2018小升初英语主要知识点总结一.doc

2018小升初英语主要知识点总结一

一、小学英语形容词性物主代词

1、形容词性物主代词8个：

My your his her its our your their

我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他(她、它)们的

2、形容词性物主代词的特点：

1)译成汉语都有”的” eg:my 我的 their 他们的

2)后面加名词：eg:my backpack his name

3)前后不用冠词 a an the

This is a my eraser(错误)

That is your a pen(错误)

It’s his the pen(错误)

3、I(物主代词)my you(物主代词)your he (物主代词)her we (物主代词) our

注：在变物主代词时，把原题所给的词加上的，再译成单词就可以了。

二、小学英语名词性物主代词

1、名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词一样有8个：

Mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs

我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他(她、它)们的

2、 名词性物主代词的特点：

1)译成汉语都有”的”

2)后面不加名词

3)名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词

Eg:1、the pen is mine 钢笔是我的(mine=my pen)

三、小学英语单数的句子变成复数的句子

把单数的句子成复数的句子很简单：变法是把能变成复数的词变成复数，但a或an要把去掉。特殊疑问词、形容词、国家及地点通常不变。

Eg:把下列句子变成复数

1, I have a car ----we have cars

2, He is an American boy. ----They are American boys

3, It is a car ----They are cars

4,This is an eraser ----These are erasers

5,That is a backpsck -----Those are backpacks

6,I’m an English teather ------We are English teathers

7,It’s a new shirt---- They are new shirts

8,He’s a boy ----They are boys

9,She’s a singer ------They are singers

10,What’sthis in English?---- What are these in English?