初中英语被动语态练习.doc

初中英语被动语态基础检测试题
I．用括号中动词的适当形式填空
1. Some presents ____________ (buy) by my sister foe me every birthday.
2. The treasure box ____________ (hide) somewhere in the city 100 years ago.
3. When she did some shopping, her money ____________ (steal).
4. Li Ming ____________ (ask) to attend the meeting yesterday.
5. Why ________ Australia ________ (call) “a country on sheep’s back”?
6. All the books on the shelf ________________ (can not take) out of the reading room.
7. There was a sandstorm yesterday and the ground ___________ (cover) by thick snow.
8. I will go with you when my homework ____________ (finish).
9. More than 1,000 English words ________________ (learn) in the past three years.
10. All these books and clothes ______________ (give) away to the children next week.
11. The famous cameras (make) in Japan.
12. Many tea plants (plant) in Anxi and Hangzhou.
13. Stamps (use) to send letters.
14. you (invite) for the party last night?
15. People in America hardly ever avoid (buy) things that made in China.
II. 单项选择
16. —Have you found your ruler yet?
—Yes. It ________ in my bag two hours ago.
A. has found          B. found               C. was found            D. has been found
17. My story book ________. I can’t lend it to you.
   A. has been lost           B. was lost                  C. has lost                   D. lost
18. —There’s too much salt in the Chinese diet.
     —So there is. The WHO says only 1.5 grams of salt _______ for each man every day.
    A. needs                      B. will need                 C. is needed                D. has needed
19. Don’t worry. When I leave the room, the door ________ by me.
    A. was locked             B. is locked             C. will be locked        D. should be locked
20. Could you please tell me which ________ best among the books on sale?
A. is sold                     B. are written        C. sells                        D. write
21. Oh, the milk ________ strange, do you think it’s OK to drink?
     A. is tasted                  B. tastes                      C. is tasting                  D. tasted
22. Some drinks ___ to children for free in this restaurant on Children’s Day next month.
     A. offer                       B. have offered            C. will be offered  D. are offered
23. —How clean the window is! —Yes. It ________ just now.
A. is cleaned               B. has been cleaned     C. will be cleaned D. was cleaned
24. It’s reported the Underground No. 3 ________ in our city in two months.
      A. will be built            B. will build                 C. has been built          D. has build
25. Few students can understand the sentence until it ________ twice or three times.
     A. explains                  B. has explained          C. will be explained     D. is explained
26. —Did you hear that water in Qin River smelt terrible?
—Yes, in fact, it ________. That’s all because of the people and the factories around.
A. was polluted           B. polluted                   C. has polluted            D. will pollute
27. I’ll show you the photos ________ in Congtai Park after they ________.
    A. were taken; are come out                           B. taken; come out
   C. were taken; will come out                           D. taken; are come out
28. —Can you tell me whom the radio ________ by? —Sorry, I’ve no idea.
A. invents                 B. invented              C. was invented          D. will be invented
29. No one knows how the huge rock ________ and ________ without modern machines eight hundreds years ago.
     A. are cut; moved B. were cut; move      
C. are cut; moving       D. were cut; moved
30. I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should ________ to go to the bars.
A. allow                      B. allowing                  C. be allowed              D. be allowing
31.  —Some of the plastic bags can’t ________ after July 1st.
—Yes, people will use environment-friendly bags instead.
A. use                        B. be use                     C. be used                   D. are used
32. Last year, Li Hua, a college student, ________ to work for the Olympic Games.
        A. is choosing             B. is chosen                C. was choosing          D. was chosen
33. —Mary was heard ________ just now. What happened? —Ken was telling a joke.
A. to laugh                 B. to cry                      C. laugh                       D. cry
34. Attentions, please! All the mobile phones must ________ before the meeting starts.
       A. turn off                  B. be turned off           C. be turning off           D. turning off
35. A Disneyland Park ________ in our city in the near future. Have you heard of it?
       A. builds               B. has built                  C. will build                 D. will be built
III. 将下列句子改成被动语态。
36. People speak English in many countries.
 _____________________________________________________________________
37. Women often talk about clothes and foods.
  _____________________________________________________________________
38. People pack and send tea to many different countries and places around China.
___________________________________________________________
39. People turn the most common things into objects of beauty.
__________________________________________________________
40. We built the bridge last year.
 _____________________________________________________________________
41. My uncle showed me his new photo.
   _____________________________________________________________________
42. Her mother told her not to waste time on fishing.
  ___________________________________________________________________
43. Tony took care of his young sister last week.
___________________________________________________________
44. The boss made the workers work 18 hours a day.
__________________________________________________________
45. They should do it at once.
  _____________________________________________________________________
46. You may write the letter in pencil.
 ____________________________________________________________________
47. You must not take these magazines out of the reading room.
   _____________________________________________________________________
48. She has found her lost handbags.
 _____________________________________________________________________
49. The little boy has taken the book from the library.
___________________________________________
50. All the students must hand in their homework on time.
___________________________________________________________
初中英语被动语态中考真题再现
(一)单项选择
1. (2015天津)—Did you go to Jack's birthday party?
—No, I______.
A. am not invited B. wasn't invited C. haven 't invited D. didn't invite
2. (2015江西)I like this silk dress, and it ______ so soft and comfortable.
A. is feeling B. feels C. has felt D. is felt
3.（2015广州）Many houses _____ by the earthquake and thousands of people were left homeless.
A. damaged B. were damaged C. were damaging D. are damaged
4. (2015福州)—Don’t smoke here, Dad. Smoking _____ in public places.
—Oh, sorry. I’ll stop right now.
A. isn’t allowed B. aren’t allowed C. doesn’t allow
5. (2015泰安)－Lily, will you go to Jenny’s birthday party this Saturday?
－I’m not sure. Because I _____ so far.
A. have invited B. wasn’t invited C. have been invited D. will be invited
5.( 2015江西) You can’t wear shoes inside  this place. It _____.
A. doesn’t allow B. isn’t allowed C. hasn’t allowed D. wasn’t allowed
6. (2015三亚)UNICEF（联合国儿童基金会）was _____ in 1946. It works to help children live a better life.
A. picked up B. put C. set up
7.(2015天津)The novel _____ by many people today.
A. is read B. are read C. reads D. were read
8.( 2015克拉玛依)－Did Jack come to our party yesterday?
－No, he _____.
A. didn’t invite B. wasn’t invited C. isn’t invited D. hasn’t invited
9.(2015自贡)Some students in this school _____ abroad as exchange students every year.
A. sent B. send C. are sent
10.( 2015益阳)－Claudia, are you going to Mike’s birthday party on Sunday?
－Unless I _____.
A. am invited B. invited C. was inviting
11.( 2015重庆A)－How clean your car is!
－Thank you. It _____ very often.
A. is washed B. washes C. was washed D. washed
12.( 2015重庆B)Our new library _____ last year. We enjoy reading and studying in it.
A. builds  B. built  C. is built  D. was built
13.(2016六盘水)Tu Youyou is the first Chinese to win the Nobel Prize in Medicine, she _____ by more people nowadays.
A. know B. knows C. is known D. was known
14.(2016青岛)Children should ______ to be honest from a young age.
A. educate B. be educated C. punish D. be punished
15.(2016泰安) More chances _______ for students to learn from each other if working in groups.
A. provide B. are provided C. provided D. will provide
16.(2016临沂) Now all Chinese couple ______to have two children.
A. allow B. allowed C. are allowed D. were allowed
17.(2016阜康、米泉)---Wow, your hat looks so beautiful .
----It _____ by my aunt. She is working in China.
A. has bought B. had bought C. is bought D. was bought
18.(2016南京)It’s reported that Jiangsu Grand Theater _____in September this year.
A. completes B. is completed C. will complete D. will be completed
19.(2016鄂州) ----As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese _____ and more schools out of our country.
----That’s true. As a Chinese, I feel very proud.
A. teaches B. has taught C. is taught D. was taught
20.(2016盐城)In Switzerland , things like glass and plastic ______into different groups and then recycled.
A. separate B. separated C. are separated D. is separated
21.(2015陕西) Tourists’ bad behavior _______by the government in our country from now on.
A. will record B. will be record C. records D. is recorded
22. (2015梅州)The 31st Olympic Games _______ in Rio de Janeiro of Brazil in 2016.
A. is held B. will hold C. will be held D. is going to hold
23. (2015南京)Pukou Railway Station ______ in 1911 and it has become a filming location for films and TV plays in recent years．
A. build B. is built C. built D. was built
24.(2016烟台) Everyone in our class ______ to take part in the English Speech Contest.
A. is encouraged B. encourages C. are encouraging D. are encouraged
25. (2016•鄂州)--As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese _____ in more and more 
schools out of our country.
--That's true. As a Chinese, I feel very proud.
A. teaches B. has taught C. is taught D. was taught
(二)完成句子
1. (2015青岛)To our surprise, the problem ______ _(solve) by the expert three days ago.
2. (2015无锡)Cleverness is a gift; kindness is a choice. Gifts are easy – they__________(give) after all. Choices can be hard.
3. (2016无锡)Usually TV programmes are ________________ (record) first and sent out later.
4. (2016无锡)—It is said that a space station _______________ (build) on the moon.
—How amazing! But it may take a long time, I guess.
5. (2016无锡)As soon as he ______________ (offer) a well-paid job, he called his parents to tell them the good news.
6. (2016郴州)-What happened to Billy？
-He ___________(catch) because of his drunk-driving.
7.（2016大庆）Smart phones__________(not allow) in the classroom.
8. (2016长春) Chinese New Year ________ (call)the Spring Festival.
People often eat dumplings
9. (2015辽宁)People use computers widely in the world. (改为同义句)
Computers ______ widely ______ in the world.
10. (2015重庆)We heard them sing Peking Opera in that theatre last Sunday. (改为被动语态)
They were heard ______ ___________Peking Opera in that theatre last Sunday.
11. (2015新疆) They often clean their classroom after school. (改为被动语态)
Their classroom ______ often ______ by them after school.
12.(2016新疆) The grandma cleans the room every day. (改为被动语态)
The room _______ _________ by the grandma every day.
13. (2015上海)Wesley translates two French storybooks into Chinese every year. (改为被动语态)
Two French storybooks ______ ______ into Chinese by Wesley every year.
14 (2016上海)A middle school student invented anew robot last term.（改为被动语态）
A new robot _______ _______by a middle school student last term.
15. (2016无锡)假如新能源的使用更加广泛，环境污染将会大为减少。
If new energy _____________________________, there will be much less pollution.
16. (2015济南)第四十七届世乒赛上个月在巴黎举行。中国乒乓球运动员赢得理所当然。
The 47th World Table Tennis Championship ______ ______ in Paris last month. The Chinese ping-pong players deserve to win.
17. (2016苏州)每天大量的申请信(application letters)被及时处理。
__________________________________________________
18. (2015苏州)上周这家博物馆的一些艺术品被偷了。
________________________________________________
19. (2015枣庄)我们的新操场是去年建成的。
________________________________________________
20. (2016无锡)假如新能源的使用更加广泛，环境污染将会大为减少。
If new energy _____________________________, there will be much less pollution.
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