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▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█▉▊▋▌精诚凝聚 =^_^= 成就梦想 ▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█▉▊▋▌
一、单词
重点单词
compete 比赛，竞争 v. volunteer 志愿者n./自愿v.
homeland 祖国，本国n. regular 规则的，定期的adj.
athlete 运动员n. admit 承认；接纳；容许v.
nowadays 现今，现在adv. gymnasium 体育馆，健身房n.
host 做东，主办v./主人n. responsibility 责任n.
replace 取代，替代v. charge 收费，控诉v./费用；主管n.
physical 物理的，身体的adj. ancient 古代的，古老adj.
advertise 做广告，登广告v. foolish 愚蠢的，傻的adj.
pain 疼痛，痛苦n.
识记单词
deserve 值得，应受v. poster 海报，招贴n.
bargain 讨价还价v./便宜货n. fine 罚款v.
hopeless 没有希望的adj. gymnastics 体操；体操训练n.
motto 座右铭，格言，警句n. swift 快速的，迅速的adj.
magical 巫术的，有魔力的adj basis 基础，根据n.
stadium 体育场n. glory 光荣，荣誉n.
medal 奖章，纪念章n. slave 奴隶
二、短语填空
take part in 参加，参与 stand for 代表，象征，表示
as well 也；还 in charge of 主管……、负责……
one after another 陆续地；一个接一个 every four years/every fourth year 每四年；每隔三年as a matter of fact 事实上 bargain with 与……讨价还价
change one’s mind 改变主意 apart from 除了
deserve to do 值得做，应该做 marry sb 与某人结婚
take responsibility for对……负责 on a regular basis以定期方式
pick up 捡起；偶然学到；用车接某人；
练习：用以上短语的适当形式补全句子
1. what does WTO ______________? (stand for)
2. Tom likes fishing and growing flowers ____________.(as well)
3. In the market dealers _____________growers over the price of coffee.(bargain with)
4. When she stops to ______ it ____, you will be able to run past her and win.(pick ,up)
5. They left the babysitter ____________their children for a week.(in charge of)
6. She was happy _________ the fact that she could not return home.(apart from)
7. —“I suppose you will be leaving soon, then?”
—“No, ________________ I will be staying for another two years.”(as a matter of fact)
8. Dream big dreams and take small steps _____________until you're there.( one after another)
9. Delegates(代表) _____________will be at the conference.（from all over the world）
10. They visit us ____________.(他们隔周来看我们一次) （every other week）
三、重点句型
There’s as much competition among countries to host the Olympics as to win Olympic medals.
在as….as 结构中，第一个as是副词，第二个as是连词，共同组成复合连词引导比较状语从句。as…..as之前用形容词或者副词，用以比较效果。并且从句的句式要与主句保持一致。
1）This experiment is as important as that one (is).
2）She stayed in her native village as long as her young brother (stayed there).
3）It is just as important for people to develop their bodies as it is to develop their minds, hearts and spiritual selves.
当as…as之间有名词时，采用以下格式：as + adj. + a/an + 单数名词 + as；或者as + adj. + 名词复数/不可数名词 + as; 数量比较，用 as many….. as 或者 as much….as结构。
4) It was as pleasant a day as I have every spent.
5) These are as good football players as any I have seen.
6) They have as much social experience as we (have).
练习 翻译
This is as ____________________the other is. (这个例子和另一个一样好)（good an example as）
I can carry _______ _______ _________ as ________ ________. 你能搬多少纸，我就能搬多少。(as much paper; you can)
四、精讲词汇
1. charge
n.
1) free of charge 免费 e.g. Delivery is free of charge.
2) in charge of sth. 负责…… (联想 possession，control，command的类似用法)in the charge of sb. 由某人负责
e.g. She left the babysitter in charge of her children for a week.
e.g. The project is in the charge of an experienced worker.
3) take charge of sth 负责……
e.g. He took charge of the farm after his father’s death.
v.
1) charge (sb) for sth 收（某人）索要……费用
e.g. We don’t charge you for delivery.
2) charge sb with sth 因……控告某人（联想accuse）
e.g. He was charged with murder.
3）充电 e.g. Before use, the battery should be charged.、
2. compete
competition—competitor—competitive（竞争的，有竞争力的）—competence（能力）
compete in sth
compete for sth
compete with/against sb
3. admit
承认 admit sth e.g. He admitted all his mistakes.
admit to sth e.g. Don’t be afraid to admit to your mistakes.
admit doing sth e.g. She admitted having driven the car without insurance.
admit to doing sth e.g. She admits to being strict with her children.\
允许加入/进入 admit sb to/into
e.g. You will not be admitted to the theatre after the performance has started.
e.g. Women were only admitted to the club last year.
一、单项填空1— 5 : DCABA
1. A typhoon swept across this area with heavy rains and winds___ strong as 113 meters per hour.
A. too B. very C. so D. as (06上海)
2. What a terrible! I’ve never seen such a thing before. It is___ it is long. （05湖北）
A. half not as wide as B. wide not as half as
C. not half as wide as D. as wide as not half
3. The more I think about him, the more reasons I find for loving him___ I did. (05湖南)
A. as much as B. as long as C. as soon as D. as far as
4. John is the tallest boy in the class, ___ according to himself. (05安徽)
A. five foot eight as tall as B. as tall as five foot eight
C. as five foot eight tall as D. as tall five foot eight as
5. I have seldom seen my mother _____ pleased with my progress as she is now.（10年全国）
A. so B. very C. too D. rathe
二、完成句子
1. She ____________ (被允许进入) Mary’s room for a few minutes last night.
2. He opened the door and ____________ (允许我进入这个房子).
3. He ____________ (承认) her fault to the police yesterday.
4. Jack ____________ (承认看见我们) in the hospital.
5. How can we _____ (竞争)that company? They have the best team in the industry.
6. That company is a strong ______ of us（对手）.
7. Everyone in modern society faces ______（竞争）.
Keys: 1. was admitted to / into 2. admitted me into / to the house 3. admitted
4. admitted having seen us pete with / against 6. competitor 7. competition
三、用in charge (of) 或in the charge of 填空。
1. If you want to take part in the sports, please tell Mark. He is ______.
2. Mother puts the baby ______ the babysitter while she is out.
3. Li Ming is ______ the whole factory.
4. Our class is _______ our English teacher.
1. in charge 2. in the charge of
3. in charge of 4. in the charge of
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