新人教版八上英语单选、词语填空专项复习(含答案).doc

单选：
（ ）1. Several years ago, ______ people knew Li Yundi. But now he is well-known all over the world.
A. few B. little C. many D. most
解答：与now he is well-known相对
（ ）2. _____ went hiking last weekend because of the bad weather.
A. Someone B. No one C. Everyone D. Nothing
（ ）3. Make sure you’ve got ______ ready for the exam.
A. anything B. everything C. nothing D. anything
（ ）4. It is _____ hot today. You don’t need to wear the coat.
A. a little B. much C. pretty D. a few
解答：pretty修饰原级
（ ）5. _____ go out for a walk?
A. Why don’t D. How about C. What do you think of D. Why not
解答：why not + do
（ ）6. My mother with me ______ at home ______ that snowy night.
A. were, on B. were, in C. was, on D. was, in
解答：主语是my mother（注意with结构）
（ ）7. I wonder _____ in the past.
A. what life is like B. how is life like C. what life was like D. how was life like
解答：从句是陈述句语序，同时考虑时态
（ ）8. She is very shy so she has _____ friends in the school.
A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
（ ）9. My legs were ______ tired _____ I wanted to stop.
A. too, to B. too, that C. very, that D. so, that
解答：so…that结构
（ ）10. He put the novel on the desk and ______ for two hours.
A. reads B. watches C. watch D. read
解答：由put判断出是过去时
（ ）11. They stopped _____, but there was no sound.
A. listen B. listens C. listening D. to listen
解答：stop to do表示停下来去做
（ ）12. — _______ does America have Financial Crisis（金融危机）? —Maybe once every ten years.
A. How many B. How often C. How long D. How old
解答：once every ten years表示每十年一次
（ ）13. I’m thirsty now, but there is _______ water in the cup.
A. little B. a little C. few D. a few
（ ）14. He _______ goes to see his grandparents and stays with them for _______.
A. sometime, some time B. sometimes, sometime C. sometimes, some time
D. some times, sometime
解答：sometimes有时候，some times几次，sometime某时，some time一段时间
（ ）15. There is a lake on _______ side of the hill.
A. other B. another C. others D. the other
解答：总共two sides
（ ）16. You should go to see the doctor _____ you feel sick.
A. because of B. if C. although D. but
（ ）17. Sally thought hard but she still didn’t know the answer _____ the question.
A. for B. to C. of D. about
解答：to表示一对一
（ ）18. The weather in Hangzhou is colder than _______ in Xiamen.
A. this B. that C. it D. which
解答：同类比较，that指代weather
（ ）19. The boy is _______ fat because he eats ______ junk food.
A. much too, too much B. much too, much too C. too much, too much D. too much, much too
解答：much too=too, too much=much
（ ）20. You are late again. You should come to school _______ next time.
A. early B. earlier C. earliest D. the earliest
解答：下一次和这一次相比
（ ）21. Chris is _______ outgoing than me.
A. many B. much C. a little D. much more
解答：much修饰比较级
（ ）22. A good friend _______ a mirror.
A. is like B. likes C. look like D. like
解释：注意区分be like和like。be like中的like是介词。
（ ）23. Shanghai is larger than ______ in China.
A. any city B. any other city C. all the cities D. any cities
解释：上海属于中国，所以是相比其它任何城市。
（ ）24. Tom didn’t do homework last night, so he had to ______ an excuse to his teacher.
A. make B. make for C. make up D. make off
（ ）25. We hope our lives can get ______.
A. better and better B. best and best C. good and good D. well and well
解答：比较级+比较级意为“越来越”
（ ）26. — How about camping in the mountain? — ______.
A. Have a good time. B. Go ahead C. Good idea. D. Me, too.
（ ）27. There _______ a party this weekend.
A. is going to have B. is going to be C. has D. are
解答：there be句型
（ ）28. — Don’t talk loudly, the baby is sleeping. — _____.
A. Yes, I will. B. No, I don’t. C. Sorry, I won’t. D. You’re welcome.
解答：根据事实情况回答
（ ）29. Tom is shy. He is a boy of _____words.
A. a few B. few C. a little D. little
（ ）30. Please give me _______ to write on.
A. a paper B. some papers C. many papers D. a piece of paper
解答：paper不可数
（ ）31. There is ______ on the street during the Spring Festival.
A. few traffics B. little traffics C. few traffic D. little traffic
解答：traffic不可数
（ ）32. — I think that China will win the World Cup one day.
— I _______. The Chinese team is becoming stronger and stronger.
A. agree B. disagree C. don’t agree D. think
（ ）33. The river is dirty. ______ people go to swim in it.
A. Few B. A few C. Little D. A little
（ ）34. — How soon will they be back from the cinema? — _____ half an hour.
A. After B. Behind C. From D. In
解答：in+段时间表示将来
（ ）35. My life will be _______ better than it is now.
A. a lot B. a lot of C. a few D. more
解答：a lot修饰比较级
（ ）36. The old man lives _______, but he doesn’t feel ________.
A. alone, alone B. lonely, lonely C. lonely, alone D. alone, lonely
解答：alone独自的（不带感情色彩），lonely孤独的
（ ）37. I think I will fly to the moon _______ in the future.
A. sometimes B. sometime C. some time D. some times
（ ）38. There are several _______ books in the box.
A. hundreds B. hundred C. hundred of D. hundreds of
解答：确切数量+hundred（five hundred），模糊数量+hundreds of
（ ）39. This is ________ an interesting play _______ we all love it.
A. so, that B. too, to C. such, too D. such, that
解答：such…that结构。 such+名词
（ ）40. You can _______ the books from the library, and you can _________ them for two weeks.
A. borrow, borrwo B. borrow, keep C. lend, lend D. lend, keep
解答：keep是延续性动词，和段时间连用
（ ）41. The little boy can ________ himself now!
A. wear B. put on C. dress D. take off
（ ）42. Cut up the apples and pears and then ______.
A. mix them up B. mix it up C. mix up them D. mix up it
（ ）43. I’m hungry. Please give me _____.
A. two turkeys sandwiches B. two turkey sandwich
C. two turkey sandwiches D. two turkeys sandwich
（ ）44. He _______ finish homework ________ 11 p.m. yesterday.
A. didn’t, at B. didn’t, to C. didn’t, until D. didn’t, unless
解答：not…until
（ ）45. Englishmen like to drink tea ________ milk.
A. for B. in C. having D. with
解答：考查文化背景，英国人喜欢在红茶里加奶
（ ）46. I can’t hear the radio clearly. Please ________ it a little.
A. turn up B. turn down C. turn on D. turn off
（ ）47. —I’m hungry, do you have _______ to eat? — Yes. Would you like _______ bread?
A. something, any B. anything, some C. anything, any D. something, some
（ ）48. —Tina, I can’t come to play with you. I have a headache. — _____.
A. It doesn’t matter. B. It’s OK C. That’s all right. D. I’m sorry to hear that.
（ ）49. I wrote a letter last month, but I still didn’t _____ her.
A. receive B. write C. hear from D. hear
（ ）50. —Let’s go fishing if it _____ this weekend. — But nobody knows if it _____.
A. if fine, will rain B. will be fine, rains C. will be fine, will rain D. is fine, rains
解答：第一个if表示“如果”，符合“主将从现”，第二个if表示“是否”，根据时态来回答
（ ）51. Miss Wang, I’m sorry I _______ my homework at home.
A. forget B. leave C. forgot D. left
解答：leave表示“把。。。落在。。。”，后面加地点
（ ）52. — A latest English newspaper, please. — Only one copy left. Would you like to have _____?
A. one B. this C. it D. another
解答：只有一份报纸了
（ ）53. — When will she finish her homework? — I’m not sure. But she _____ it last night.
A. do B. did C. is doing D. was doing
（ ）54. His father is famous _______ a painter.
A. for B. as C. to D. with
解答：be famous as作为。。。而出名
（ ）55. The boy is famous _______ his cleverness.
A. for B. as C. to D. with
解答：be famous for因为。。。而出名
（ ）56. While she _______, Granny ________ her.
A. read, telephone B. is reading, telephoned C. was reading, telephoned D. read, was telephoning
解答：while+延续性动词
（ ）57. He will be angry with you _____ you say sorry to him.
A. until B. unless C. if D. though

词语填空：
1. We had fun feeding（feed）hens on the farm.
解答：have fun doing
2. Jim went to a friend’s（friend）farm in the countryside.
3. There is nothing much to do（do）but read（read）
4. I went to Italy but I bought nothing for myself（I）
5. In the summer, we enjoy playing（play）in the water.
解答：enjoy doing
6. We decided to go（go）to Hainan for vacation.
解答：decide to do
7. My teacher made me stay（stay）at school yesterday because I didn’t do homework.
解答：make sb. do
8. He seemed to know（know）the bad news.
解答：seem to do
9. He spends much time playing（play）computer games.
解答：spend +时间/钱+（in）doing
10. Thank you for helping（help）me mend（mend）the car.
解答：for是介词，介词+doing，help sb. do
11. Eating（eat）vegetables is good for your health（health）
解答：动名词做主语
12. My parents want me to be（be）a lawyer when I grow up.
解答：want sb. to do
13. He studies hard（hard）at Japanese, but he can still hardly（hard）speak the language.
解答：hard可以做副词，hardly是否定词
14. Look! Some children is swimming（swim）in the river.
解答：look是现在进行时的标志词
15. It is helpful for us students to have（have）good food and enough exercise.
解答：it is + adj.+ to do
16. I think the best way to relax（relax）is through exercise.
17. Jane is two years older（old）than me.
18. Jack is intersted in the interesting book. （interest）
解答：be interested in
19. Which subject do you like best（well）, math, English or Chinese?
20. Exercise such as playing（play）basketball is fun.
解答：as是介词
21. A lot of vegetables help you keep in good health（health）.
22. There are some differences（different）between the twin brothers.
23. I think science is more difficult（difficult）than math.
24. The boy doesn’t run so fast（fast）as the bus.
解答：as…as/ not so…as 中间部分用形容词/副词原级
25. You should practice more（much）, then you can do it better.
26. Basketball is becoming more and more popular（popular）in China now.
解答：more and more表示越来越
27. My eyes are bigger than yours（you）.
解答：同类比较
28. You can get a lot of information（information）on the Internet.
解答：information不可数
29. Brad is worse（bad）at violin than Tina.
30. The Yellow River is the second longest（long）river in China.
解答：the second longest表示“第二长”
31. Which is the hottest（hot）month of the year?
解答：注意拼写，hot双写t
32. She was the best performer（perform）at the party.
33. We share the same musical（music）taste.
解答：musical形容词
34. My home is the closest to school but his home is the farthest（far）.
解答：注意拼写。far最高级the farthest
35. He is the thinnest（thin）in our class.
解答：thin双写n
36. Mark is truly（true）talented. He always gets the first prize.
解答：副词修饰形容词，注意拼写
37. Tom was so angry that he left the room without（with）saying a word.
38. Would you mind passing（pass）me the book?
解答：mind doing
39. Do you mind if he smokes（smoke）here?
解答：注意和上一题的区别。这道题是在if条件状语从句中。
40. What about having（have）a rest.
解答：about是介词
41. He can’t stand listening（listen）to music.
解答：stand doing
42. Lucy hopes to visit（visit）London one day.
解答：hope to do
43. What does your father think of her（she）?
解答：宾语位置用宾格（介宾结构）
44. Would you like to go（go）to the movies tonight?
解答：would like to do
45. Everyone in my class comes（come）to school early everyday.
解答：everyone做三单
46. He was unlucky that he fell off the bike yesterday. Luckily, he wasn’t hurt badly.（luck）
解答：副词修饰句子
47. Keep exercising（exercise）, then you can lose weight.
解答：keep doing
48. Tina practices speaking（speak）English every day.
解答：practice doing
49. I’m going to take up swimming（swim）this summer vacation.
解答：take up sth（swimming是动名词）
50. We make resolutions at the beginning（begin）of the year.
解答：begin双写n
51. I’m planning（plan）to go to the guitar lessons.
解答：plan双写n
52. Each of the students has（have）a dictionary.
解答：each做三单
53. Jack will be（be）an astronaut in ten years.
解答：in ten years表示十年后
54. They can do the work better with less（little）money and fewer（few）people.
55. There are four factories（factory）around our school.
解答：注意拼写
56. Nothing is impossible（possible）if you set your mind to do it.
57. You will never get bored（boring）if you stay with a baby.
解答：-ed结尾的形容词表示感觉，-ing结尾的形容词表示人或物本身的特点
58. My uncle is trying（try）to make（make）a new machine.
解答：try to do努力做某事
59. Miss Li has something important to say（say）.
60. Don’t worry. They can finish the work by themselves（they）
61. To make fruit salad, we need two spoons（spoon）of honey（honey）.
解答：honey不可数
62. Her computer is broken（break）,so she needs to buy（buy）a new one.
解答：need to do
63. Alice is going for vacation when she finishes writing（write）her article.
解答：finish doing
64. Sometimes my father does the cooking（cook）.
65. Our English teacher asks us to read（read）English.
解答：ask sb. to do
66. The second（two）Sunday in May is Mother’s Day.
67. Why not go（go）to the movies with me tonight？
解答：why not do
68. I have a really（real）busy weekend.
解答：副词修饰形容词
69. Today is Tom’s ninth（nine）birthday.
解答：注意拼写，去e
70. Thank you for your invitation（invite）. I’ll be there on time.
71. He looks forward to getting（get）an ipad as his birthday gift.
解答：look forward to doing
72. Tom went to school without（with）breakfast because he got up late.
73. My mom hold a big party which gave ne a big surprise（surprise）
解答：surprise可以做名词或动词。做名词时注意固定用法to one’s surprise
74. He left the party quietly（quiet）without telling（tell）anyone.
解答：副词修饰动词；without是介词
75. I decide to reply in writing（write）but not talk face to face.
解答：in是介词
76. We will go to the Summer Palace if it doesn’t rain（not rain）next Sunday.
解答：if条件状语从句：主将从现
77. Please ask the children not to play（play）on the street.
解答：ask sb. to do，否定形式ask sb. not to do
78. Why don’t you give（give）her some flowers as birthday gift.
解答：why don’t you do
79. There are many worries to worry about, but he doesn’t feel worried at all.（worry）
解答：worry做名词，可数名词；worry做动词，worry about；worried形容词
80. Be careful. Look at the exercise carefully. Don’t make careless mistakes.（careful）
81. My mom often advises me about my problems, and I can get a lot of advice from her.（advice）
解答：advise动词，advice名词（不可数）
82. The teacher said angrily, “I’m very angry.”（angry）
解答：副词修饰动词；副词修饰形容词（very是副词）
83. I have a difficult time finding（find）her house.
解答：have a …time doing
84. My mom agrees with my decision（decide）
解答：tion和sion结尾的词都是名词，注意区分，注意拼写