraid I dont agree.,Im afraid you are wrong there.,I wouldnt accept that for one minute.,You cant really mean that.,You cant be serious.,39/41,比赛惯用语,How can you convince me that.?,Does it make any difference that you.?,Have you ever considered the XXX problem?,I admit that you have a good knowledge in XXX,but you offered no solution to the problem we are discussing.Whats your solution?,Now that we just had a heated discussion,you still escaped our question about.?,Even if what you said on XXX is right,but how do you explain(account for).?,It is universally acknowledged that.,and you are just against that knowledge,how can you make it accepted by people?,40/41,Hello everyone,Im honored to be nominated the monitor for todays debating contest.,The topic for our debate today is.,First please let me introduce the contestants of both sides.,Those on the pros are XXX,XXX,XXX,and XXX.,Those on the cons are XXX,XXX,XXX,and XXX.,As everybody is ready now,here starts the debate.,Now give us a fair and sportsmanlike debate.,41/41,
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