现在进行时解析与练习附答案.doc

现在进行时解析与强化练习题附答案

1．现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在 进行的动作。
2．现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be+动词。切记有两部分组成，缺一不可，这一点但必须牢 固记牢。
3．现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。
4．现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。
5．现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为：
疑问词+ be + 主语 + 动词ing? 如：What are you doing? 你正在做什么？
   但疑问词当主语时其结构为： 
疑问词 + be + 动词ing? 如： Who is singing over there? 谁正在那儿唱歌？
6 动词加ing的变化规则
（1）一般情况下，直接加ing，如：cook-cooking
（2）以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing，如：make-making, taste-tasting
（3）如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing，如：run-running, stop-stopping sit-sitting get-getting run-running forget-forgetting begin-beginning
（4）以ie结尾的动词，改ie为y加ing ，如：die--dying   lie--lying

现在进行时专项练习：
一、写出下列动词的现在分词：
play____run_____swim____make_____go_____like_____write____ski_____read____have_____
sing ____dance_____put____see____buy_____love______live____take____come____get_____
stop_____ sit ____ begin_____ shop_____

二、 用所给的动词的正确形式填空：

1.The boy ________ ( draw)a picture now. 2. Listen .Some girls ________ ( sing)in the classroom .
3. My mother __________ ( cook )some nice food  now. 4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?
5. Look . They _________( have) an English lesson . 6.They ________(not ,water) the flowers now.
7.Look! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom .
8.What is our granddaughter doing? She ________(listen ) to music.
 9. It’s  5  o’clock now. We _____________(have)supper now
10.______Helen____________(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .

三、句型转换：
1. They are doing housework .
一般疑问句：__________________ 否定句： _________________
2．The students are cleaning the classroom .
一般疑问句：__________________ 否定句： _________________
3．I’m playing the football in the playground .(对划线部分进行提问)_____________
4．Tom is reading books in his study . (对划线部分进行提问)________________

四、现在进行时：表示现在进行的动作句子结构：be+动词ing
时间状语：now, look, listen，It’s …o’clck,
1.  What are you _________(do) now? I _________(eat) bread.
2.   It’s nine o’clock. My father_________(work) in the office.
3.        Look, the boy____________(put) the rubbish into the bin.
4.        ________he______(clean) the classroom? No, he isn’t. He__________(play).
5.       Where is Mak? He_________(run) on the grass.
6.        Listen, who_________(sing) in the music room? Oh, Mary_______(sing) there.

五、将下列句子改成现在进行时
1.  Tom can speak Chinese.    ________ 2.  We have four lessons. ________
3.  I watch TV every day.    _____________ 4. She works in a hospital. ________
5. Kitty and Ben have lunch at about twelve. _________________
6. His father can help them.     ___________ 7. Danny, open the door._________
8.  They watch TV in the evening. _________________________

六.按要求改写句子
1. The boy is playing basketball.
否定句：_________________一般疑问句：_____________肯定回答：______否定回答：__________
对“is playing basketball”提问：_____________ 对“ The boy”提问：_______________
2. They are singing in the classroom.
否定句：_______________一般疑问句：___________肯定回答：________否定回答：__________
对“are singing ”提问：___________ 对“ in the classroom”提问：_____________

七.用现在进行时完成下列句子:
1.What________you_________(do)?2.I___________(sing) an English song.
3.What________he____________(mend)?4.He____________(mend) a car.
5.______you__________(fly) a kite?Yes,_______. 6.______she___________(sit) in the boat?
7.______you_____________(ask) questions? 8.We_______________(play) games now

八. 选择填空。
Error! Reference source not found.1. Some are _________ in the river and some are _________ games.
A. swiming, playing B. swimming, plaiingC. swimming, playing D. swimming, plaing
2. Look! The boy students are ___ football while the girls are ________.
A. playing, dance B. playing, dancingC. play, dancing D. play, dance
3. He_____ to do his lessons at fight every evening
A. is beginning B. is beginning C. begin D. begins
4. ________ he _________ on well with his friends this term?
A. Dose, gets B. Dose, get C. is, getting D. Is, geting
5. Mr. Smith ______ short stories, but he ______ a TV play these days.
A. is writing, is writing B. is writing, writes C. writes, is writing D. writes, writes
( ) 6. I _______ to the cinema. I _________ there every Sunday.
A. go. go B. am going, go  C. go. am going D. am going, am going
7. Look. they _________ a good time, _________ they?
A. have, do B. have, don't  C. are having, are D. are having, aren't
8. You ________about the future (将来) now, ________you?
A. don't think, don't B. aren't thinking, aren't
C. don't think, do D. aren't thinking, are

九。. 用一般现在时或现在进行时填空。
1. Miss Guo (teach) us Chinese this term. She (be) a very good teacher. She often (talk) with us after class. Many of us like (talk) with her. Now, she (talk) with Lily
2. Listen! Who Error! Reference source not found.(read) English? Han Meimei is. She often (read) English in the evening.

十　一般现在时和现在进行时练习题
1. Who _____ over there now?   A. singing   B. are sing   C. is singing   D. sing
2. It’s eight o’clock. The students ___ an English class.  A.have   B.having   C.is having D.are having
3. Listen! The baby ____ in the next room.   A. crying  B. cried  C. is crying   D. cries
4. Look! The twins _____ new sweaters.   A. are wearing   B. wearing   C. are wear   D. is wearing
5. Don’t talk here. Grandparents _____. A. is sleeping   B. are sleeping   C. sleeping   D. sleep
6. Tom is a worker. He _____ in a factory. His sisters _____ in a hospital.
　　   A. work/ work   B. works/ work   C. work/ works
7. Who _____ English best in your class?   A. speak   B. speaks   C. speaking
8. Mrs Read _____ the windows every day.   A. is cleaning   B. clean   C. cleans
9. We ____ music and often ____ to music.   A. like/ listen  B. likes/ listens  C. like/ are listening
10. She _____ up at six in the morning.   A. get   B. gets   C. getting
11. On Sunday he sometimes ____ his clothes and sometimes ____ some shopping.
　　   A. wash/ do   B. is washing/ is doing   C. washes/ does
12. The twins usually ___ milk and bread for breakfast, but Jim ____ some coffee for it.
　　   A. have/ have   B. have/ has   C. has/ have
13. My father always __________(come) back from work very late.
14. The teacher is busy. He __________ (sleep) six hours a day.
15. Listen! Joan _________(sing) in the classroom. She often ________ (sing) there.
16. _______ your brother _____(know) Japanese?
17. Where __________ you __________ (have) lunch every day?
18. The girl _______(like) wearing a skirt. Look! She _____(wear) a red skirt today

参考答案：
一． 略
二． 1 is drawing 2 are singing 3 is cooking 4 are doing 5 are having
6 aren’t watering 7 are dancing 8 is listening 9 are having 10 Is washing
三、1 Are they doing housework? They aren’t doing housework.
2 Are the students cleaning the classroom? The students aren’t cleaning the classroom.
3 What are you doing in the playground?
4 What is Tom doing in his study?
四、1 doing am eating 2 is working 3 is putting 4 Is cleaning. is playing
5 is running 6 is singing is singing
五、1 Tom is speaking Chinese. 2 We are having four lessons.
3 I am watching TV every day. 4 She is working in a hospital.
5 Kitty and Ben are having lunch at about twelve. 6 His father is helping them.
7 Danny is opening the door. 8 They are watching TV in the evening
六、略
七、1 are doing 2 am singing 3 is mending 4 is mending 5 Are flying I am
6 Is sitting 7 Are asking 8 are playing
八、 CBCCCBDC
九、1 teaches, is , talks, talking, is talking 2 is reading, reads
十、1-6 CDCABB 7-12 BCABCB
13 comes 14 sleeps 15 is singing, sings 16 Does know 17 do have 18 likes, is wearing

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