陕西省西工大附中2013届高三上第一次适应性训练英语试题.doc

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2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试西工大附中第一次适应性训练
英 语
第I卷（选择题，共95分）
第一部分 英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）
第一节 语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
1. tomato A. women B. observe C. modern D. wonder
2. realize A. idea B. weather C. break D. breathe
3. advise A. island B. decision C. present D. increase
4. fever A. serious B. secret C. prefer D. dozen
5. worthy A. theory B. through C. healthy D. mouths
第二节 情景对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑
Dorothy: Debbie！I can’t believe it！I haven’t seen you for ages.
Debbie : Dorothy！It’s really a nice surprise！ 6
Dorothy: Pretty good.
Debbie: 7
Dorothy: I wish I could. But I’m on my way out. I have to be in the city in an hour.
Debbie 8
Dorothy There’s a lot of traffic and I really have to get going. You know where I live, so why don’t you drop in one evening?
Debbie: I’ll do that. 9 . Let’s keep in touch.
Dorothy: I’d really like to. I’ll talk to you soon, Debbie. I’m glad I ran into you.
Debbie: 10
A. Take care.
B. How are you?
C. Where have you been?
D. Can you join me?
E. Come on. Just for a minute.
F. And you should feel free to call or visit me.
G. It’s been a whole year since we saw each other last time.
第三节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并
在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
11.--- Xianyang Airport , please. I’ll be there by ten.
--- _______, but I’ll do my best.
A. No problem B. All right C. I can’t promise D. It’s impossible
12. Can you tell me if you have found the key ________ your car？
A. for B. by C. about D. to
13. The writer and teacher ______ to our school and waited in the meeting room.
A. has come B. have come C. are coming D. come
14. As the intelligence of robots increases to match ______ of humans，we may use them to expand our frontiers.
A. it B. that C. this D. them
15. ______ is often the case, we have worked out the plan in detail ahead of time.
A. Which B. When C. What D. As
16. ---You are looking so excited．
---Oh，I just had a job________ for next year．
A．being offered B．offering C．to offer D．offered
17. The manager would rather his secretary ____the meeting instead of him tomorrow.
A. attended B. attend C. will attend D. attends
18. Beneath our feet ______ that our life depends on for food and clothing.
A. the earth lay B. the earth lies C. lie the earth D. lies the earth
19. It is reported that the police will soon ______ the case of two missing children.
   A. look upon        B. look after       C. look into         D. look out
20. ---Do you think it wise for Chinese mothers to try to do everything for their children?
---No, that’s they are mistaken.
A．where B．what C．when D．how
21. --- Hi, Sam. I’m going to take a long walk along the sunny beach and go
swimming today.
--- ______!
A. How nice you are B. That’s all right
C. Sounds great D. Good exercise
22. The apartment is located in the countryside, but in fact it is very comfortable ____. 　　
A. to live 　　 B. to live in 　　C. lived　　 D. living in
23. --- These days I am even sleepy in class.
--- How terrible it is! You _____ as well go to bed earlier.
A. should B. will C. can D. may
24. ---What makes you a history major?
---Interest. I _____ it because my high school history teacher influenced me a lot.
A. loved B. had loved C. love D. have loved
25. ---How long do you suppose it will be ____ he arrives at the Bell Tower?
---An hour or so.
A. when B. before C. since D. after
第四节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入
对应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
One Monday morning, the class were excited about the rumor that the science room was on fire over the weekend. Mr. Johnson, my fifth grade teacher 26 it and explained that science class would be cancelled due to the 27 . He also warned us not to go near the room 28 it could be dangerous.
During the morning break, Kim and I 29 to check out the damage. A first hand observation would make us heroes at lunch. We safely 30 the science room. We stood on tiptoes(脚尖) looking hard through the door window， 31 to see what was like inside when suddenly a firm hold on our shoulders stopped us.
“Where do you belong? Certainly not here!”
I turned around to find a teacher staring 32 at us, shouting. In those frozen seconds millions of 33 flashed through my mind. My father would kill me for disobeying teachers. 34 than that, my mother might be so mad that she might not stop him. My spirits 35 even lower when I thought of how angry Mr. Johnson would be. Soon the arresting teacher led Kim and me back to the 36 , leaving us trembling before Mr. Johnson .
But to our 37 , there was no yelling and no anger from Mr. Johnson. 38 , he bent slowly to look me in the eye. I was met with a look of 39 rather than anger. He spoke softly and carefully as he explained why he was 40 in my decision to go where I might have got 41 . As I looked into the eyes of the man who could send me to unimagined consequences at home, tears 42 up in my eyes. The thought of disappointing Mr. Johnson 43 me while I felt a gentle touch of Mr. Johnson’s hand on my shoulder. I glanced up and he smiled. My 44 for Mr. Johnson grew greatly in the moment I discovered that he still liked me even after I’d disappointed him. I could see that he cared more about my 45 than the fact that I’d broken a rule. It was the first time I had felt the power of forgiveness.
26. A. heard B. believed C. confirmed D. studied
27. A. fire B. rumor C. focus D. loss
28. A. unless B. because C. though D. once
29. A. pretended B. asked C. decided D. hesitated
30. A. entered B. found C. examined D. reached
31. A. hanging B. trying C. happening D. waiting
32. A. angrily B. patiently C. silently D. curiously
33. A. excuses B. thoughts C. words D. feelings
34. A. Easier B. Less C. Later D. Worse
35. A. flew B. sank C. changed D. moved
36. A. school B. lab C. office D. classroom
37. A. surprise B. delight C. regret D. sorrow
38. A. However B. Therefore C. Otherwise D. Instead
39. A. concern B. guilt C. comfort D. complaint
40. A. frightened B. puzzled C. discouraged D. disappointed
41. A. hurt B. burnt C. lost D. blamed
42. A. flooded B. rushed C. welled D. rounded
43. A. shocked B. shamed C. bored D. confused
44. A. care B. hope C. desire D. love
45. A. safety B. freedom C. dignity D. behavior
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A

46. What will be exhibited in Geneva?
A. A watch B. A kind of shoes. C. A bracelet. D. A photo.
47. A newly-developed car has been produced by ________.
A. Vans and Hermes B. Christian Dior
C. Champion Motorsport D. Panerai
48. What can we learn from the text?
A. Goose liver is the favorite food of the Japanese people.
B. Some children have built up a toy-brick-liked building.
C. Mixing up olive oil with ordinary oil makes high-quality oil.
D. Badly behaved designers used not to get what they deserved.
B
I am a good mother to three children. I have tried never to let my profession stand in the way of being a good parent.
I no longer consider myself the center of the universe. I show up. I listen. I try to laugh. I am a good friend to my husband. I have tried to make marriage vows (誓约)mean what they say. I am a good friend to my friends. And they are good to me. Without them, there would be nothing to say to you today.
So here’s what I wanted to tell you today: Get a life. A real life, not a desire of the next promotion, the bigger paycheck, the larger house.
Get a life in which you are not alone. Find people you love, and who love you. And remember that love is not leisure, it is work. Pick up the phone. Send an email. Write a letter. And realize that life is the best thing and that you have no business taking it for granted.
It is so easy to waste our lives, our days, our hours and our minutes. It is so easy to exist instead of to live. I learned to live many years ago. Something really, really bad happened to me, something that changed my life in ways that, if I had my choice, it would never have been changed at all. And what I learned from it is what, today, seems to be the hardest lesson of all.
I learned to love the journey, not the destination, I learned to look at all the good in the world and try to give some of it back because I believed in it, completely and totally. And I tried to do that, in part, by telling others what I had learned.
By telling them this: Read in the backyard with the sun on your face, Learn to be happy, And think of life as a deadly illness, because if you do, you will live it with joy and passion as it ought to be lived.
49. The best title of this passage probably is .
A. Love your friends B. Live a real life
C. Don’t waste time D. Be a good mother and wife
50. How did the author form her view of life?
A. Through social experience.
B. By learning from her friends.
C. Through an unfortunate experience.
D. From her children and husband.
51. What’s the author’s attitude toward work?
A. Do it well to serve others
B. Earn enough money to make life better
C. Try your best to get higher position and pay
D. Don’t let it affect your real life.
52. It can be inferred from the passage that .
A. the author is a success in personal life
B. the author didn’t try her best to work well
C. the author spent all her time caring for her children
D. the author likes traveling very much
C
A serious problem for today's society is who should be responsible for our elderly and how to improve their lives. It is not only a financial problem but also a question of the system we want for our society. I would like to suggest several possible solutions to this problem.
First, employers should take the responsibility for their retired employees. To make this possible, a percentage of profits should be set aside for this purpose. But when a company must take life-long responsibility for its employees, it may suffer from a commercial disadvantage due to higher employee costs.
Another way of solving the problem is to return the responsibility to the individual. This means each person must save during his working years to pay for his years of retirement. This does not seem a very fair model since some people have enough trouble paying for their daily life without trying to earn extra to cover their retirement years. This means the government might have to step in to care for the poor.
In addition, the government could take responsibility for the care of the elderly. This could be financed through government taxes to increase the level of pensions. Furthermore, some institutions should be created for senior citizens, which can help provide a comfortable life for them. Unfortunately, as the present situation in our country shows, this is not a truly viable answer. The government can seldom afford to care for the elderly, particularly when it is busy trying to care for the young.
One further solution is that the government or social organizations establish some working places especially for the elderly where they are independent.
To sum up, all these options have advantages and disadvantages. Therefore, it is reasonable to expect that some combination of these options may be needed to provide the care we hope to give to our elderly generations.
53. What is the passage mainly about?
A. The problems faced by the old in society.
B. Why we should take responsibility for the old.
C. How we can improve the lives of the old.
D. Where the old can go to get their pensions.
54. The underlined word "viable" most probably means" ".
A. impossible B. practical C. useful D. important
55. What is the writer's main purpose in writing this article?
A. To point out the need for government support for old people.
B. To make general readers aware of the problems of retired people.
C. To discuss some possible solutions to an important social problem.
D. To instruct retired people on how they can have a happier life.
56. The text is most likely to be found in a book about____.
A. social science B. historical events
C. political problem D. political systems
D
“Image is everything.” If there is no fact behind the image, the product, service or person will fail at length.
20090507
First of all, one should consider how important image is in the selling of products and services. But if the product or service does not live up to the image that was created, the customer will be very dissatisfied and possibly ask for their money back. For example , the Arthur Andersen accounting firm had spent decades building up an image of trustworthiness. But the recent scandal (丑闻) showed that behind that image, it had dishonest business practices. Despite the previous positive image, the firm is being accused of criminal actions and it will probably not survive as a business unit. Although the image had been nearly perfect, the reality behind the image has led to the downfall of the world famous accounting firm.
Similarly, people especially politicians and movie stars try to ensure they are seen in all the right places which can build up a very positive image in the view of the general commons. But once again, history is filled with examples of both politicians and movie stars that fell from grace like the story of the Hollywood actor giving in to the pressures of fame and fortune. With people, just as with products and services, image is certainly important, but without positive substance(本质) behind the image, failure is close.
To summarize, it is clear that an appealing image is extremely important to success, whether that image is related to selling a product or service or to the " selling" of a person. But image is only half of the equation. What lies behind that image is every bit as important as the image itself—the person or product must deliver on that image or there is little chance for long-term success.
57．The downfall of the Ar