人教版九年级英语重点短语和句型.doc

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Unit 1 How can we become good learners?

重点短语

1. good learners
优秀的学习者
21.think about

考虑

2. work with friends

和朋友一起学习
22.even if
即使
尽管
纵容
3. study for a test
备考
23.look for
寻找

4.have conversations with
与⋯⋯交谈
24.worry about
担心 担忧
5.speaking skills
口语技巧
25.make word cards
制作单词卡片
6.a little
有点儿

26.ask the teacher for help
向老师求助
7.at first
起初
起先

27.read aloud

大声读

8.the secret to... .......
的秘诀
28.spoken English
英语口语
9.because of因为

29.give a report
作报告
10.as well
也

30.word by word
一字一字地
11.look up
查阅；抬头看
31. so ⋯⋯that
如此⋯⋯以至于
12.so that
以便，为了

32.fall in love with
爱上
13.the meaning of
⋯⋯的意思
33.something interesting
有趣的事情
14.make mistakes
犯错误
34.take notes

记笔记

15.talk to
交谈

35.how often

多久一次
16.depend on
依靠
依赖
36.a lot of
许多

17.in common
共有的
37.the ability to do sth.
做某事的能力
18.pay attention to

注意 关注
38.learning habits
学习习惯
19. connect
⋯with
⋯把⋯⋯联系
39.be interested in
对⋯⋯感兴趣
20.for example
例如

40.get bored
感到无聊

重点句型

1. 提建议的句子：

① What/ how about +doing sth.? 做⋯怎么样？

如： What/ How about going shopping?

② Why don't you + do sth.? 你为什么不做⋯？

如： Why don't you go shopping?

③ Why not + do sth. ? 为什么不做⋯？

如： Why not go shopping?

---

1

④ Let's + do sth. 让我们做⋯吧。

如： Let's go shopping

⑤ Shall we/ I + do sth.? 我们 / 我⋯好吗？

如： Shall we/ I go shopping?

2. too ⋯to...... 太⋯而不能

如： I'm too tired to say anything.

我太累了，什么都不想说。

3. be / get excited about sth. 对⋯感兴奋

4. end up doing sth : 以 ...... 结束

如： The party ended up singing.

晚会以唱歌而结束。

5. end up with sth. 以⋯结束

如： The party ended up with her singing.

晚会以她的歌唱而告终。

Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!

重点短语

1.put on
增加（体重）；发胖

13.each other
互相
彼此

2.care about
关心；
在乎

14.in the shape of

以⋯⋯的形状

3.end up
最终成为，
最后处于
15.on mid-autumn night

在中秋之夜

4.not only
⋯ ⋯but
also
⋯⋯不但 ⋯⋯而
16.fly up to
飞向

且⋯⋯

17.lay out
摆开
布置

5.shoot down
射下

e back
回来

6.used to do
过去常常做⋯⋯
19.as a result
结果
因此

7.remind sb. of
使某人想起
20.Mother ’ s day
母亲节

8.give out
分发 发放

21.more and more popular
越来越受欢

9.the water festival
泼水节
迎

10.the Chinese spring festival
中国春节
22.think of
想起
;认为
;思考

11.next year
明年

23.dress up
装扮
穿上盛装

12.sound like
听起来像

24.the importance of

⋯⋯的重要性

2

25.make money
挣钱

33.wash away
冲走
洗掉
26.in need
需要帮助
处于困境中
34.Mid-autumn festival
中秋节
27.between
⋯and ⋯在⋯⋯和⋯⋯之间
35.shoot down
射下
28.the dragon boat festival

龙舟节
36.call out
大声呼喊
29.the lantern festival

元宵节
37.the tradition of
⋯⋯的传统
30.like best
最喜欢

38.at night
在夜里
; 在晚上
31.go to⋯for a vacation
去⋯⋯度假
39.one ⋯，the other
⋯一个⋯⋯，另一个⋯ ...
32.be similar to

与⋯⋯相似
40.Father ’ s day 父亲节
重点句型

1. I think that they
’ re fun to watch.

我认为它们看着很有意思。

2. What do you like about ⋯ ?

What do you like best about the Dragon Boat Festival?

关于端午节，你最喜欢什么？

3. What a great day!

多么美好的一天！

4 .1 wonder if ⋯

I wonder if it ’ s similar to the Water Festival of the Dai people in Yunnan Province.

我想知道它是否与云南傣族的泼水节相似。

5. How+adj. /adv. + 主 + 谓！

How fantastic the dragon boat teams were!

龙舟队多棒啊！

6.What + 名词＋主语＋谓语！

What an interesting book it is!

它是一本多么有趣的书啊！

unit3 Could you please tell me where the restaurants are?

重点短语

1.a pair of 一对，一双，一副 5.pass by 路过 经过

2.between A and B 在 a 和 b 之间 6.look forward to 盼望 期待

3.on one ’s / the way to 在去⋯⋯的路上 7.excuse me 打扰了 请原谅

4.pardon me 什么，请再说一遍

3

8.get some
information

about 获取有
14.on time
准时
按时

关⋯⋯的一些信息

15.get to
到达

9.turn left\right

向左 向右
转
16.have dinner
吃晚餐

10.go past
经过
路过

17.on one
’ s / \the right在右边

11.a little earlier
早一点儿

e on
快点
请过来

12.a good place to eat
一个吃饭的好地
19.the shopping center
购物中心

方

20.the corner of.......

的角落 / 拐角处

13.in different
situation

在不同的情况

下

21.lead into
导入，引入

重点句型

1. 问路常用的句子：

① Do you know where is ⋯ ?

② Can you tell me how can I get to ⋯？

③ Could you tell me how to get to ⋯？

④ Could/Will/Would you please tell me sth. 表示十分客气地询问事情

Could you tell me how to get to the park?

请你告诉我怎么才能去邮局好吗？

2. decide to do 决定做⋯ ...

She decided to go to have lunch. 她决定去吃午餐。

3. Is that a good place to hang out?

那是不是一个闲荡的好地方？

4. kind of +adj/adv.
“有点、一点”
She is kind of shy.
她有点害羞。

5. prefer动词，更喜欢、宁愿。
常用的结构有：
① prefer sth.
更喜欢某事

I prefer English.
我更喜欢英语。

② prefer doing/ to do
宁愿做某事
I prefer sitting/ to sit.
我宁愿坐着。
③ prefer sth to sth.
同⋯相比更喜欢⋯ ...
I prefer dogs to cats.
与猫相比我更喜欢狗。
④ prefer doing to doing
宁愿做某事而不愿做某事
I prefer walking to sitting.
我宁愿走路也不愿坐着
⑤ prefer to do rather than do
宁愿做某事而不愿做某事
I prefer to work rather than be free.
我宁愿工作而不愿闲着。
6. I'm sorry to do sth.
对做某事我觉得很抱歉、伤心。

4

unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.

重点短语

1.used to do
过去常常做
18.even though

尽管

2.deal with
对付 应付

19.pay attention to

对⋯⋯注意，留心

3.be proud of
为⋯⋯骄傲 ，感到自豪
20.in the last few years
在过去的几年里

4.take pride in
为⋯⋯感到自豪
21.be afraid of

害怕

5.from time to time
时常，有时
22.turn red

变红

6.in public
公开地

23.tons of attention

很多关注

7.in person
亲身，亲自
24 ． be careful

当心

8.take up sth
开始做，接受，占用
25.give up
放弃

9.not ⋯⋯anymore不再
26.a very
small
numberof ⋯ 极 少 数

10.worry about
为⋯⋯担忧
的⋯⋯

11.hang out
闲逛

27.give a speech
作演讲

12.think about
考虑

28.all the time

一直
总是

13.be alone
独处

29.be interested in
对⋯⋯感兴趣

14.on the soccer team
在足球队
30.change one
’ s life
改变某人的生活

15.no longer
不再

31.take care of

照顾

16.make a decision
做决 定
32.one of
⋯,
⋯⋯之一

17.to one ’ s surprise
令某人吃惊的是

重点句型

1. I used to be afraid of the dark.

我过去常常前害怕黑暗 .

2.I go to sleep with my bedroom light on.

我开着卧室的灯睡觉 .

3. I used to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends.

以前我常常花很多时间和我的朋友们玩游戏 .

4. I hardly ever have time for concerts.

我几乎没有时间去听音乐会 .

5. My life has changed a lot in the last few years.

我的生活在过去几年里改变了很多 .

6. It will make you stressed out.

5

那会使你紧张的 .

7. It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot.

玉梅似乎变化很大 .

unit5 What are the shirts made of ?

重点短语

1.be made
of
由 ... 制成的 ( 表示制成成品
15.fly a kite
放风筝

后，仍可看出原材料是什么
)
16.such as
例如

2.be made from
由 ... 制成的（在成品中已
17.according to
根据
按照

无法辨认原材料）

18.ask for help

请求帮助

3.be known for
以 ...... 闻名

19.a symbol of

⋯⋯的象征

4.be used for

被用于 ......

20.put
⋯on ⋯ 把⋯⋯放在⋯⋯上

5.no matter
不论；无论

21.be used for

被用于做⋯⋯

6.be covered with
用 ... 覆盖

22.good luck
好运

7.as far as I know
据我所知

23.at a very high heat
在高温下

8.by hand
用手

24.be made in

在⋯⋯制造的

9.be good for

对⋯⋯有益

25.be famous for
以⋯⋯著名

10.on the last friday of each month
最

后一个星期五

26.on the sides of mountains
在山腰上

11.be good at

擅长

27.traffic accident
交通事故

12.make high-technology products
28.a kite festival
风筝节

制

造高科技产品

29.be from
来自

13.the earth
’ s surface
地球表面
30.turn
⋯⋯into
⋯⋯把⋯⋯变成⋯⋯

14.many different kinds of 许多不同种

类的

重点句型

1. What are the shirts made of?

衬衫是由什么制成的？

2. It was made in Thailand.

它是在泰国制造的。

3. No matter what you made buy,you might think those products were made in those countries.

6

无论你买什么，你会认为那些产品是在那些国家制造的。

4. The international kite festival is held in April every year.

国际风筝节是在每年的四月举行。

5. Laura didn ’ t know that kite flying could be so exciting.

劳拉不知道放飞风筝可能会如此令人兴奋。

Unit6 When was it invented ?

重点短语

1.It's my
pleasure.=
My
pleasure.
我的
16.bring(brought) sth. to sp.
把某物带到

荣幸

某处

2.seem+to+
动词原形 好像做某事

17.all of a sudden

突然地

3.such a
great
invention
如此伟大的一
18.less than少于，不到

项发明

more than = over

超过

4.think of = think about

想到，考虑

19.without doubt

毫无疑问

5.in our daily lives
在我们的日常生活中
20.at that time

在那时

6.in my daily life
在我的日常生活中

21.advise sb (not) to do sth
建议某人 (不

7.have a point
有道理

要)做某事

8.by accident
偶然地，意外地

22.start doing sth

开始做某事

9.over an open fire
在篝火上

23.work on sth

致力于某事

10.It is said that
据说

24.(be) similar to

与⋯⋯相似

11.It is believed that
人们相信

25.the Olympics

奥运会

12.fall into( 过去式
fell into)=drop
into
26.by mistake
错误地，无意地

掉进⋯

27.make a mistake

犯错

13.in the 19th century

在 19
世纪

28.divide ...into

⋯把⋯分成⋯

14.spread
to
other
countries
传播到其
29.in the end = at last = finally
最后

他国家

30.at the same time
同时

15.at a low price

以很低的价格

重点句型

1.give sth. to sb.

I gave a pen to him.
我给他一支笔。

2.give sb. sth.

I gave him a pen.

我给他一支笔。

7

3. make sb./sth+
形容词：使⋯怎么样
It made me happy.
它使我高兴
4.make sb./sth+
名词：让⋯ ...做⋯ ...
It made me laugh.
它让我发笑。

5. not ⋯until ⋯ 直到⋯才⋯

I didn't go to bed until I finished my work.

我直到完成我的工作才去睡觉。

8

Unit7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.

重点短语

1.get his driver
’s license
取得驾驶执照
16.keep sb. (away) from sth
使某人远离

2.no way 没门，不行

某物

3.sixteen-year-olds
十六岁的人
17. hurt oneself
伤害某人自己

sixteen-year-old
十六岁的

18. give sb. a hug = hug sb.
拥抱某人

4. be worried about=worry about
担
19.lift sb.up
举起某人

5. have part-time jobs
做兼职工作
20. cough badly
剧烈地咳嗽

6. get one ’ s ears pierced
打耳洞
21. talk back
回嘴

7. get / have / make sth. done
使某物
22. an adult
一个成人

被做⋯⋯

23. think back to
回想起

8. stop doing sth
停止做某事
24. regret doing sth.
后悔做了某事

9. stop to do sth.
停下来去做某事
25. make one ’ s own
decision做某人

10. spend time with sb.
花时间和某人在
自己的觉得

一起

26.too + adj.+ to do sth.
太⋯而不能做

11.take photos, take a photo
照相
某事

12.use a flash
使用闪光灯

27.learn ⋯from ⋯从⋯ ... 学到⋯ ...

13.all night
整夜

28.agree with sb
同意某人的观点

14.stay by my side
呆在我身边
29.disagree with sb.
不同意某人的观点

15.make sure = be sure

确保，确定
30.move out
搬出去

重点句型

1.I don ’ t think twelve-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced.

我认为不应该允许 12 岁的孩子穿耳孔。

2. They talk instead of doing homework.

他们聊天而不是做作业。

3. He is allowed to stay up until 11:00 pm.

允许他们熬到晚上 11 点。

4. We should be allowed to take time to do things like that more often.

我们应该被允许更加经常的花些时间多做这类事情。

5. What school rules do you think should be changed?

你认为学校的哪些制度应该改一改了？

6. The two pairs of jeans both look good on me.

9

这两条牛仔裤穿在我身上都适合。

7. The classroom is a real mess.

教室太脏了。

8. Should I be allowed to make my own decisions?

我应该被允许自己做决定吗 ?

9. Only then will I have a chance of achieving my dream.

只有这样我才能实现我的梦想。

10. They should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much a s they want.

应该允许他们对业余爱好想练多长时间就练多长时间。

11. We have nothing against running.

我们没有理由反对他跑步。

Unit 8 It must belong to Caral.

重点短语

1. belong to
⋯ 属于⋯ ...

16. something unusual
不寻常的东西

2. toy truck
玩具卡车

17. something strange
奇怪的事

3. her favorite writer
她最喜爱的作家
18. anything else

其它的东西

4. the only little lid
唯一的小孩

19. be interviewed by
⋯ 被⋯采访

5. listen to pop music
听流行音乐
20. strange noises
奇怪的声音

6. hair band
发带

21. outside our window
在我们的窗外

7. attend a concert
参加音乐会

22. next-door neighbor
隔壁邻居

8. in the music hall
在音乐大厅

23. at first首先，起初

9. something valuable
贵重的东西
24. run away
逃走

10.go to a picnic=go for a picnic
去野餐
25. feel uneasy
感到不安

11. at the picnic
在野餐时

26. have no idea=don
’ t know 不知道

12. the rest of my friends
我其余的朋友
27. go away
走开，离开

13. pick it up
捡起，拾起

28. noise-maker
噪音的制造者

14. each other=one
another
互相，彼
29. have fun doing sth.
做某事开心

此

30. create fear
制造恐惧

15. nothing much没什么（事）

重点句型

1. If you have any idea where it might be
， please call me.

10

如果你知道它可能在哪，请打电话给我。

2. It ’ s crucial that I study for it because it counts 30% to the final exam.

关键是我必须学，因为它占期末考试的 30% 。

3. What do you think “ anxious “ means?

你认为“ anxious ”是什么意思？

4. He could be running for exercise.

他可能是在跑步锻炼身体。

5. He might be running to catch a bus.

他可能是在跑着赶公共汽车。

6. Why do you think the man is running?

你觉得那个男的为什么跑？

Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to.

重点短语

1. dance to (music) 随着（音乐）跳舞

2. sing along with 随着⋯一起唱

3. musicians who play different kinds

of music 弹奏不同类型音乐的音乐家

4. electronic music 电子音乐

5. not much 没什么（事）

6. suppose sb to do sth. 猜想某人做某

事

7. be supposed to do sth
应该做某事
8. suppose sb (to be) +adj.
原以为⋯
9. have spare time
有空闲时间
10. in one ’s spare time
在某人的空闲时
间

11. spare the time to do sth
抽时间做⋯
12. a film director
一名电影导演
13. think too much
想太多
14. in that case
既然那样

15. World War II
第二次世界大战
16. smooth music
悦耳的音乐


17. prefer A to B 比起 B 来更喜欢 A

18. prefer doing A to doing B

19. prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.

20. feel like doing sth 想要做某事

21. stick to 坚持，固守

22. be down 悲哀，沮丧

23. cheer sb up 使⋯ 高兴 / 振奋

24. have a happy ending 有个美满的结