2015广东中考英语模拟试卷(一).doc

2017年广东省初中毕业生学业考试英语模拟试题一、听力理解 (本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共25题，每题1分，共25分)省略二、单项填空（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 在每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 ( )26._childreninourneighbourhoodhave_goodtimeon_ChildrensDay. A./,a,the B.The,a,/ C.a,the,/ D./,/,the( ) 27. Things made by hand are usually more expensive than _ produced in factories. A. these B. this C. that D. those( )28 Itscommon_thattheJapaneseeatSushi Ainformation Bknowledge Cdirection Dinstruction ( ) 29. About _ of the workers in the factory were born in the _.A. two-thirds, 1970 B. two-thirds, 1970s C. two-third, 1970 D. two-third, 1970s( ) 30. Tom is _ a clever boy _ he can answer all the questions. A. too；to B. so；that C. such；that D. either；or( ) 31.Heplayedajoke_me_pretendinghehadlosthispassport. A.at,for B.in,aboutCto,with Don,by ( ) 32. I am planning to spend my holiday. Could you please help me_ some good ideas?A. come out B. come up with C. catch up with D. come up( ) 33. There goes the bell. Hurry up, _ youll be late for class.A. and B. or C. so D. but( ) 34. We dont have much homework now and our school bags are _ they used to be.A. as heavy as B. not as heavy as C. as heavily as D. not as heavily as( ) 35. The train _ here for ten minutes already.A. has come B. has been C. has stopped D. has arrived ( ) 36. _ great advice he gave me!A. How B. What C. What a D. How a ( ) 37. If you carefully, you the report well. A. will listen; will be understood B. will listen; understandC. listen; will understand D. listen; understand( ) 38. You _ explain, because everything has been proved.A. mustnt B. neednt C. dont need D. shouldnt( ) 39. Neither he nor I _ watching movies. We are both reading books. A. are B. is C. am D. be( ) 40. How about _in the river with us?Sorry I cantMy parents often tell me_ thatA. swim, dont do B. swim, to do C. swimming, not do D. swimming, not to do( ) 41. Usually John _ to school in his fathers beautiful car.A. has taken B. is taking C. is taken D. has been taken( ) 42. Simon, Im going to Beijing with my parents tomorrow. _! A. Have fun B. Best wishes C. Never mind D. Cheer up ( ) 43. Have you made any progress in your research?- Not yet, but I _ soon.A. will make it B. had made it C. am making it D. make it( )44Can you tell me _the prize, Tom? Last year Awhen you got Bwhen did you get Cwhen have you got Dwhen you have got ( )45Im sorry I didnt hear youCould you please say it again? I said “The English-Chinese dictionary _ my father bought for me many years ago is still of great value” Athat Bwhen Cwho Dwhose 三、完形填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。When I was about six years old, my brother David and I visited our aunt, Mary. We stayed in her house for a night. David was only 4 years old, and was still 46 of the dark, so Mary left the hall light on when we slept.However, David 47 the grey moths(蛾) flying around the hall light. He asked Mary to make the moths go away. When she asked 48 , she simply said, “Because they are ugly and scary, I dont like them.” Mary laughed and said, “Being ugly outside doesnt 49 not being beautiful inside. In fact, moths are one of the most beautiful animals in the animal world.“Once, the angels (天使) were 50 . They were sad because it was raining heavily. The _51 little moths hated to see others so sad. They decided to make a rainbow(彩虹) to cheer up the angels. They thought if the butterflies(蝴蝶) 52 , they could make a beautiful rainbow together. “Then one of the moths went to ask the butterflies for help. But the butterflies didnt want to 53 any of their colors, so the moths decided to make a rainbow themselves. They beat their wings very hard and the colors on them made a rainbow. They kept giving a little more and a little more 54 the rainbow went across the sky. They had given away all their colors except grey, which didnt match the beautiful rainbow. “Then the once-colorful moths became 55 . The angles saw the rainbow and smiled” My brother went to sleep with that story and hasnt feared months since then.( )46. A. afraid B. sure C. proud D. happy( )47. A. liked B. hated C. let D. killed ( )48. A. how B. what C. when D. why ( )49. A. mean B. make C. know D. hope( )50. A. laughing B. playing C. crying D. talking( )51. A. kind B. angry C. ugly D. sad( )52. A. refused B. advised C. helped D. left( )53. A. give up B. pick up C. turn up D. look up( )54. A. unless B. until C. after D. since( )55. A. red B. yellow C. green D. grey四、阅读理解(本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下列短文。并做每篇短文后的题目。从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，将其字母编号填写在答卷相应题目的答题位置上。AWelcome to Qinghuayuan HotelQinghuayuan Hotel is a three-star courtyard-style hotel. It lies close to Tsinghua University and Peking University. When you are free, you may enjoy yourself on foot on the campuses.There are 280 guest rooms in the hotel, including standard (标准的) double-rooms (RMB380 per night), suit (RMB480 per night), single rooms (RMB580 per night), offices (talking face to face) and so on. All rooms are decorated with modern furniture, TV, air conditioner, computer and fire alarm system, etc.The hotel has 4 restaurants which can hold more than 500 people. The restaurants provide new style seafood, Cantonese, Sichuan, as well as Beijing Roast Duck.There are other facilities in the hotel, such as a teahouse, a business center, a shopping center, different meeting rooms, and a multi-function (多功能) hall which can hold 300 people.The transportation is very convenient. You can go to different places easily.Beijing Airport33 km40 minutesBy carBeijing Railway Station18 km30 minutesBy carTiananmen Square15 km30 minutesBy carThe Summer Palace3 km10 minutesBy carYuan Ming Yuan Ruins2 km6 minutesBy carTsinghua University300 m5 minutesOn footPeking University1 km15 minutesOn footFor more information, you can call us at 010-62573355 or visit our website http:/www. Tsinghuayuanhotel. com. ( )56Mr Smith and his family want to stay in Qinghuayuan Hotel for two nights. He wants to book two standard double-rooms, a suit and a single-room. It will cost him _.ARMB1440BRMB2880 CRMB3640D. RMB580( )57You cant eat _ in the restaurant in the hotel.ABeijing Roast Duck BCantonese style CSichuan style DQingyuan chicken( )58It takes you _ to go to Tiananmen Square by car from the hotel.A40 minutes B30 minutes C10 minutes D5 minutes( )59From the passage above we know that _.Ait is a four-star courtyard-style hotelBthe visitors cant eat Beijing Roast Duck in the hotelCthe visitors can walk to Tsinghua University in five minutesDif you want to get more information, you can call us at 010-62573366( )60The passage above is probably a(n) _.Anews BnoticeCadvertisementD. letterB This year, there is something new happening in our school. It was September 6th, Wang Yang discovered that her classroom had changed. She found that the desks were no longer in rows, but pushed together to make eight bigger desks. She was too excited about it for the first two days and she couldnt listen to the teachers carefully. But soon she and her classmates got used to this new classroom arrangement (安排). “Now our class is quieter,” said Wang, “Whats more, we can come up with our own ideas and learn more through discussion. Its a better way to study.” Li Yu liked it, too. He said, “Group members first discuss, and then show ourselves in front of the whole class. It makes us believe in ourselves.” It was part of a reform (改革) at Lis school. The school made this reform because they wanted to provide students with easier ways to study and more chances to discuss.“Our school hopes it can improve students abilities (能力) to study by themselves and work in groups,” said Jason, an English teacher.However, the reform has demanded (要求) more from teachers. Now they have only 15 minutes to give the lesson which should be taught in 45 minutes before. It is difficult to teach in such a short time. The teachers have to find better ways to teach more effectively.“The reform demands more, but Im sure it is helpful,” added Jason.( )61After the new classroom arrangement it was easier for Wang Yang and her classmates to in class.Adiscuss with each other Bsit in the classroomCpush desks together Dteach a lesson( )62The school made the reform in order to provide students with to studyAeasier ways Bnoisier classesCmore seats Dfewer chances( )63The Chinese meaning of the word “effectively” in this passage is .A简单地B明确地C认真地D有效地 ( )64Jason thinks the reform is .Aterrible BawfulChelpfulDuseless( )65The best title of this passage may be “ ”.AStudents FriendshipBNew Look in Class CTeachers HopeDDiscussion in Class C配对阅读。左栏是五个人的信息介绍，右栏是七条留言，请为每条信息选择最合适的留言，并将答案写在题前的括号内。( ) 66. Nancy, thank you for asking me to go shopping with you. But I am afraid I cant. I have a lot of work to do from Monday to Friday. I wonder whether it is ok on Saturday or Sunday. ( ) 67. Paul, I am very sorry I cant play basketball with you on Saturday afternoon because I happened to hurt my left leg last week. I have to rest for a few days. I hope to join you next week. ( ) 68. Emma, you are so kind to invite me to your birthday party. Id love to, but I have to stay with my mother in hospital. She just had an operation (手术). I hope you have a happy birthday party. ( ) 69. Barry, thank you for inviting me to your house for dinner on October 18th. But I have to fly to America on business. I am really sorry. I hope to see you after I get back a week later. ( ) 70. Hall, thank you for your invitation. Id love to your party at half past six, but well have a meeting after work, so I may be 20 minutes late. I hope you can understand.A. Ted is going to America by air and she is coming back on October 25th. B. Lisa is travelling abroad. She will call you back after she come back. C. Mary is busy on work day. She wants to know if it is fine for you on weekend. D. Tara has something else to do with after work, so she will come to the party at about ten to seven. F. Toby cant come to the party, because his mother is ill. E. There is something wrong with Sandys leg, so he cant take part in the basketball game. He will get back to the team next week. G. Jake is ill in hospital, so he cant come to the party.五、看图短文填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) Billys favorite color is orange. But he cant see what orange looks like, because he is 71._. A month after he was born, his mother noticed that his 72._ werent quite as big as a normal babys. “Billy would never be able to see, the doctor 73._ his mother. After that, Billys mother began talking to him, describing things she saw. She told him what she was cooking, or 74._she saw outside the window. She described everything to him. Billy doesnt only 75._ on his mothers descriptions to learn about the world around him. He also sees 76._ his ears and his hands. He has perfect hearing. When people make phone calls, he can tell 77._ numbers they dial (拨). He is very confident and his disability doesnt stop 78._ from being an important part of the class, his teacher said. The students love him, and he is just one of them.” Billy loves computer science. He began teaching himself computer programming 79._he was just seven years old. His dream school would be Stanford University. He gets top grades in his classes, making that a real possibility. “You cant let excuses get in the 80._ of your dreams. If you do it, you can move forward and reach your goals, said Billy. 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分）A信息归纳（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请仔细阅读短文，然后按信息卡的要求填入相关的信息。 “Smog” remains to be one of the hottest words on the Internet in 2014. In order to improve our air quality, we have a lot to say and to do. About this problem, here are what some students see and hear. Wang Wen: A large part of China has experienced larger amount of smog than usual this January and the air was badly polluted in 2014. The distance one could see was shorter than 1,000 meters in Beijing, Tianjin, and the province Hebei, Henan, Shandong and Anhui. In some areas, it was down to 200 meters. Ma Xu: People usually set off firecrackers (爆竹) to celebrate Spring Festival. But because of the smog, this year seemed very quiet. It was really different. If we dont call an end to the firecrackers, the environment will get worse and worse during the holiday. More Chinese look forward to celebrating the holiday in a greener way. Liu Tao: To clean the city, more than ten provinces including Guangdong, Zhejiang and Jiangsu have started to use national 4 standard (标准), which is expected to reduce (减少) vehicle emission (车辆排放) by 30% to 50%. Beijing even has started to use the stricter national 5 standard.Information CardWhat did a large part of China experience in 2014?(81)._The distance people could see in Beijing(82). _The way people usually celebrate Spring Festival in China(83). _The number of provinces that have started to use national 4 standard(84). _The place which has started to use national 5 standard to reduce vehicle emission to reduce vehicle emission(85). _B书面表达 (15分)持续的雾霾天气也给同学们造成了很大的困扰和不便。假如你叫李明，是一名中学生，请围绕这一话题写一篇发言稿，号召同学们从身边小事做起，一起为保护环境出一份力。写作内容：1雾霾天气的出现。2列举雾霾天气给人们的生活带来哪些方面的困扰和不便。3作为中学生，我们应该怎么做？请提出你的几条建议。写作要求：1条理清晰，意思连贯，词句通顺。2不能照抄原文，不得出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。3词数80个左右，短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数内。Boys and girls,