初中英语人教版八年级上单元知识思维导图.pptx

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,Unit5 Where did you go on vacation?,初中英语人教版八年级上,单元主题思维导图,对话篇,-SectionA 2d,Rick and Helen talked about their vacations.,谈论假期活动,见面问候,介绍近况,Long time no see,on vacation,anywhere interesting,旅游地点,旅游活动,went to GZ with family,See HGS Waterfall,wonderful,stay at home,took photos,anything special,read and relax,Janes diary entries about her vacation to Penang,Monday,in the afternoon,Tuesday,arrived in Penang,went to Penang Hill,started raining,waited for the train,got to the top,wet and cold,had one bowl of rice and some fish,in the morning,went to the,beach,tried paragliding,had lunch,rode to Georgetown,saw old houses,in Weld Quay,Janes vacation,felt like a bird-exciting,sth.special-delicious,wonder-enjoyed,tasted great,阅读篇,-SectionB 2b,is/am-was are-were,do-did have-had,come-came take-took,get-got put-put,一般过去时,时间标,志词,yesterday,this morning,just now,时间,+ago,last+,时间,once upon a time,the other day,the day before yesterday,before,基本句式,动词变化,肯定句：主语+动词过去式+.,主语+,was/were,+.,否定句,:,主语+,didnt,+动词原形,+,.,主语+,was/were,+,not+,.,一般疑问句:,Did+,主语,+,动词原形,+,.?,Was/Were+,主语,+,.?,特殊疑问句:,What/Where/Who/How+did,+,主语,+,动词原形,+,.?,What/Where/Who/How+was/were+,主语,+?,规则变化,v.+ed,v.+d,y,变,i+ed,双写辅音,字母,+ed,worked,played,liked,lived,cried,flied,stopped,planned,不规则变化,语法篇,-,一般过去时,everybody,(,每个人,),复合不定代词,指人,(,以,-body,和,-one,结尾,),指物,(,以,-thing,结尾,),someone,(,某人）,everyone,(,每个人,),anyone,(,任何人）,everything,(,一切事物,),anything,(,任何事物）,something,(,某事物）,nothing,(,没有什么,),somebody,(,某人,),anybody,(,任何人）,用法,1.,一般来说，由,some,构成的不定代词往往用于,肯定句,中,any,构成的用于,否定句和疑问句,中。,(,在表请求、期望得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中,用由,some,构成的复合不定代词。,2.,作主语时，谓语动词必须用,单数形式,。,3.,被形容词修饰时，,形容词要后置,，作后置定语。,no one(,没有人）,nobody,(,没有人）,语法篇,-,复合不定代词,Holiday,&vacations,Activities,stayed at home,visited my uncle,visited museums,went to N.Y.City/summer camp/the mountains/the beach,ate sth.delicious,did sth.special.,Places(of interest),Malaysia,Hong Kong,New York City,Georgetown,Huangguoshu Waterfall,Tiananmen Square.,Beijing hutongs,Central Park.,Travel log,diary,post card,letter,e-mail.,Description,delicious,exciting,terrible,expensive,cheap,boring,bored,wonderful,great,enjoyable,interesting,special,excellent,old,new,good,bad,wet,Structures,A:Where did you go on vacation?,B:I went to.,A:Did you buy anything special?,B:Yes,I bought.,A:How was your vacation?,B:It was.,单元整体话题篇,