中国古典乐器英语介绍(课堂PPT).ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Chinese musical instruments,1,Materials,：,metal,stone,clay,leather,silk,wood,bottle-gourd,and bamboo,.,These instruments are divided into four groups,Wind or Blowing Instruments,Bowed String Instrument,Plucked String Instrument,Percussion,2,Wind or Blowing Instruments,Sheng,:,Made by reed and gourd,also called the Chinese mouthorgan,isone of the most ancient of Chinese instruments,3,Panpipes,:,1.Made by bamboo,2.A transverse flute,It has one blowing hole,a film hole and six finger holes.,Wind or Blowing Instruments,4,erhu:,1.sometimes known in the West as the Chinese violin,2.A two-stringed bowed musical instrument,Bowed String Instruments,5,Zheng,1 Made by silk.,2 The modern zither is a plucked,half-tube zither with movable bridges and 21 strings,although it can have anywhere from 15 to 25 strings,Plucked String Instruments,6,KONGHOU,Mellow,and,liquid,The konghou went extinct sometime in the Ming Dynasty,but was revived in the 20th century.The modern instrument does not resemble the ancient one.,Plucked String Instruments,7,The Pipa,It has a pear-shaped wooden body.It has been played for nearly two thousand years of history in China,.,琵琶,Plucked String Instruments,8,Percussion,Tanggu,1,A kind of drum used in Chinese operas,2 M,ade,by,wood,.,9,Percussion,bronze chime,1 It is Made by metal.,2 Its long history can be dated back to Shang Dynasty.,10,Chinese top ten classical songs,夕阳箫鼓,Flute And Drum At Sunset,十面埋伏,House of Flying Daggers,阳春白雪,White Snow In Sunny Spring,汉宫秋月,Autumn Moon Over Han Palace,平沙落雁,Wild Geese over the Clam Sands,梅花三弄,Three Stanzas of Plum-blossoms,渔樵问答,Dialog Between Fisherman And Woodcutter,高山流水,High,Mountains And Flowing Water,胡笳十八拍,The Eighteen Beat of Wu Gier,广陵散,A Music From Guangling,11,