形容词副词练习题答案.docx

形容词和副词
1．This new instrument is far superior_________the old one we bought three years ago．
A. than B．to C. over D. of
2．You had better ___________ a doctor as soon as possible．
A seen B. saw C．see D．seeing
3．They are_______students that they all performed well in the nationwide examinations．
A．so diligent B．such diligent
C．so much diligent D．such very diligent
4．One car went too fast and__________missed hitting another car．
A. completely B. greatly C．narrowly D．1ittle
5．He didn’t _______and so he failed the examination．
A.work enough hard B. work hard enough
C．hard work enough D. hard enough work
6．My new glasses cost me_____________the last pair that I bought．
A. three timas B. three times as much as
C. three times as much D．three times much as
7．They spent all their spare time，_________their spare money，on their experiments．
A. as much as B．as well as
C. as long as D. as soon as
8．1 always take it for granted that I am __________than she is．
A. very B．too C．Farmore D. far better
9．The weather in China is different from________________．
A. in America B．one in America
C. America D. that in America
10．One day they crossed the__________bridge behind the palace．
A. old Chinese stone B. Chinese old stone
C．old stone Chinese D．Chinese stone old
11．“Are you feeling________〞“Yes，I’m fine now．〞
A．any well B. any better
C. quite good D. quite better
12．The experiment was________________easier than we had expected．
A. more B．much more C much D．more much
13．Walking briskly for thirty minutes will burn as many calories as__________.
A. to run for fifteen minutes B．running for fifteen minutes
C. you run for fifteen minutes D．fifteen minutes walking
14．She is older than__________.
A. any other girl in the group B. any girl in the group
C．all girls in the group D．you and me as well as the group
15．My______brother is six years________than I am He is___________of the three brothers．
A. older, older, oldest B. elder，elder，eldest
C. older，older，the oldest D. elder，older，the eldest
l一5．BCBCB 6—10．BBDDA 11—15．BCBAD
练习解析
1．superior的意思是“好于，优于〞，本身就是比拟级。不能和than搭配运用，而用于固定短 be superior to(优于)中。应当选B。全句意为：这种新的仪器要比我们三年前买的好很多。
2．had better do是固定短语，表示“最好做某事〞。应当选C。
3．such用于修饰名词，so用于修饰形容词或副词。这里diligent student(勤奋的学生)，是名词性的短语，所以应当用such修饰。后面无须再用副词very，所以应当选B。句意为：他们都特别勤奋，在全国考试中都取得了好成果。
4．此题考察对副词含义的驾驭。completely表示“完全地，彻底地〞，greatly表示“极大地〞，narrowly表示“仅仅，牵强地〞，例如：He narrowly escaped drowning．他差点淹死。直译为 “他牵强躲过了淹死〞。little表示“很少，几乎没有〞。依据意思，应当选C。全句意为：我们的车开得太快，差点撞上另一辆车。
5．此题考察enough的用法，在修饰副词或形容词时，enough应当后置。应当选B。
6．此题考察“倍数〞的表示方法，可以用“倍数+as…as〞的形式。应当选B。句意为：我的新眼镜的价钱是我上一副眼镜价钱的三倍。
7．全句意为：他们把他们的业余时间和多余的钱都花在了试验上。并没有比拟的意思，应当选B。虽然从形式上看，as well as是同级比拟，但它是一种固定用法，表示“和〞。例如：He can speak English as well as French．他会说英语和法语。
8. far可以用来修饰比拟级，依据句子的意思应当选D。全句意为：我始终认为我比她要好得多。
9. 此题意为：中国的天气比美国热。比拟的是天气而不是国家，C不能选。A是介词短语不能及名词weather作比拟，解除。B和D中，B中的one常用来代替单数可数名词，weather是不可数名词不能用one代替；that可以代替不可数或抽象名词，所以选D，that代替weather。
10．几个形容词修饰一个名词，他们的排列顺序依次是：年龄, 形态, 大小, 颜色, 来源, 质地, 用途, 国家。应当选A。
11. any可修饰比拟级，quite修饰原级。feel well是固定说法表示“身体好〞，well的比拟级为better，依据句意应选B。good一般不用来形容人的身体状况。
12．much可修饰比拟级，因此B，C都说得通，但easier本身已是比拟级，不需more. 因此C为正确答案。句意为：试验比我们预期的要简单很多。
13. 比拟的两者形式应当一样。比拟对象之一是walking briskly for thirty minutes，另一个比拟对象应和它具有一样的构造。答案为B。句意为：快走30分钟和跑步15分钟能消耗同样多的热量。
14．本句意为：她比小组中其他任何一个女孩都大。选A。B表示小组中任何一个女孩，也包括她目已。
15．o1d的比拟级有两种，older表示“年纪大〞，elder表示‘‘辈分长〞。我的哥哥，应当是my elder brother，比我大六岁应当是six years older than I，三兄弟中的老大，是the eldest of the three brothers，答案为D。
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