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Made By Zhang ming in 2013.3.18
Unit8 Is there a post office near here?
第1课时Section A (1a---2c)
There be 句型
(1) 结构:There be+sb/sth +地点 在某地有某人或某物(there 是引导词,没有词义;be 是谓语动词;某人/物是主语,地点作状语,多为介词短语)
eg.There is a bank in the neighborhood.
(2)There be 句型的谓语动词be 在人称和数上应以后面的第一个名词保持一致。
如果后面的名词是可数名词单数或不可数名词,谓语动词用is.
There is some salad on the table .
如果后面的名词是可数名词复数,be 动词用are.
There are some students in the classroom.
(3)如果There be 句型中有多个名词,be 动词通常与第一个名词保持人称和数的一致。
There is a boy and two girls in the room.
(4)There be 句型的一般疑问句:将be 动词提到句首。
肯定回答:Yes,there is /are
否定回答:No,there isn’t/aren’t
--Is there a bank near here?
--Yes, there is ./No ,there isn’t.
(5)There be 句型的否定句:在be 后加not.
There is a post office near hear.
There isn’t a post office near hear.
(5)There be 句型与have/has 的区别:
*There be 句型表示客观存在;have/has 表示主观拥有
*There be 句型不能与have/has 连用。
五、Homework.
exercise1:用be 动词填空:
1. There ______a post office near here.
2. There _____some water in the glass.
3. There______some pictures on the wall.
4. There_______a pen and three pencils in the pencil case.
5. There_____some books and a dictionary on the desk.
exercise2:句型转换:
1. There is a library across from the school(改为否定句)
_______ ______a library across from the school.
2. There are some birds in the tree.(改为一般疑问句)
_______ ______ ______ birds in the tree?
3. Is there a baseball under the chair?(作肯定回答)
Yes,__________.
4. Are there any trees around your house?
No,___________.
第2课时SectionA (1a---4)
1.方位介词的用法:
*across from …在……对面,后接地点名词或代词。
There is a bank______ ______(在对面) the library.
*next to 在…..旁边,靠近……后接地点名词或代词。
(1)The pay phone is ______ ______(紧挨着) the library.
( )(2)The garden is next ___my house.
A.on B.to C.in D.at
*between…and…在…和…之间(两者之间)
( )She is sitting ______Lily and Lucy.
A.near B.next to C.between D.across from
*in front of 在……前面(范围之外)
*in the front of 在…..前面(范围之内)
( )The hotel is ____the bank.
( ) Tom sits _____the classroom and listens to the teacher carefully.
A.in the front of B.in front of C.in the front D.in front
2.pay v 支付,付钱
*pay for +物 “付钱买某物”
*pay + 钱+for +物 “付多少钱买某物
She pays 5 yuan for the books.
3.Where +be+地点“….在哪儿“
( )“_______ is the hotel?” “It’s near the bank”
A.How B.Who C.Where D.What
4.Excuse me 打扰了,对不起
用法:因询问事情,打扰别人而表示歉意时的用语,常用在问路之前。
sorry 对不起 因做错事,说错话时向别人道歉时的用语。
( )--______,could you tell me the way to the bank?
A.Hello B.Excuse me C.Hi D.Sorry
5.turn v 转动 turn right /left 向右转/左转
It’s one’s turn to do sth 轮到某人做某事
It’s down Bridge Street____ _____ _____(向右拐).
6.on the right/left 在右边/左边
( )The hotel is down Bridge Street ____the right.
A.in B.on C.at D.to
7.You’re welcome 不客气 当别人向你道谢时的应答语。
表示不用谢的用语还有:That’s all right /Not at all /It’s a pleasure.
8.短语:
1.post office 邮局 2.pay phone 投币式公用电话
3.across from 在….对面 4.next to 紧靠…
5.between…and….在…和…之间 6.in front of 在…前面
7.in the neighborhood 在附近 8.go straight 沿着….直走
9.turn right 向右拐 10.welcome to…欢迎到….. 11.take a walk 散步 12.the beginning of … ….的开始
13.have fun 玩到开心 14.the way to …去….的路
15.take a taxi 乘出租车 16.have a good trip 旅途愉快
17.on the Fifth Avenue 在第五大街
五.Homework
( )1.—Are there any oranges on the table?
--Yes,_____
A.they are B.there are C.are there D.they do
( )2.There ___a pen and some books in my bag.
A.are B.have C.has D.is
( )3.________! Can you tell me the way to the post office?
A.OK B.Hello C.Excuse me D.sorry
( )4.Just go straight and turn____.The school is _____.
A.left,to the left B.left ,on the left
C.on the left ,left D.left ,left
( )5.Our school is _____a bank.
A.next B.next to C.between D.between and
( )6.--____is the post office?
--It’s next to the hospital.
A.How B.Why C.Where D.What
( )7.The pay phone is ____the post office and the library.
A.in B.between C.near D.front
( )8._______,Are you Mr Green?
A.sorry B.OK C.Excuse me D.Hello
( )9.—Thank you very much,Eric!
--__________.
A.I’m sorry B.You’re welcome C.Here you are D.I don’t know
( )10.—Are there ____books on the desk?
--Yes ,there are____.
A.some,some B.any ,some C.any,any D.some ,any
Unit 2 Where’s post office ?
第3课时SectionB
1.clean v 打扫 adj 干净的(反) dirty 脏的
(1)We often _______(clean) the classroom.
( )(2) Tom’s room is not dirty.
A.big B.clean C.old D.quiet
2.busy adj 忙的
be busy doing sth=be busy with sth 忙于做某事
He is busy _____(do) his homework.
3..enjoy v 喜欢 –enjoyable adj 高兴的
enjoy sth 喜欢某物 enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事
enjoy oneself=have fun =have a good time 玩得高兴
(1)Tom enjoys ________(play) soccer.
(2)Jim and Sunsan enjoy_______(watch) TV .
(3)Do you enjoy_____English in our class ,Mr Green?
A.teach B.teaches C.to teach Dteaching
( )(4)They have fun at the party.
A.have a good time B.play C.like D.have interests
4.cross = go across 穿过(指从物体的表面穿过,如 马路)
through 穿过(指物体的中间穿过)
(1)I often take a walk _______ the park on Second Avenue.
A.across B.through C.pass D.cross
(2)Go ______(cross) the bridge and you’ll find it on the left.
5.let sb do sth 让某人做某事
Let me ________(help) you.
let’s do sth 让我们一起做某事
Let’s ________(go) to school.
6.tell v 告诉
tell sb about sth 告诉某人关于某事
tell sb to do sth 告诉某人去做某事
tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要去做某事
7.the way to +地点 去….的路
Can you tell me the way to the post office?
8.hope v 希望
hope to do sth 希望去做某事
hope + that 从句
I hope _________(visit) Beijing.
9.take a walk =have a walk 散步
( )--Let’s _____. –All right .
A.take a walk B.take walk C.to take walk D.to take a walk
10.interest n 兴趣
interesting adj 有趣的(指物,做表语/定语,主语是物)
That book is _______(interest) .
That is an ________(interest) book.
interested adj 感兴趣的(指人,主语是人)
be interested in 对…..感兴趣
I am ____________(interest) in English.
11.take a taxi 乘出租车
She __________(乘出租车) to school on Friday
12.welcome to +地点 欢迎到某地来
Welcome ____my birthday party.
A. at B.in C.to D./
五.Homework
Please do exercise in Mingxiao ketang
第4课时
Unit 2 Review
一、16个短语:
1.邮局___________ 2.挨着_________
3.在…和…之间 ____________ 4.在…对面____________
5.在第五大街 __________ 6.向左/右_________
7.在…前面 ___________ 8.沿着…走___________
9.一直走 ___________ 10.散步__________
11….的开始 _____________ 12.玩的开心_______________
13.乘坐出租车_____________ 14.去…的路_____________
15.在邻近地区 ______________
16.一个带漂亮花园的房子 a house with a beautiful garden
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