小学英语现在进行时专项练习(精心整理的).doc

现在进行时专项复习
一、现在进行时的定义，构成，标志性词语
定义：表示现在或现阶段正在进行或发生的动作或存在的状态。
构成：由be(am/is/are)+动词-ing形式构成
标志性词语：
1.现在进行时.通常用“now” “look” “listen” “at the (this) moment”.
eg: I am doing my homework now.
eg: Look! My mother is running!!!
eg: Listen! They are reading.
eg: At the (this) moment, he is only weeping.
二、动词现在分词的构成规则
1 一般情况下直接加ing
think---thinking sleep---sleeping study---studying speak---speaking say---saying carry---carrying wake---waking
2 以不发音的字母e结尾的单词,去掉字母e，再加ing
come---coming make---making leave---leaving have---having take---taking
3 以重读闭音节（重读闭音节即两个辅音中间夹一个元音并且重读的音节）结尾，呈现 “辅，元，辅”结构的动词，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing
stop---stopping sit---sitting run---running forget---forgetting begin---beginning这类词还有：bigin，cut, get,hit, run, set, sit, spit, stop, swim, beg, drop, fit, nod, dig,forget, regret, rid, 等。
三、现在进行时的用法
（1）用来表示说话时正在进行或者发生的动作，例如：
Mother is cooking in the kitchen.妈妈在厨房里煮饭。
What are you looking at? 你在看什么？
（2）用来表示现阶段正在进行的动作（但说话时不一定在进行），例如：
Is she writing a novel? 她正在写一本小说吗？
（3）用来表示即将发生的动作，一般是指按计划或者安排好要发生的动作。适用于这种情况的动词主要有：go,come,leave,start,arrive等。例如:
I’m going home in half an hour.我一个半小时内要回家。
The train is arriving soon.火车很快就要到达了。
四、现在进行时的句型变化
• 肯定式结构：主语+be+动词-ing形式+其他.例如：We are running now.
• 否定式结构：主语+be+not+动词-ing形式+其他.例如：
They aren’t doing their homework.
• 一般疑问句式结构：Be+主语+动词-ing形式+其他？例如：
Is she having English lesson?回答：肯定Yes, she is. 否定:No, she isn’t.
• 特殊疑问句式结构：疑问词+be+主语+其他？例如:
What is he doing now? 回答：He is swimming.
现在进行时专项练习：
一、写出下列动词的现在分词：
play_____________run______________swim_____________make______________
go______________ like____________  write_____________ _ski_____________
read_____________ have____________ sing  _____________ dance___________
put______________ see____________  buy _____________ jog____________
live___________  take______________ come _____________ get_____________
stop____________ sit _____________  begin____________  shop___________
二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：
1.The boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now.
2. Listen！Some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom .
3. My mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food  now.
4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?
5. Look ！They _______________( have) an English lesson .
6.They ____________(not ,water) the flowers now.
7.Look! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom .
8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _________(listen ) to music.
9. It's  5  o'clock now. We _____________(have)supper now
10.______Helen____________(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .
11. Nancy and I are __________ (make) a model plane.
12. Look, he is __________ (clean) the windows.
13. The boys ____________ (run) with the cat now.
14. I can’t _________ (skate), but I can _________ (ski).
15. The students are __________ (draw) in the classroom.
16. My sister and I like _________ (listen) to music.
17. My father ____________ (watch) TV in the bedroom now.
18. There _______ (be) a lamp near the sofa.
19. What _________ he ________ (do) now? He ____________ (swim) .
20. I like ______ (jog). I can _______(jog). I am _____ （jog) in the street now.
21. My parents _________ (be) teachers.
22. How _________ (be) your father? He _________ (be) fine.
23. I am _________ (ride) a bike now. Look, Nancy _______ (ride) a bike with me.
24. Kate _________ (dance). Mike and Helen _________ (skate) now.
25. _________ Su Hai _________ (wash) clothes now? No, she _________. She _________ (sweep) the floor.
26. I like _________ (play) the violin. I’m _______ (play) now. But I can’t _________ (dance).
27. Do you like _________ (peach)? No, I _________. I like _________ (make) masks.
28. Can you _______ (come) and ______ (help) ______ (he) with ________ (he) Maths?
29. _____ they _________ (sing) songs now? Yes, they _________. They can _________ (sing) many _________ (song).
30. What _________ (be) in the school? There _________ (be) some buildings.
三. 用现在进行时完成下列句子
1. What _________ you __________ (do)?
2. I _____________ (sing) an English song.
3. What ________ he ____________ (mend)?
4. He ______________ (mend) a car.
5. ______ you __________ (fly) a kite? Yes, _____________.
6. ______ she ___________ (sit) in the boat?
7. ______ you _____________ (ask) questions?
8. We _______________ (play) games now.
9. What are you _________(do) now? I ___________(eat) bread.
10. It’s nine o’clock. My father_______________(work) in the office.
11.   Look, the boy____________(put) the rubbish into the bin.
12. __________he__________(clean) the classroom?
No, he isn’t. He____________(play).
13. Where is Max? He___________(run) on the grass.
14．listen, who____________(sing) in the music room?
Oh, Mary_____________(sing) there.
15. ______he_____________(talk) with me?
16. We_______________(play) football now.
17. What_________you__________(do)?
18. I_____________(sing) an English song.
19. These boys _________ (play) tennis on the playground.
20. My mother______________ (cook) in the kitchen.
21. We can’t help you,because we ____________ (have )classes.
22. ________ the boy ___________ (write) his homework?
23. Look! These butterflies _________ (fly) in the sky.
24. Listen! The girl ___________ (sing) in the next room.
25. The naughty boy __________ (swim) in the river.
一、用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. Where’s our teacher?
------He ______________ (watch) a football match on the playground（操场） now.
2. Don’t make any noise. Jim _______________ (sleep)
3. They _______________ (be) in the room now.
4. How cold it is! It’s _______________ (snow) heavily.
5. Listen! Peter and Becky _______________ (talk) about the weather.
6.  Be quiet! My teacher is ____________________ (say) something.
7.  It’s 8 o’clock. They ____________ (have) an English class.
8.  Hurry up! Your mother _________ (wait) for you downstairs. (在楼下）
9.  Where are the twins? ------They _______________(play) football at school.
10. Mr. Jones can’t come. He _______________(have) a meeting.
11. Look! They ________________ (run) along the street.
12. We ___________ (practise) hard these days because we will have a big match next month.
13. ____________you __________ (study) English? ------Yes, I am.
用动词适当形式填空
1.The postman_______(send) a letter now. He likes _____(he) job.
2.Look, that is my little sister. She ______(read)_______(she)favourite book.
3.Kitty and Miss Fang ____________(look) at the map of the park now.
4.It's 8 o'clock. Peter ____________(run) on the Park Road.
5.Look, Kitty is beside the pond. She _______(watch) the fish and the ducks.
6.Have you got _________(some) apples? Yes, I’ve got ______(some).
7. Where are _______(they) friends? ______(they) are in the playground.
8. _______ (not) open the window, please. It's cold.
9. She ______ (like) to ______ (sing).
10. Linda's mother______(not have) got coffee, but Linda ______(have).
11. There _______(be) some juice in the bottle. There ______(be) five bottles of juice.
12. Can your uncle ____ (sing) very well? Yes, he is ______(sing) now.
13. Her cousins _______(like)________(draw)pictures. But now they_____________(write) their homework.
14. Where are the pupils? They __________(have) lunch in the canteen.
15. Here __________ (be) any hay for the small cow.
三、句型转换：
1. They are doing housework. (分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
2.The students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)
______________________________________________________________
3.I’m playing football in the playground .(对划线部分进行提问)
_________________________________________________________________
4．Tom is reading books in his study . (对划线部分进行提问)
_________________________________________________________________
5. Nancy is watching TV now. （用every evening替换now）　
_________________________________________
6.I often listen to music in the evening. (用now替often)
四、现在进行时翻译练习
1.我正在读英语。
I  ________   ___________  English.
2.他正在写字。
He  ______  _________.
3.你正在唱歌吗？是的，我在唱歌。不，我不在唱歌。
_______ you ________? Yes, ______ ______ _________. / No, _______ _______
4.他(她)在听音乐吗？
________ he/she __________ _______ _________?
5.你正在干什么？ 我正在做作业。
_______ are you _______? I’m ______ _________ _____________.
6.看！杰克正在游泳。
Look, Jack _______ __________.
7.现在我正在打扫房间。
I ________ ________ my ________ now.
8.你父亲在干什么？他正在看电视。
What ______ your father _______?  He  ______  _______  ______.
9.琳达经常在晚上做作业,但她今晚在看电视。
Linda often _______ her _________ in the evening.
But she _____ _______ ______ this evening
10.现在我们正在吃晚餐。
We ______ __________ _________ now.
四、选择题
1. Who _____ over there now?  
A. singing   B. are sing   C. is singing   D. sing
2. It’s eight o’clock. The students _____ an English class.  
A. have   B. having   C. is having D. are having
3. Listen! The baby _____ in the next room.  
A. crying   B. cried   C. is crying    D. cries
4. Look! The twins _____ new sweaters.  
A. are wearing   B. wearing   C. are wear D. is wearing
5. Don’t talk here. Grandparents _____.
A. is sleeping   B. are sleeping   C. sleeping   D. sleep
6. Tom is a worker. He ____ in a factory. His sisters _____ in a hospital.
A. work/ work   B. works/ work   C. work/ works
7. Who _____ English best in your class?  
A. speak   B. speaks   C. speaking
8. Mrs. Read _____ the windows every day.  
A. is cleaning   B. clean   C. cleans
9. We _____ music and often _____ to music.  
A. like/ listen   B. likes/ listens   C. like/ are listening
10. She _____ up at six in the morning.  
A. get   B. gets   C. getting
11. On Sundays he sometimes _____ his clothes and sometimes _____ some shopping.
A. wash/ do   B. is washing/ is doing   C. washes/ does
12. The twins usually _____ milk and bread for breakfast, but Jim _____
some coffee for it.  
A. have/ have   B. have/ has   C. has/ have　
13. Look. Lucy is_____ a new bike today.
　A. jumping 　B. running 　C. riding 　D takeing
14. The children _____ football.
　A. is playing 　B. are playing 　C. play the 　D. play a
15. They ______TV in the evening. They do their homework.
　A. are watching　 B. can’t watching　 C. don’t watch 　D. don’t watching
16. ______are you eating? I’m eating ______ meat.
　A. What,some　 B. Which,any　 C. Where,not　 D. What,a
17. Is she ____ something?
　A. eat　 B. eating　 C. eatting　 D. eats
18. Look! The children_______ basketball on the playground.
　A. plays 　B. played 　C. is playing 　D. are playing
19. The kite_______ high in the sky now. It looks like a big bird.
　A. has flown　 B. is flying 　C. was flying　 D. flew
二、改错：划出错误，在题后改正
1. Is he reading newspapers every day?

2. Are they planting trees over there? ------No, they don’t.

3. John from Class 2 is runing past Helen.

4. Look! The students flying a kite.

5. They are watch TV in the room now.

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