高考英语语法300题(附解析).doc

121. When he arrived, he found ____ the aged and the sick at home.
 A. nothing but B. none but C. none other than D. no other than
 key: B  none 可以指人也可以指物
  122. John seems a nice person. ____, I don’t trust him.
 A. Even though B. Even so C. Therefore D. Though
 key: B 即使这样
  123. Excuse me. If your call’s not too urgent, do you mind ____ mine first?
 A. I make B. if I make C. me to make D. that I make
 key: B 参考: Do you mind if I put my bag here? Would you mind switching the television to channel 8?
  124. We agreed to accept ____ they thought was the best tourist guide.
 A. whatever B. whomever C. whichever D. whoever
 key: D 从后面the best tourist guide可以看出应该who.又who was the best... 所以不选B
  125. ____ she realized it was too late to go home.
 A. No sooner it grew dark than B. Hardly did it grow dark that
 C. Scarcely had it grown dark than D. It was not until dark that
 key: D 强调句式
 126. They are going to have the serviceman ____ an electric fan in the office tomorrow.
 A. install B. to install C. to be installed D. installed
 key: A have sb do 请/让...做
  127.There is an increase of 16% in the consumption of tobacco_____ the previous year.
 A. over B. than C. to D. then
 key: A 表示对比 more than a particular number, amount, or level B也表示对比,但一定要有形容词比较级
  128. ______ on time, I think, the medicine will work on him before long.
 A. Taken B. Being taken C. If taking D. Take
 key: A I think,插入语.做题的时候可以把它去掉.
  129. _____ you want me to fire you, I suggest you stop wearing sports clothes at office.
 A. As long as B. As far as C. Since D. Unless
 key: D
  130. Nobody in the class except you and me _____ to the principal about the air quality
 problems.
 A. has complained B. have complained C. complain D. complaining
 key: A 主谓一致的问题
  131. Why can’t you smoke?
 At no time _______ in the meeting room.
 A. does smoking permit B. smoking be permitted C. is smoking permitted D. permits smoking
 key: C 1.smoking is permitted 2. at no time 否定词提前,句子倒装
  132. The sale usually takes place outside the house, with the audience ___on benches, chairs
 or boxes.
 A. having seated B. seating C. having been seated D. seated
 key: D seat vt 参考: He seated himself in a chair. Be seated.
  133. These winners from that key school are wise and diligent, actually there are
 ______students in that school
 A. many such B. such many C. so many D. so much
 key: A  such 与a an 连用时,结构为:such a/an; 其它的情况,把修饰词放在它前面: other such
  134. Jack got a good mark although he had done _____ the others.
 A. half as much as B. as much as half C. as half as D. as much half as
 key: A as...as 第一个as前放上表示程度的词,后面加上形容词副词原形. as many books... as bright a boy. 类似: how fast; how fast a train.
  135.In the USA, both the federal and state governments have laws _____ to guard consumers against deceptive advertisements
 A. to be designed B. designed C. to design D. designing
 key: B have...done 例如: have his wallet stolen; have his hair cut
  136 It is _____honor for Mrs. Black to be invited to act as an hostess at the party.
 A. an B. a C./ D. the
 key: A 抽象名词具体化时和a连用.又如: a heavy rain; a wind(一阵风); a pleasure; a success(成功的人或者事)
  137. Don’t forget the appointment with the principal at the registry office, _____you?
 A. don’t B. do C. will D. shall
 key: C 祈使句的反意疑问句一般使用will you 其它情况:表示建议以Let’s开始的句子，用shall we;表示有礼貌的邀请用won’t you等
  138 We have no interest in the actress’s scandal (丑闻), _____has been the focus of the
 newspaper’s attention for months.
 A. which B. what C. who D. that
 key: A
  139. Terry doesn’t like the idea of his wife _____ in that affair.
 A. being involved B. involving C. involved D. to be involved
 key: A
  140. _______ to be much chance of our catching him up in the near future.
 A. You don’t seem B. There doesn’t seem C. That doesn’t seem D. It doesn’t seem
 key: B 句意:好象没有....
  141. ___known to all , China will be an ___and powerful country in 20 or 30 years’ time.
 A. As is…advancing B. As is…advanced C. It is…advancing D. It is...advanced
 key: B 第一空非限定性定语从句;第二空注意.我们现在是advancing 那么20年30年之后是advanced
  142. --I’m going to the post office.
 --_____you're there, can you get me some postcards?
 A. As　 B. While　 C. Because D. If
 key: B
  143. _____ a total investment of 12.2 billion yuan , the tunnel will run 17 meters beneath the
 Yangtze, the country’s longest river.
 A. With B. In C. For D. In spite of
 key: A
  144. Beijing's Wangfujing Bookstore brought in various popular science titles with stories and questions and answers about China's first successful manned space flight, and attracted more buyers________.
 A. than usual B. as usual C. than that D. in effect
 key: A more...than ; than usual 和往常相比 as usual 和往常一样
  145. In spite of the heavy loss left by the earthquake ,the people tried to go about their own
 business ______ nothing had happened.
 A. only if B. as if C. even if D. if only
 key: B as if=as though 好象; even if=even though 即使; if only 浅释 a) used to express a strong wish, especially when you know that what you want cannot happen If only he had talked to her sooner! If only I weren't so tired! b) used to give a reason for something, although you think it is not a good one Media studies is regarded as a more exciting subject, if only because it's new. 比较: I'll tell you, but only if you don't tell anyone else.
  146. Smith, William and Jenkins are all famous magazine publishers, _______their ancestors, they are not famous newsmen.. .
 A. but unlike B. but likely C. unlikely D. though unlikely
 key: A 题眼 unlike their ancestors 介宾结构
  147. The past six years have witnessed miraculous changes in the construction of Pudong, a
 hot land in the east _____now has become the focus of the world attention.
 A. who B. which C. whom D. that
 key: B
  148. Scientists are concentrating on antiviral drugs already in drugstores, ______ something
 that will quickly help people stop dying from the new disease.
 A. hoping to find B. to hope to find C. if to find D. whether finding
 key: A 注意hope,wish,want本身表示目的,所以不再使用它们做目的状语,所以不选B
  149. _______you've got a chance. you might as well make full use of it.
 A. Now that B. After　 C. Although　 D. As soon as
 key: A
  150. The purpose of new technologies is to make our life easier,＿＿＿＿＿it more difficult.
 A. not make　 B. not to make C. not making D. do not make
 key: B
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