成教专升本英语复习题第二学期.docx

成教专升本英语复习题(第二学期)

一、翻译〔汉译英〕
1这个村庄是以矗立在他前面的那座高山命名的。
2你觉得什么时候最有可能在家里找到他呢？
3委员会成员在新机场最正确地址这一问题上持有不同的意见
4就业余爱好而言，珍妮和她妹妹几乎没有什么共同之处
5那小女孩跑的太快，身体一下失去平衡，跌倒了。
6我相信比拟高级〔higher〕的动物是由比拟低级(lower)的动物进化而来的这一学说
7你是否也认为公共汽车司机应对乘客的平安负完全的责任？
8 体育代表团团长在少先队员向他献上一鲜花时愉快地笑了。
9 我们预料我们的方案会受到抵抗〔resistance〕
10当地居民对新的平安措施反响热烈〔enthusiastic〕
〔英译汉〕
11 Where there is a will, there is a way.
12 He is a man who always does things according to principles
13The boy was sitting in a corner of the room. He ran toward the door as soon as he saw his mother coming in
14Bad weather has caused a delay in the launching of the satellite
15The police dog are specially trained to search and find burglary suspects.
三完型填空
Thomas Jefferson was not only a man of ideas, he was also a man of 16 a___. He believed that , rather than simply learn from reading, one should engage in 17 p___ investigations to gain knowledge from its 18 s____----the world and the people. He also believed that one could 19 o___ valuable knowledge not only from 20 e___ people of higher classes, but from people of humble 21 o____. Jefferson felt that one must think for himself rather than simply seek 22 a___ with others; and that it was wrong to 23 g___ out of one’s way to avoid disagreement or 24 c___. In spite of his critics, Jefferson 25 c___ held to and 26 a____ 27 o____ his own beliefs. Americans owe much to Thomas Jefferson for the legacy of ideas and examples he 28 l____ 29b_____.
四用所给单词正确形式填空
30His ___(surprise) recovery delighted everyone of us
31When I entered the room, I noticed a _____(surprise) look come over her face
32The _____(excite) crowd rushed into the mayor’s office and ____(interest) passers-by soon gathered around the building
33 The ____(frighten ) children burst into tears
34 Nearly half of the ______(bore)audience had left the meeting before the ___(close) address\
35 The talks were held behind ___(close) doors
36The schoolboys were frozen into complete silence as they saw the ____(frighten ) look on their master’s face
37To prepare for the interview, he had put on his best suit and polished his shoes, and now ,as he entered the office, he wore a ____(win) smile on his face
38 The film, though ____(amuse),is not likely to engage the attention of a _____(think) audience
39 It’s no use thinking too much about one’s_____(lose) youth
40. A man cannot be really happy if what he enjoys ______ (do) is ignored by society as of no value or importance.
41.Some proverbs _______ (be) in the language for 1,000 years, for example, a friend in need is a friend indeed.
42. Anyone ______ (want) to understand the industry of the future will have to know about robotics.
43. The nations that _____ actively ______ (involve) in earthquake prediction programs include Japan, China, Russia, and the United States.
44. It is a well-known fact that a person will move in a circle when he cannot use his eyes _____ (control) his direction.
45. In 1991, after the gulf war, bush's approval rating reached 91 percent, the highest level recorded since polling _______ (begin) in the 1930s.
46 As research techniques become more advanced, the number of animals _______ (use) in experiments may decrease.
47. Seeing violence one television or reading about it in the newspapers every day _____ (make) us tolerate crime more than we should.
48 The _______ (far) away we get from the earth, the thinner the air becomes.
49. They demanded that the right to vote ______ (give) to every adult person.
的
五选择题
50 He didn’t _____ and so he failed the examination
A work enough hard B work hard enough C hard work enough D hard enough work
51 The two boys had so ___ in common that they soon became good friends
A little B few C much D many
52As fuel prices rose, bus companies raised their fares and ___
A so did the airlines B nor did the airlines C so the airlines did D nor the airlines did
53 If Dorothy had not been badly hurt in a car accident,____ in last month’s marathon race
A she would participate B she might participate C she would have participated D she must have participated
54 I am afraid I won’t have any influence over my 18-year-old daughter ___her mind is made up
A the moment B as soon as C once D since
55 It was because the applicant was too conceited ___he failed in the interview
A that B so that C so D therefore
56 Beth ____California in 1981 and ____ in Texas ever since
A left----worked B has left ----has worked C left ----has worked D has left ----worked
57 Excuse me, but it is time to have your temperature____
A taking B to take C take D taken
58 Bob tried in vain to trick his little brother ____ some money from their mother’s purse
A to steal B to stealing C into steal D into stealing
59 I was ____to find his article on such an _____topic so____
A surprised ,excited, bored B surprising, exciting, boring C surprised exciting boring D surprising excited bored
60 —　　my glasses?
　 —Yes, I saw them on your bed a minute ago.
A. Do you see　B. Had you seen C. Would you see　D. Have you seen
61 —When shall we meet again?
　 —Make it　　day you like; it's all the same to me.
　 A one　B any　C. another　D. some
62 Johnny, you　　play with the knife, you hurt yourself.
　 A. won't;can't　B. mustn't; may C. shouldn't; must　D. can't; shouldn't
63 —I'm sorry I broke your mirror.
　 —Oh, really?　　.
　 A. It's OK with me B. It doesn't matter C. Don't be sorry　D. I don't care
64 I'll look into the matter as soon as possible. Just have a little　　.
　　A. wait　 B. time C. patience　D. rest
65 How beautifully she sings! I have never heard　　.
　　A. the better voice　 B. a good voice C. the best voice　D. a better voice
66 Tom felt that he knew everybody's business better than they knew it　　.
　　A. themselves　B. oneself C. itself　 D. himself
67 Many people agree that　　knowledge of English is a must in international trade
　　today.
　　A. a; 不填　　B. the; an C. the; the　　D. 不填; the
68 The number of people invited　　fifty, but a number of them absent for different
　　reasons.
　　A. were; was　 B. was; was C. was; were　D. were; were
69 We decided not to climb the mountains because it was raining　　.
　　A. badly　　B. hardly C. strongly　D. heavily
70 After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town　　he grew up as a child.
　　A. which　　B. where C. that　　D. when
71 Helen her keys in the office so she had to wait until her husband　　home.
　　A. has left; comes　　B. left; had come C. has left; came　D. had left;would come
72 The patient was warned　　oily food after the operation.
　　A. to eat not　B. eating not C. not to eat　　D. not eating
73 You didn't let me drive. If we　　in turn, you　　so tired.
　　A. drove, didn't get B. drove; wouldn't get C. were driving; wouldn't get
　　D. had driven; wouldn't have got
74 —Can I help you, sir?
　　—Yes. I bought this radio here yesterday, but it　　.
　　A. didn't work　B. won't work C. can't work　 D. doesn't work
75 It is wise to have some money　　for old age.
　　A. put away　 B. kept up C. given away　 D. laid up
76 we can't get seems better than　　we have.
　　A. What;what　　B. What;that C. That;that　　D. That;what
77. 　　in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.
　　A. Losing　　B. Having lost C. Lost　 D. To lose
78 I love to go to the seaside in summer. It　　good to lie in the sun or swim in
　　the cool sea.
　　A. does　 B. feels C. gets　D. makes
79 　　we'll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.
　　A. If　　 B. Whether C. That　　D. Where
六 阅读理解
A
　　We walked in so quietly that the nurse at the desk didn't even lift her eyes from the book. Mum pointed at a big chair by the door and I knew she wanted me to sit down. While I watched mouth open is surprise, Mum took off her hat and coat and gave them to me to hold. She walked quietly to the small room by the lift and took out a wet mop. She pushed the mop past the desk and as the nurse looked up, Mum nodded and said, "Very dirty floors. "
　　"Yes, I'm glad they've finally decided to clean them, "the nurse answered. She looked at Mum strangely and said, "But aren't you working late?"
　　Mum just pushed harder, each swipe(拖一下)of the mop taking her farther and farther down the hall. I watched until she was out of sight and the nurse had turned back to writing in the big book.
　　After a long time Mum came back. Her eyes were shining. She quickly put the mop back and took my hand. As we turned to go out of the door, Mum bowed politely to the nurse and said, "Thank you."
　　Outside, Mum told me, "Dagmar is fine. No fever. "
　　"You saw her, Mum?"
　　"Of course. I told her about the hospital rules, and she will not expect us until tomorrow. Dad will stop worrying as well. It's a fine hospital. But such floors!A mop is no good. You need a brush."
80 When she took a mop from the small room what Mum really wanted to do was　　.
　　A. to clean the floor　　　B. to please the nurse
　　B. to see a patient　　　　D. to surprise the story-teller
81. When the nurse talked to Mum she thought Mum was a　　.
　　A. nurse　　　　　　　　　 B. visitor
　　C. patient　　　　　　　　 D. cleaner
82 After reading the story what can we infer about the hospital?
　　A. It is a children's hospital.
　　B. It has strict rules about visiting hours.
　　C. The conditions there aren't very good.
　　D. The nurses and doctors there don't work hard.
83 From the text we know that Dagmar is most likely
　　A. the story-teller's sister
　　B. Mum's friend
　　C. the story-teller's classmate
　　D. Dad's boss
84 Which of the following words best describes Mum?
　　A. strange　　　　　　　　B. warm-hearted
　　C. clever　　　　　　　　 D. hard-working
B
　　Most animals have little connection with animals of a different kind, unless they hunt them for food. Sometimes, however, two kinds of animals come together in a partnership(伙伴关系)which does good to both of them. You may have noticed some birds sitting on the backs of sheep. This is not because they want a ride, but because they find easy food in the parasites (寄生虫)on sheep. The sheep allow the birds to do so because they remove the cause of discomfort. So although they can manage without each other, they do better together.
　　Sometimes an animal has a plant partner. The relationship develops until the two partners cannot manage without each other. This is so in the corals(珊瑚)of the sea. In their skins they have tiny plants which act as"dustman", taking some of the waste products from the corals and giving in return oxygen which the animal needs to breathe. Ifthe plants are killed, or are even prevented from light so that they cannot live normally, the corals will die.
85. Some birds like to sit on a sheep because　　.
　　A. they can eat its parasites
　　B. they depend on the sheep for existence
　　C. they enjoy travelling with the sheep
　　D. they find the position most comfortable
86 The underlined word"they"in the last sentence of the first paragraph refers
　　to 　　.
　　A. birds and parasites    B. birds and sheep
　　C. parasites and sheep    D. sheep, birds and parasites
87 It can be learnt from the text that the coral depends on the plant for　　.
　　A. comfort　　　　　　　B. light
　　C. food　　　　　　　　 D. oxygen
88. What does the second paragraph mainly discuss?
　　A. Some animals and plants depend on each other for existence.
　　B. Some animals and plants develop their relationship easily.
　　C. Some plants depend on each other for food.
　　D. Some animals live better together.
C
The famous director of a big and expensive movie planned to film a beauful sunset over the ocean.so that the audiences could see his bero and hcroine in front of it at the end of the film as they said goodbye to each other for ever.He sent his camera crew(摄制组)out one eviningto film the sunset for him .
The next morning he said to the men,“Have you provided me with that sunset?〞
“No .sir.〞the men answered.
The director was angry .“Why not?〞he asked.
“Well ,sir,〞one of the men answered.“we’re on the east coast here ,and the sets in the west.We can get you a sunrise over the sea .if necessary.but not a sunset.〞
“But I want a sunset!〞the director shouted.“Go to the airport .take the next flight to the west coast ,and get one.〞
But then a young secretary had an idea.“Why don’t you photograph a sunrise.〞she suggested.“and then play it backwards? Then it’ll look like a sunset.〞
The camera crew went out early the next morning and filmed a bright sunrise ove the beach in the middle of a beautful bay(海湾)。Then at nine o’clock they took it to the director.“Here it is sir.〞they said ,and gave it to him.He was very pleased.
They all went into the studio〔摄影棚〕.“All right.〞the director explained.“now our hero and heroine are going to say good-bye.Run the film backwards so that we can see the ‘sunset bchind them.’〞
The “sunser 〞began,but after a quarter of a minute,the director suddenly put his face in his hands and shouted to the camera crew to stop.
The birds in the film were flying backwards.and the waves on the sea were going away from the beach.
89.One evening.the director sent his camera crew out ________.
A.to watch a beautiful sunset        B.to find an actor and an sctress
C.to film a scene on the sea          D.to meet the audlence
90.Why did the director want to send his crew to the west coast?
Abecause he changed his mind about getting a sunset .
B.Because he was angry with his crew.
C.because it was his secretary’s suggestion.
D.Bccause he wanted to get a scene of sunset.
91.Which of the foolowing is NOT true?
A The crew had to follow the secretary’s advice.
B If you want to see a sunrise.the cast coast is the place to go to .
C The camera crew wasn’t able to film the scene the first day.
D The director ordered his crew to stop filming the“sunset〞.
92 The director wanted to film a sunset over the occan because_______-.
A it went well with the separation of the hero and the heroine
B when they arrived at the beach it was already in the evening
C it was more moving than a sunrise
D the ocean looked more beauiful at sunset
93.After the “sunset 〞began,the director suddenly put his face in his hands______.
A,becayse ge was nived ti tears.
B.as he saw everything in the film moving backwards.
C.as the sunrise did not look as beautiful as he had imagined
D.because he was disappointed with the performance of the hero and heroine
D
I came to study in the United States a year ago .Yet I did not know the real American cociety until I was injuned in a car accident because after the accident I had to see a doctor and go to court(法庭)。
After the accident .my roommate called a doctor for me.Iwas very grateful and determined to repay him one day.But the next day.he asked me to pay him S200 for what he had done.I was astonished.He had good reason to charge me ,he said.And if I wanted to collect money form the person who was responsible for my injury.i’d have to have a good lawyer.And only