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天津市南开区2013年高考英语模拟考试
英语科试卷(一)
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）、第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。第I卷1至12页，第II卷13至16页。考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的答案无效，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。（请将第II卷13-16页密封并上交统阅）
祝各位考生考试顺利！
(2013年4月2日15：00～16：40使用)
第I卷
注意事项：
1．答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。
2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3．本卷共55小题，共95分。
第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 单项填空 （共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例：Stand over there you’ll be able to see it better.
A. or B．and C. but D．while
答案是B。
1．It’s reported that customers could start using their phones to buy coffee in some stores, which is first pay-by-phone practice in the USA．
A. the B．不填；不填 C. a；不填 D．the；the
2．Now that he has publicly he was wrong, he is sharing the child-raising and household tasks with Pat.
A. announced B．admitted C. declared D．allowed
3． run fast should take part in the 400-meter race in the sports meet tomorrow．
A. Anyone who B．Those who C．No matter who D．Whoever
4． that is important is that you are doing your best and moving in the right direction．
A. One B．Everything C. All D．Anything
5． is our great leader that he has almost devoted all his time to caring for the suffering people．
A. Such B．So C. That D．This
6．The manager told me that they'd promoted Mike, but he didn't mention when we talked on the phone．
A. being promoted B．having been promoted
C. having promoted D．to be promoted
7．What a pity! Considering his ability and experience, he better．
A. must have done B．need have done C. might have done D．can have done
8．Have you noticed the problem he is now in low spirits? come?
A. where；What B．in which；For C. what；As D．that；How
9. You'd better take down all the key points the memory is still fresh in your mind．
A. unless B．before C. while D．until
10．---Since you can't find a better job, why don't you stick to the present one?
---Well， ．
A. I believe not B．I might as well C. I don't care D．Never mind
11．William found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight was beginning to .
A. disappear B．fall C. damage D．fail
12． the fierce competition in finding a good job in big cities, many fresh graduates are trying fortune in medium-sized ones.
A. Regardless of B. Apart from C. Instead of D．Due to
13．In that school，English is compulsory for all students, but French and Russian are ．
A. optional B．special C. regional D．original
14．As a result of the earthquake, a large of earth blocked several rivers here.
A. quantity；has B．number；has C. number；have D. quality；have
15．---Children today find it hard to focus on their study．
---Exactly, as they so many things they think funny to do．
A. found B．will find C. have found D．had found
第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，将短文内容补充完整。
My name is Nick Vujicic．I was born without any limbs(四肢)．But one of my most 16 videos on YouTube shows footage(视频)of me skateboarding surfing, playing music, and best of all，17 hugs from all sorts of great people.
All in all，those are pretty ordinary 18 that just about anyone can do, right? So 19 do you think that video has been viewed millions of times? My theory is that people are 20 to watch it because in spite of my physical limitations, I’m living 21 I have no limits.
People often expect someone 22 a severe disability to be inactive, maybe even angry. I like to 23 them by showing that I lead a very adventurous and fruitful life．
Among the hundreds of 24 on that video, here's one typical remark: "Seeing a guy like this being happy makes me wonder why I feel 25 for myself sometimes-or feel not funny enough, or whatever"．How can I 26 think thoughts like that when this guy is living without limbs and still being happy?”
I found happiness when I realized that imperfect 27 I may be, I am the perfect Nick Vujicic．I'm designed 28 God’s plan．That's not to say that there isn't 29 for improvement．I'm always trying to be better so I can better 30 the world!
I do believe my life has no 31 ．I want you to feel the same way about your life, no matter what your challenges may be．As we 32 our journey together, please take a moment to 33 any limitations you've placed on your life．Now think about what 34 would be like to be 35 those limitations.
What would your life be if anything were possible?
16．A．disappointing B．unforgettable C．popular D．expensive
17．A．receiving B．collecting C．returning D．asking
18．A．sports B．activities C．duties D．wonders
19．A．how B．what C．when D．why
20．A．drawn B．expected C．required D．supposed
21．A．even though B．in case C．as though D．so that
22．A．of B．from C．in D．with
23．A．charge B．greet C．surprise D．persuade
24．A．comments B．pictures C．replies D．choices
25．A．nervous B．sorry C．eager D．desperate
26．A．still B．ever C．otherwise D．even
27．A．if B．as C．while D．although
28．A．according to B．in response to C．owing to D．in addition to
29．A．stage B．area C．situation D．room
30．A．protect B．rescue C．serve D．reserve
31．A．challenges B．limits C．doubts D．endings
32．A．break B．continue C．begin D．stop
33．A．worry about B．think about C．care about D．talk about
34．A．we B．one C．it D．you
35．A．free of B．devoted to C．aware of D．worried about
第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
When I was an education official in Palo Alto, California, Polly Tyner, the president of our school board，wrote a letter that was printed in the Palo Alto Times. Polly’s son，Jim，had great difficulty in school．He was classified as the educationally disabled and required a great deal of patience on the part of his parents and teachers. But Jim was a happy kid with a great smile that lit up the room．His parents knew his academic difficulties, but always tried to help him see his strengths so that he could walk with pride．Shortly after Jim finished high school, he was killed in a motorcycle accident. After his death, his mother sent this letter to the newspaper．
Today we buried our 20-year-old son．He was killed instantly in a motorcycle accident on Friday night. How I wish I had known when I talked to him last that it would be the last time．If I had only known, I would have said, “Jim, I love you and I’m very proud of you．”
I would have taken time to count the many blessings he brought to the lives of the many who loved him．I would have taken the time to appreciate his beautiful smile，the sound of his laughter, his genuine love of people.
When you put all the good qualities on the scale and try to balance all the irritating phenomena such as the radio which was always too loud, the haircut that wasn't to our liking, the dirty socks under the bed, etc，your angry feelings won’t amount to much.
I won't get another chance to tell my son all that I would have wanted him to hear, but, other parents, you do have a chance．Tell your young people what you would want them to hear if you knew it would be your last conversation．The last time I talked to Jim was the day he died．He called me to say, “Hi, Mom! I just called to say I love you. Got to go to work，Bye．”He gave me something to treasure．forever．
If there is any purpose at all for Jim's death, maybe it is to make others appreciate more of life and to have people, especially members, take the time to let each other know just how much we care.
You may never have another chance.
36．According to the passage, we know that .
A．Jim was always ashamed of himself B．Jim did very well in his studies
C. Jim’s parents were patient with him D．Jim failed to finish his high school
37．The underlined word "irritating" in paragraph 4 most probably means
A. annoying B．aggressive C．impatient D．surprising
38．Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?
A. Love Your Family B. Do It Today
C. Walk with Pride D. Appreciate Smiles
39．By writing the letter printed in the Palo Alto Times, the author intends to
A．mourn(哀悼)her son’s sudden death in a traffic accident
B．remind people to be cautious of motorcycles
C．tell parents to take better care of their children
D．suggest people taking the chance to express their love in time
40．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A. Many people loved him．
B. Jim's smile cheered up his family．
C. Jim was killed in a motorcycle accident at the age of 20．
D. Jim constantly expressed his love to his mother．
B
I had made up my mind a long time ago that I would not give homeless people money, because I could never be sure what that money would be used for．Instead，I decided, I would buy them a sandwich，a cold drink on a hot day, a cup of coffee, whatever I could manage．
I was out recently and saw a homeless man outside of a Starbucks．So I dropped another few coins in and went into the Starbucks．I decided I would buy this man lunch．I bought a sandwich and soda．
Just as I was leaving the store, two policemen were approaching the man．Obviously the shop owners had complained of his wandering and the police were there to draw him away from the storefronts．Just as they were about to wake him，I asked one of the officers if it was all right if I just gave the man something before he went I was not sure why I asked the permission but the policeman said sure and I just left the bag in the man’s cart, got in my car and drove off．
As I was driving off, I remember thinking, “I hope people saw that"．Then I had to seriously ask myself why I hoped people had seen me give the man a sandwich from Starbucks. Was it because I wanted people to think, “She's such a nice person!”? Why did I hope others had seen me do it? I continued to wonder this all evening．
The next morning it came to me．I wanted people to have witnessed that small act of kindness not so that I would receive credit and praise but so that they might be inspired to do the same and in so doing that others still would witness their acts of kindness．Thus the whole spirit of pity and giving would be lasting．
41．Why did the author decide to buy food or drinks for homeless people instead of giving money?
A. Because they might use the money to buy drugs．
B. Because the author might not have enough changes to give out．
C. Because the policeman might not allow the author to do so.
D. Because the author couldn't manage it．
42．When the police approached the homeless man, he was .
A. begging outside B. buying goods C. awake D. asleep
43．Why did the author hope people saw her give some food to the homeless man?
A. She wanted to be praised by others．
B. She was not sure whether other people would let her do that
C. She wanted to inspire others to do the same thing．
D. She just wanted others to witness her act of kindness．
40. The author can be best described as .
A. bad-tempered B．hard-working C. kind-hearted D. self-confident
45．What's the purpose of the passage?
A．To show the author is great．
B．To encourage people to help others．
C．To introduce an experience that changed the author．
D．To call on people not to give money to a homeless man．
C
“Indeed,” George Washington wrote in his diary in l785, “some kind of fly, or bug, had begun to hunt on the leaves before I left home．” The father of our country was not the father of bug．When Washington wrote that sentence, Englishmen had been referring to insects as bugs for more than a century, and we Americans had already created lightening bug．But the English were soon to get rid of tile bugs in their language, leaving it to the Americans to call a bug a bug in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries．
The American bug could also be a person，an enthusiast or a fanatic, as the Congressional Globe(美国国会议事录)records in l841： “Mr. Alford of Georgia warned the ‘tariff bugs' of the South that…he would read them out of church．"And although “fan” became the usual term, sports enthusiasts were racing bugs, basketball bugs, and the like．And a bug could be just a plain person with mental disease, confined(限制)to a bughouse.
Or the bug could be a small machine or object, a telegraph key; a dip used by a card sharp to hold cards under the table；even a car, the small, bug-shaped, trademarked Volkswagen beetle．The bug could also be burglar alarm, from which comes the expression to bug, that is, originally "to install an alarm" now a surveillance(监控)device like a hidden microphone．Since the l840s to bug has long meant “to cheat”，and since the l940s it has been annoying．
We also know the bug as a fault in a computer program or other design．That meaning dates back long before computers to the laboratory of inventor Thomas Edison．In l878 he explained bugs as "little fault and difficulties" that require “months of anxious watching, study and labor” to overcome in developing a successful product．In l889 it was recorded that Edison “had been up the two previous nights discovering ‘a bug’in his phonograph(留声机)”
46．Who called insects as bugs in the 19th century?
A. The English． B. The Americans
C. George Washington D. The author’s father.
47．When did “bug” have the meaning "a fault in a computer program or other design?”
A. Thomas Edison used it first in l878．
B. After George Washington wrote it in his diary．
C. Someone recorded Thomas Edison's work and used it first in 1889
D. After Mr. Alford used it in his speech．
48．What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?
A. How Edison found a bug． B. More meanings of bug
C. Computers have faults D. Discovery costs patience
49．From the passage we can infer that
A．George Washington found the bug first
B．England is more developed than America．
C．The English like animals．
D．The author is an American．
50．The text is most probably taken from
A. a diary B. a newsreel
C. a textbook D. a comic book of science
D
When it comes to making a good career in the business world，being honest and getting along well with colleagues gives a person a solid competitive advantage，claims a new research．
Dr．Jon Bohlmann has found that project managers can expect better performance by far from the members of their team if treating them with honesty, kindness, and respect．According to another study, the cross-functional product development teams can achieve a great quality and better cost benefits from socializing and interacting with individuals who work for their suppliers．
The first, Dr. Bohlmann's study analyzed cross-functional product devel
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