人教版小升初英语常见的语法习题.doc

小学英语语法练习题
名词练习
写出下列单数名词的复数形式
1.orange_____2.box__________3.woman________4.tomato________5.bus_______ 7.boy___ _____ 8.baby _______ 9.watch_______10.photo________11.class_______12.foot________13.house________14.pen_______15.car________ 16.horse________17.radio_______ 18.dish________19.child________
2.将下列单词的复数形式改成单数形式
1.doctors_________2.cities_______3.pianos__________4..ears________5.churches____ ____6.leaves_________
7.teeth________8.zoos____9.brushes________ 10.wives_______ ___11.men _________12.pears _________
3.请从括号里选出正确的答案
1. Please give me (two /two cups of )coffee.
2. There are a lot of (sheep /sheeps ) on the farm.
3. I’d like some (bread / breads ) and (potato /potatoes).
4. Look! There is a (mouse /mice) in the corner.
5. He bought (a piece of /a piece ) paper.
6. “Where is (Woman’s / Women’s) Room” asked Susan.
7. (The girl’s/The girls’ )hobby is drawing.
8. Aunt Lucy sent (a child’s /a children’s ) book to me.
冠词练习
1.在空格内填上a或an
1._____ear 2.______actor 3._____hen 4.______toy 5.____university 6.______elephant
7._ _____hat 8.______umbrella 9.______rabbit 10.______idea 11.______hour
12_______ honest boy 13.______interesting book 14.______easy question 15.______orange dress
17_______X-ray machine 18.______ice cream
2.选择填空
1.Mom tells her little daughter（） old story every night.
A. a B. / C. an D. the
2. （）computer on the table is Susan’s.
A. A B. An C. The D. /
3.There is （） map of the world on（） wall. （） map is mine.
A. a, a, A B. a, the, The C. the, the, The D. the, the, A
5. （） Spring comes after（） winter.
A. /, / B.The, / C.The, the D.A, the
6.I bought （）shoes yesterday. （）shoes are very beautiful.
A. a, The B. a pair of, The C. the, The D. a pair, The pair
7.He was（） soldier in the Second World War.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
8.She can play（） and（） .
A. the tennis, the guitar B. tennis, guitar C. the tennis, guitar D. tennis, the guitar
9.I can see（） moon and（） clouds in the sky.
A. the, a B. a, a C. the, / D. the, the
11. （）Tian’anmen Square is in（） Beijing.
A. /, / B. A, / C. The, / D. /, the
12.—Can you tell me（） nearest bookshop
—Go straight and turn right at（）third crossing, and you will see it.
A. the, a B. the, the C. a, the D. the, /
5.根据中文,写出下列固定搭配的英文。
1.拉小提琴______________
2.总而言之______________
3.看一看________________
4.在早上________________
5.顺便说一下___________
6.在左边________________
7.吃晚餐________________
8.下棋__________________
9.在家_______________ 10.开始时_________
数词练习
1.写出与下列词相应地数序数词或基数词。
1. one 2. two 3. three 4. nine
5.twelve 6. twenty 7.eighty-eight 8. sixty-two
9. fifty-four 10. sixth 11. thirteenth 12. eleventh 13. ninety-sixth
2.选择填空
1._______ of the visitors are foreigners. A. Three five B. Three-fifth C. Three-fifths D. third five
2. There are _______ people on the square. A. hundreds B. hundred of C. hundreds of D. five hundreds
3. The teacher asked us to write a _______composition in one hour.
A. three-hundred-words B. three hundreds of words
C. three-hundreds-words D. three-hundred-word
4. ------What _____is Charlie in----He is in ________
A. row, row Four B. row, Row Four C. rows, four row D. rows, rows Four
5. ------How much is five ______six ---Eleven. A. plus B. minus C. times D. divided
代词练习
1.根据括号中的要求给出下列代词的适当形式。
1.it_______(形容词性物主代词)
2.my_________(名词性物主代词)
3.herself__________(复数形式)
4.we_________(宾格形式)
5.you____________(形容词性物主代词)
6.her_________(名词性物主代词)
8.you_________(宾格形式)9.he____________(宾格形式) 10.their_________(形容词性物主代词)
5.选择填空
1.Are they _______raincoats or ________
A. their, ours B. their, our C. theirs, ous D. their, us
2.Help _______ to some chicken .children.
A. themself B. them C. yourself D. yourselves
3.________ of my parents can take care of my little sister , so I will stay at home to take care of her.
A. All B. Both C. None D. Neither
4.________do you like best, football., volleyball or baseball
A. Who B. Which C. What D. Why
6.------What time is _______ -----_________’s eight o’clock am.
A. this, This B. that, This C. it, It D. it, This
7.------May I have some socks. please ------Can I give you _______ socks on the shelf
-------No. thank you. I’d like ______socks there. They look comfortable.
A. that, this B. this, that C. those, these D. these, those
8.------Three bottles of water .two cakes and a knife. please.
-----Is _______all A. it B. this C. that D. these
9.-------Would you like ______wine -------No. thanks.
A. Some B. any C. no D. the
10.Hello._________is Susan speaking .Can I speak to Andy. please
--------Hold on, please. A. she B. this C. that D. it
11.There are _______eggs in the bottle. I have to buy _______.
A. no, little B. a little, little C. few, some D. a few, few
形容词练习
1.写出下列形容词的比较级
1.nice 2.hot 3.tall 4.long 5.strong 6.small
7.heavy 8.thin 9.young 10.funny 11.old 12.short
3.根据括号中的形容词.用as…as…或than写出表示比较的句子。
1. I weigh 48 kilograms(公斤)and my brother weighs 52 kilograms.(heavy)
_______________________________________________________________
2. My ring costs 100 yuan and your ring costs 2000 yuan.(expensive)
_______________________________________________________________
3. This pool is 20 meters long and that pool is 30 meters long.(long)
________________________________________________________________
4. There are twenty-one boys and sixteen girls in our class.(large)
________________________________________________________________
副词练习
3.根据中文意思.连词成句.注意副词的位置和顺序
1.莉莉每天七点起床。(at. every day. Lily. gets up. seven o’clock)
__________________________________________________________
2.刚才他飞快地跑上楼去了。(he. ran. just now. fast. upstairs)
__________________________________________________________
3.我妹妹每天早上都会在花园里愉快的唱歌。(sings. in the garden. my sister. every morning. happily)
___________________________________________________________
4.这个女孩来自美国华盛顿。(the. Washington. comes from. USA. girl)
____________________________________________________________
5.他们星期天在公园玩的很开心。(on Sunday. played. they. in the park. happily)
___________________________________________________________
介词练习
1.请从括号里选择恰当的介词填空。
1. When did you arrive _______(at /on) the railway station
2. The first astronaut (宇航员)landed on the moon______(in /on )1968.
3. My uncle is going to Paris ________(on /by )air.
4. Let’s talk ________(with /in )Chinese.
2.选择填空
1,Please come here ______time. Don’t be late again.
A. at B. in C. on D. by
2. He goes skating ________winter and goes swimming _____summer.
A. at. at B. in.in C. on. on D. from. to
3. We have classes _______8 am_______3 pm every day.
A. from. to B. at. at C. until.to D. at. to
4. It’s raining outside .Take an u mbrella ________ you.
A. for B. on C. in D. with
5. Seven is the number _________six and eight.
A. in B. between C. among D. at
连词练习
2.选择填空
1,We made a pizza this morning. _______we didn’t eat it.
A. and B. so C. but D. or
2. I was tired very much. ________ I went to bed early last night.
A. because B. so C. but D. or
3. Does Rose go to school by bike _______by bus
A. and B. or C. but D. nor
4. He will go to Pairs ,______his aunt lives there.
A. and B. so C. but D. because
5.I’ll ca ll you _______I arrive at the airport.
A. and B. but C. as soon as D. if
6.________Jerry _______I are interested in the movie .could you give me one more ticket
A. Both. and B. Either. or C. Neither. nor D. /. or
7._________it’s raining .the match continues.
A. For B. When C. Although D. Because
8.Turn off the lights ______ you go out.
A. if B. though C. after D. before
动词练习
2.在表格中分别添入下列动词胡过去式.过去分词和现在分词三种形式。
动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词
play
study
buy
fly
eat
go
try
stop
am, is
are
see
run
take
have
come
swim
do
3.请从括号里选择正确的动词形式填空。
1.He (am/ is /are)from America. He and I (am/is /are) friends.
4.We (don’t / doesn't/didn't) have classes every Friday afternoon.
5. There (be/is/are )a new bookstore nearby.
6.It (get/gets/got)hotter and hotter.
7.The soup (smell/smells)delicious.
8.(Look/Looking)! A pigeon (am/is/are)flying.
9.They are (siting/sitting) in the room and Andy is (runing/running) outside.
10. The big house (have/has)six windows.
动词时态练习
1.选择填空
1.Listen!Your dog __________in the yard. A. barks B. bark C. barking D. is barking
2.What ________your father do last night A. do B. does C. did D. is
3. Joan sometimes __________swimming on weekends. A. is B .was C. go D. goes
4.--------Where _________Teacher Zhang -----------I don’t know. But I ______her just now.
A. is, saw B. was, saw C. is, see D. was, see
5.Hurry up! Everyone ________you. A.waits for B. wait for C. are waiting for D. is waiting for
陈述句练习
1.将下列陈述句改成肯定句或否定句。
1. This is my bicycle.
2. I’m good at English.
4. Tom doesn’t go to school by bus.
5. We live in Beijing.
7. The baby is not sleeping now.
8. It’s going to rain this evening.
2.根据中文意思.连词成句。
1. 他每天吃三顿饭(has, every, he, three, meals, day)
2. 这部电影很有趣。(is, this, interesting, film, very)
3. 我不喜欢运动。(sports, I, like, don’t)
5. 他不会说法语。(she, speak, French, not, can)
6. 他打算把车卖了。(is, going, his, he, to, car, sell)
8. 她们明天不会离开。(tomorrow, leave, going, are, not, they, to)