小学英语正在进行时用法及习题(含答案).doc

现在进行时专项练习
1. ．现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。
2． 现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be+动词ing.
3． 现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。
4． 现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。
5． 现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为： 疑问词 + be + 主语 + 动词ing?
但疑问词当主语时其结构为： 疑问词 + be + 动词ing?
动词加ing的变化规则
1．一般情况下，直接加ing，如：cook-cooking
2． 以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing，如：make-making, taste-tasting
3．如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing，如：run-running, stop-stopping
一． 写出下列动词的现在分词：
play___________run____________swim___________make_________
go____________like__________write___________ski_____________ read___________have__________sing___________dance___________ put______________see____________buy_____________live_________ take____________come___________get___________stop__________
sit _____________ begin____________ shop___________
二、 用所给的动词的正确形式填空：
1.The boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now.
2. Listen .Some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom .
3. My mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food now.
4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?
5. Look . They _______________( have) an English lesson .
6.They ____________(not ,water) the flowers now.
7.Look! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom .
8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _________(listen ) to music.
9.It's 5o'clock now. We_____________(have) supper now. 10.______Helen____________(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .
11. Nancy and I are __________ (make) a model plane.
12. Look, he is __________ (clean) the windows.
13. The boys ____________ (run) with the cat now.
14. I can’t _________ (skate), but I can _________ (ski).
15. The students are __________ (draw) in the classroom.
16. My sister and I like _________ (listen) to music.
17. My father ____________ (watch) TV in the bedroom now.
18. There _______ (be) a lamp near the sofa.
19. What _________ he ________ (do) now? He ____________ (swim) .
20. I like ________ (jog). I can _______(jog). I am _________ (jog) in the street now.
21. My parents _________ (be) teachers.
22. How _________ (be) your father? He _________ (be) fine.
23. I am _________ (ride) a bike now. Look, Nancy _________ (ride) a bike with me.
24. Kate _________ (dance). Mike and Helen _________ (skate) now.
25. _________ Su Hai _________ (wash) clothes now? No, she _________. She _________ (sweep) the floor.
26. I like _________ (play) the violin. I’m _________ (play) now. But I can’t _________ (dance). 27. Do you like _________ (peach)? No, I _________. I like _________ (make) masks.
28. Can you _________ (come) and _________ (help) _________ (he) with _________ (he) Maths?
29. What _________ (be) in the bottle? There _________ (be) some apple juice.
30. What _________ (be) in the school? There _________ (be) some buildings.
31._____ they _________ (sing) songs now? Yes, they _________. They can _________ (sing) many _________ (song).
三、句型转换：
1. They are doing housework. (分别改成一般疑问句和否定句) ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________
2.The students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答) ________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________
3.I’m playing football in the playground .(对划线部分进行提问) ___________________________________________________________
4．Tom is reading books in his study . (对划线部分进行提问) __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
5. Nancy is watching TV now. （用every evening替换now） _________________________________________
6.I often listen to music in the evening. (用now替often) __________________________________________
四、现在进行时翻译练习
1.我正在读英语。 I ________ ___________ English.
2.他正在写字。 He ______ _________.
3.你正在唱歌吗？是的，我在唱歌。不，我不在唱歌。 _______ you ________? Yes, ______ ______ _________. / No, _______ _______ _________.
4.他(她)在听音乐吗？ ________ he/she __________ _______ _________?
5.你正在干什么？ 我正在做作业。 _______ are you _______? I’m ______ _________ _____________.
6.看！杰克正在游泳。 Look, Jack _______ __________.
7.现在我正在打扫房间。 I ________ ________ my ________ now.
8.你父亲在干什么？他正在看电视。 What ______ your father _______? He ______ _______ ______.
9.琳达经常在晚上做作业,但她今晚在看电视。 Linda often _______ her _________ in the evening. But she _____ _______ ______ this evening
10.现在我们正在吃晚餐。 We ______ __________ _________ now.

正在进行时答案
一、写出下列动词的现在分词：
playing running swimming making
going liking writing skiing
reading having singing dancing
putting seeing buying living
taking coming getting stopping
sitting beginning shopping
注：buy 发音[bai] ，y 不是发辅音，所以buy 是开音节(以元音读音结尾的音节叫做开音节), y 不是辅音字母，所以buy 变成现在分词时，不双写 y
二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：
1. is drawing
2. are singing
3. is cooking
4. are doing
5. are having
6. are not watering
7. are dancing
8. is listening
9. are having
10. Is washing
11. making
12. cleaning
13. are running
14. skate ski
15. drawing
16. listening
17. is watching
18. is
19. is doing is swimming
20. jopping jop jopping
21. are
22. is is
23. riding is riding
24. is dancing are dancing
25. Is washing isn’t is sweeping
26. playing playing dance
27. peaches don’t making
28. come help him his
29. is is
30. is are
31. Are singing are sing songs
三、句型转换：
1. They are doing housework. (分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)
Are the doing housework?
They are not doing housework.
2. The students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)
Are the students cleaning the classroom?
Yes, they are.
No, they aren’t.
3. I’m playing football in the playground .(对划线部分进行提问)
What are you doing in the playgroud?
4． Tom is reading books in his study . (对划线部分进行提问)
What is Tom doing in his study?
5. Nancy is watching TV now. （用every evening替换now）
Nancy watches TV every evening.
6. I often listen to music in the evening. (用now替often)
I an listening to music in the evening now.
四、现在进行时翻译练习
1.我正在读英语。 am reading
2.他正在写字。 is writing
3.你正在唱歌吗？是的，我在唱歌。不，我不在唱歌。 Are singing I am singing / I am not.
4.他(她)在听音乐吗？ Is he/she listening to music?
5.你正在干什么？ 我正在做作业。 What are you doing? I’m doing homework.
6.看！杰克正在游泳。 Look, Jack is swimming.
7.现在我正在打扫房间。 I am cleaning my room now.
8.你父亲在干什么？他正在看电视。 What is your father doing? He is watching TV.
9.琳达经常在晚上做作业,但她今晚在看电视。 Linda often _does her homework in the evening. But she is watching TV this evening
10.现在我们正在吃晚餐。 We are having dinner now.