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Unit1Whenwasheborn知识点梳理及综合检测题.doc

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Unit 1 When was he born ? 知识点梳理 一、 记忆下列名词 record记录 golf 高尔夫球 golfer 高尔夫球运动员 gold 黄金 medal 奖牌 奖章 gold medal 金牌 grandson孙子 champion冠军(人) championship冠军(获奖等级称号) Asia 亚洲 athlete==player运动员 athletic 擅长运动的强健的 piece 幅片首 university大学 table tennis 乒乓球运动 piano 钢琴 pianist 钢琴家 the World Championship世锦赛 violin小提琴 violinist小提琴手 the U.S( the United States) 美国 二、 记忆下列动词的过去式 win ----won 获胜 stop---- stopped停止 停下来 have ----had 有 吃 tour ----toured 旅游 love ----loved 喜爱 begin---- began开始 Start ----started开始 become---- became变成 spend ----spent花费 度过 三、 看着汉语,能说出下列动词短 start learning English 开始学习英语 begin to learn piano 开始学钢琴 start to play table tennis开始参加乒乓球运动 start ice skating 开始滑冰 stop playing soccer 停止踢足球 become famous 变得出名 tour Asia 旅游亚洲 tour the United States旅游美国 spend all his free time 度过他的所有闲时间 love music 喜爱音乐 become a skating champion成为一名滑冰冠军 have a party有个聚会 win a gold medal at the World Champion在世锦赛上或得金牌 四、 记忆下列动词 be born出生 become 变成 get 变成 be 是 变成 call 呼叫 称呼 perform表演 join 加入 could 能 skate 滑冰 溜冰 tour旅游 take part in参加 win 获胜 major主修 钻研 major in主修 钻研 stop 停止 停下来 五、 记忆下列形容词 alive 活着的 在世的 loving 慈爱的 kind 和蔼的 well—known 出名的 famous 著名的 unusual 不寻常的 outstanding杰出的 出色的 creative 有创造力的 talented 有天赋的 national 国家的 民族的 because of 因为 because 因为 六、 看着汉语,能说出英语 begin to learn management 开始学习管理 start to play golf开始打高尔夫球 get creative 变得有创造力 be well—known 是出名的 call the loving aunt 呼叫这位慈爱的阿姨 major in management主修管理 tour the unusual place 游览不寻常的地方 too … to … 太……而不能…… take part in a competition 参加竞赛 join us 加入我们 become famous all over the world变得文明全世界 七、知识点 1、be 是成为 become 变成 成为 做“系动词” ,后可跟形容词。 get 变得 (1) The pianist is talented . 这位钢琴家是有天赋的。 (2) The violinist became famouse five years ago .这位小提琴家五年前出了名。 (3) The athletic got unusual last year . 这位运动员去年表现得不寻常。 2、join “加入” 指加入某项活动 take part in“加入” 指加入社会组织、团体或某人行列。 (1)、Deng Yaping joined the national table tennis team in 1988 . 邓亚萍在1988年加入国家乒乓球队。 (2)、Li Yundi took part in the competition . 李云迪参加了这次比赛。 (3)、Please come to join us . Let’s golf . 请来加入我们中,让我们打高尔夫球。 3、start == begin 开始 start to do sth . == begin to do sth . (1)、He started to learn the piano when he was seven years old . (2)、She began to write music at the age of four . (3)、The athlete started to play golf ten years ago . 4、major“主修 钻研”, 后面不接“主修、钻研的对象” major in “主修 钻研”, 后面必须接“主修、钻研的对象” Deng Yaping majored in management and English . 5、too….to… 太……而不能…… (1)、I am too tired to walk . 我是太累而不能行走了。 (2)、You are never too young to start doing things . 你从来不是太年幼而不能开始做事情。 (3)、My mother is too busy to talk part in the competition . 我的母亲太忙而不能参加这次比赛。 (4)、The golfer is tall to win first prize . 这位高尔夫球运动员太高而不能赢得一等奖。 6、because (介词) “因为” + 句子 because of (介词短语) “因为” + 词 / 短语 (1) He stopped playing soccer because of his sore back . (2) Wang Nan won a gold medal because she was outstanding . 八、句型 be born 出生 when 什么时候 how long 多长 for 达 计 1、----When were you born ? ----I was born in 1973 . ----How long did you skate ? ----I skated for thirty years . 2、----When was she born ? ----She was born in 1980 . ----How long did she perform ? ----She performed Beijing Opera for twenty years . 3、----When was he born ? ----He was born in 1990 . ----How long did he golf ? ----He golfed for ten years . 八下Unit 1 When was he born? 综合检测题 一. 用所给词的适当形式填空:(10分) 1. This kind of tea is much_________ . (cheap) 2. Who is ________ one in your class? (young) 3. The twins ________at Ann’s home yesterday evening .(be) 4. Kate _______ ill yesterday, she ________ better now. (be) 5. Tomorrow we _______ Unit 8. (learn) 6. Thank you _______ me. (help) 7. What are you doing? I ________ for my pen. (look) 8. I have a lot of homework ________ . (do) 9. At first I ______ English hard, but I understand some. (find) 10. The weather in England never _______ (get) too hot or too cold. 二. 选择填空: (20分) ( ) 1. Ann’s drawing is ________ better than Jim’s. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few ( ) 2. —Would you like ________ sandwich? —Yes I’d like ________ . A. to have other; to B. have another; one C. having other; to have D. to have another; to ( ) 3. —Please give me _________ to eat. —How about ________ a mooncake? A. nice something; have B. something nice; having C. something nice; have D. nice something; having ( ) 4. Who can do ________ work on the farm? A. much B. more C. the most D. many ( ) 5. —________ we see a movie together? —________ . A. Do; Yes B. Shall; Good idea C. Shall; Thank you D. Do; OK ( ) 6. —Would you like to have supper with me today? —________ . A. Yes, I like B. No, I wouldn’t C. Yes, I’d love to D. No, I like to ( ) 7. It takes me an hour ________ my homework every day. A. doing B. to do C. do D. does ( ) 8. I ________ Li Ping ________ this evening. A. think; isn’t coming B. thing; is come C. don’t think; comes D. don’t think; is coming ( ) 9. —How far is it ________ here? —It is about 3 kilometres ________ . A. from; far B. from; from C. far; away D. from; away ( ) 10. The green shirt ________ the right looks very nice, I’ll _________ it. A. on; take B. to; carry C. in; bring D. at; make ( ) 11. These books are ________ Jim’s. Please give ________ . A. to; them to him B. for; him them C. to; him them D. for; them to him ( ) 12. Her father was born _________ August 14, 1960. A. on B. in C. at D. to ( ) 13. While a little baby, Tom could ________ songs. A. sing B. sings C. hum D. hums ( ) 14. When did you start ________ French? A. learn B. learning C. leant D. to learning ( ) 15. Charles Osborne is famous _________ hiccupping for 69 years and 5 months. A. for B. to C. with D. in ( ) 16. Playing the piano well can be a great _________ . A. violinist B. artist C. singer D. pianist ( ) 17. In this sports meeting, he _________ the school record for long jump again. A. holds B. makes C. hold D. make ( ) 18. ________ bad news it is! We can’t go there for our holiday. A. What B. How C. What a D. How a ( ) 19. Mary is better than me _________ singing. A. on B. to C. at D. for ( ) 20. He doesn’t feel like _________ anything today. A. to eat B. eating C. eat D. eats 三. 完型填空: (10分) O. Henry was a pen name used by an American 1 of short stories. His 2 name was William Sydney Porter. He was 3 in North Carolina in 1862. 4 a young boy he lived an exciting life. He did not go to school for very long, but he tried to teach 5 everything he needed to know. When he was about 20 years old, O. Henry went to Texas. There he tried different 6 . He first worked on newspaper, and then had a job in a 7 . When some money went missing from the bank, O. Henry was believed to have stolen it. Because of that, he was 8 to prison. 9 the three years in prison, he learned to write short stories. After he got out of prison, he went to New York and went to writing. O. Henry wrote mostly about New York and the life of the poor there. People liked his stories, because they were 10 to understand and they would finish with a sudden change at the end, to the reader’s surprise. ( ) 1. A. clerk B. teacher C. writer D. doctor ( ) 2. A. pen B. old C. first D. real ( ) 3. A. bore B. born C. bored D. boring ( ) 4. A. To B. For C. As D. Because ( ) 5. A. myself B. himself C. hiself D. itself ( ) 6. A. food B. clothes C. work D. jobs ( ) 7. A. newspaper B. hospital C. school D. bank ( ) 8. A. send B. sent C. sending D. to send ( ) 9. A. On B. For C. In D. During ( ) 10. A. hard B. difficult C. easy D. creative 四. 阅读理解:(20分) A Tom was from Canada and he had come to New York for a holiday. One day he was not feeling well, so he asked a man of his hotel to find a doctor. The man said, “Thomas Brown is a good doctor.” Tom said, “Thank you very much. Is he expensive?” “Well” the man answered, “he always asks his patients(病人)for two dollars if they are first visit. One dollar if they are later visit.” Tom decided to save one dollar, so when he went to see the doctor, he said, “I’ve come again, doctor.” For a few minutes the doctor looked at his face carefully without saying anything. Then he said, “Everything’s going as it should do. Oh, I gave you medicine last time, didn’t I? Just go on with it.” ( ) 1. Tom came to New York _________ . A. to see a good doctor B. for a holiday C. to feel ill D. to find a doctor ( ) 2. Doctor Thomas Brown asked for _________ for the first time. A. one dollar B. two dollars C. nothing D. three dollars ( ) 3. The doctor looked at Tom’s face carefully because _________ . A. he knew Tom B. he had seen Tom before C. there was something wrong with his face D. he wanted to know if Tom had been here before ( ) 4. Tom said, “I’ve come again, doctor.” Because he __________ . A. wanted to be friendly to the doctor B. wanted to make the doctor happy C. wanted to make the doctor angry D. tried to make the doctor believe that he had been to him before ( ) 5. The doctor knew that _________ . A. Tom didn’t want any medicine B. he hadn’t seen Tom before C. he had given Tom some medicine before D. Tom wasn’t feeling ill B We each have a memory. That’s why we can still remember things after a long time. Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things by heart, but some people can only remember things when they say or do the again and again. Many of the great men of the world have got surprising memories. A good memory is a great help in learning languages. Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child. He hears the sounds, remembers them and then he learns to speak. Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two languages as easily as one because they hear remember and speak two languages every day. In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the pupils have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too. But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises. ( ) 1. Some people can easily learn many things by heart because __________ . A. they always sleep well B. they often eat good foot C. they read a lot of books D. they have very good memories ( ) 2. Everybody learns his mother language __________ . A. at the age of six B. when he is a small child C. after he goes to school D. ]when he can read and write ( ) 3. Before a child can speak, he must __________ . A. read and write B. make sentences C. hear and remember the sounds D. think hard ( ) 4. In school the pupils can’t learn a foreign language easily because __________ . A. they have no good memories B. they have no good teachers C. they don’t like it D. they are busy with other subjects ( ) 5. Your memory will become better and better __________ . A. if you have a lot of good food B. if you do more and more exercises C. if you do morning exercises every day D. if you get up early 四、任务型阅读 It is important to know what topics are “safe” to discuss with strangers. Topics which can be discussed freely are “small talk”. Small talk is quite useful when first meeting others. The purpose(目的) of small talk is not to find out the answers to questions like “How are you?” or “Nice day, isn’t it?” The purpose of small talk is to know possible areas of interest or cooperation(合作). Perhaps the safest of all small talk topics is the weather. Whether good or bad, a comment(评论) about the temperature or sky condition is never wrong. Commenting on the crowded traffic or the late bus, or high prices is also always right. Most people do not mind talking about their work, family, or school life, either. Asking such questions as “How much do you weigh?” “How old are you?” or “How much do you earn?” are taboo(禁忌) in English. 1. Small talk is the topic that can be discussed _______________. 2. According to the passage, the safest of all small talk topics is _____________________________ 3. Small talk is quite useful when first meeting others.(翻译子)___________________________ 4. Most people do not mind talking about their work, family, or school life, either. ___________________________________________________________________________ 5. What’s the purpose of small talk? _________________________________________________ 五. 按要求改写下列句子:(10分) 1. Deng Yaping was born in1975. (就划线部分提问) _______ _______ Deng Yaping born? 2. He hiccupped for five months. (就划线部分提问) _______ _______ _______ he hiccup? 3. What’s wrong with her sister? (改问同义句) _______ _______ _______ with her sister? 4. Her father usually goes for a walk after supper. (改为同义句) Her father usually _______ _______ after supper. 5. My sister goes to a movie once a week. (划线提问)] _______ _______ _______ your sister go to a movie? 六. 补全对话:(10分) A: Where is Bill? Do you know? B: I don’t think he can come today. He has to ______ at home. A: Why? B: Because he has to look ______ his sister. A: What’s the ______ with his sister? B: She ______ feel well. A: I’m ______ to hear that. Did she go to ______ the doctor? B: Yes. A: What did the doctor ______? B: The doctor ______ there was nothing serious ______ her. ______ she has to rest. 七. 根据所给汉语完成下列句子:(10分) 1. 他不是一个慈爱和蔼的人。 He is not a ______ or ______ person. 2. 李玟是第一个在奥斯卡上唱歌的中国歌手。
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