及时雨高考英语词汇默写本上册答案1——.doc

1. activity
2. affect
3. alike
4. advertisement/ ad
5. absent-minded/ absent
6. actually
7. adapt
8. account
9. middle-aged
10. able
11. acquire
12. air-conditioned
13. advantage
14. active
15. accompany
16. abroad
17. adult
18. airmail
19. adopt
20. adventure
21. accountant
22. alcohol
23. 学术上的；学业上的
24. 相互作用
1
25. 实现；完成；达到
26. 附加的
27. 完全的，绝对的，不容置疑的
28. 农业的
29. 喜爱，慈爱
30. 指责；控告
31. 令人钦佩的；值得赞美的
32. 偶然的，意外的
33. 侵犯的，好斗的；有进取心的
34. 放弃；抛弃
35. 充足的；适当的
36. 照此；因此
37. 摘要；梗概
38. 警觉的，警惕的
39. 明智的，合情合理的
40. 准许进入；承认
41. 准确性
42. 令人愉快的，惬意的
43. 易到达的；易到手的易亲近的
44. 先进的；高级的
45. 反常的，异常的
46. 代理人；代理商
47. 适应了的，习惯的
48. 住处；膳宿；方便设施
49. 吸收；理解
50. 调整；调节
1. admit…to/ into
2. be against
3. act as
4. take/follow one’s advice
5. take…into account
6. agree on
7. add to
8. photo/stamp album
9. have the/an ability to do sth.
10. afford sth./to do
11. take action
12. ahead of
13. according to
14. above all
15. in advance
16. at the airport
17. be absorbed in
18. be afraid of
19. in addition to
20. a piece of advice
21. by accident/chance
22. travel/news agency
23. acid rain
24. again and again/over and over
25. take(full) advantage of
26. be absent from
27. allow sb. to do
28. add up to
29. aim at
30. be/get accustomed to
31. private/family/foreign affairs
32. at/beyond/under the age of
33. after all
34. have access to
35. admire sb. for
36. reach an agreement
37. act on/upon
38. fire alarm
39. on account of
40. advantage over
41. be after
42. first aid
43. advise sb. to do
44. adapt (oneself) to
45. admit doing/having done
46. traffic/car accident
47. in all
48. make great achievements in
49. advertise for
50. open an account

3

1. Please take my feelings into account before you make any decision.
2. As far as I remember, she was ahead of all her classmates in every subject.
3. I’m glad to be employed to act as an interpreter in the Beijing Olympics
4. The doctor advised him to stay in hospital until he recovered.
5. the scientist is absorbed in research all day, neglecting sleep and meals.
6. Unlike the Chinese, the English like to add milk and sugar to tea.
7. Driving while using cell phone is against the traffic rules.
8. The top of the mountain is only accessible to tourists by helicopter.
9. The driver who had knocked down an old woman admitted drinking before driving.
10. Immediate action must be taken to reduce the losses caused by the typhoon.
11. He is so independent that he won’t allow anyone to lead him by the nose.
12. Since we’re still young, we shouldn’t be too much afraid of making mistakes.
13. We are not accustomed to seeing so many kinds of goods in the shop.
14. It is clear that everybody admires him for his fine sense of humor.
15. ① Anyway, we agree with you in principle.
② Anyway, we agree to your suggestion in principle.
16. In the old society, people from poor families had little access to education.
17. He couldn’t adapt his way of life to the company, so he had to resign.
18. He can’t afford 1000 yuan a month for a house.
19. In his twenties, he had already made great achievements in engineering.
20. Taking full advantage of solar energy is one of the ways to save energy.

1. appearance
2. astronaut
3. attractive
4. anyhow/anyway
5. amateur
6. athlete
7. anger
8. attentive
9. argument
10. article
11. author
12. ancient
13. atmosphere
14. arrival
15. altogether
16. aspirin
17. application
18. apartment
19. arouse
20. ambulance
21. attend
22. 自动的；不自觉的
23. 人工的，人造的；做作的
24. 建筑（学）
2
25. 分析
26. 防止（环境）污染
27. 显然的
28. 志向；强烈欲望
29. 每年的
30. 感激；欣赏；鉴赏
31. 任务；作业
32. 焦虑；渴望
33. 批准；赞成
34. 乐趣；娱乐（活动）
35. 假定；承担
36. 改变
37. （向。。。）鼓掌
38. 视听的
39. 恼人的，讨厌的
40. 角度
41. 权利；（复数）当局
42. 惊人的，令人惊奇的
43. 可接近的；易亲近的
44. 协助，帮助
45. 宣布；通告
46. 吸引人的
47. 祖先
48. 合适的，适当的
49. 联系；联合；协会
50. 任命，委任

18

1. a large/small audience
2. ask (sb.) about
3. draw/attract/catch/get/capture one’s attention
4. as…as possible= as…as one can
5. apologize to sb. for, make an apology to sb. for
6. appreciate (one’s) doing
7. shop assistant
8. be ashamed of/ to do /that
9. have no alternative but to do
10. electrical/household appliances
11. attitude towards
12. arrange for…to do
13. appeal to
14. ask (sb.) for sth.
15. along/together with
16. hold…in one’s arms
17. apply…to
18. assure sb. that/ of sth.
19. be anxious for/to do/that
20. apart from
21. arrive in
22. I would appreciate it (very much) if you would/could…
23. hold one’s attention
24. argue with sb. about/over
25. be angry at/to do/that, be annoyed at sth. / with sb.
26. as for/to
27. be attached to
28. make an appointment with sb. to do sth.
29. have a good/poor appetite
30. arise from
31. in all aspects
32. read aloud
33. There appear(s) (to be)…
34. make arrangements for
35. pay attention to
36. as if= as though
37. be anxious about
38. approach to sth.
39. assign sb. sth.= assign sth. to sb.
40. in arms
41. be amazed at/to do/that, be astonished at/to do/that
42. be associated with
43. ask/tell sb. to do sth.
44. tourist attraction
45. apply (to…) for
46. just as
47. answer to the question/letter
48. assembly line
49. attempt to do
50. It appears (to sb.) that…=sth./sb. appears to do

1. I have arranged for a taxi to meet you at the airport.
2. The teacher assigned the students (to write) a composition about their own experiences
3. You should apologize to the people present for what you have just done.
4. He drew my attention to the point I had overlooked.
5. Busy as he is, he spares a few minutes every day to read English.
6. Students should be encouraged to apply what they have learned in class to practice.
7. We were amazed at her wonderful performance at the concert.
8. He felt much ashamed of breaking his promise.
9. He argued with me about whether we should encourage people to raise pets.
10. The government is appealing to everyone to save water.
11. Unexpectedly, he took a friendly attitude towards us.
12. ① I assure you of the success of the project.
② I assure you that the project will succeed.
13. I am not free this afternoon because I have an appointment with my dentist.
14. Don’t jump the red light, or you will be fined.
15. He attempted to hide the fact, only to pay a heavy price for it.
16. If possible, I want to ask Professor Wang for advice on my composition.
17. Since he is ill, he has no appetite for dinner.
18. On arrival in Australia, he called to inform his parents of his safety.
19. I’d appreciate it very much if you could help me with my English.
20. ① The students are anxious to know the result of the final examination.
② The students are anxious for the result of the final examination.

3

1. besides
2. boring
3. blanket
4. baggage
5. beautiful
6. ballet
7. awake
8. baseball
9. belief
10. bake
11. barbecue
12. blind
13. book
14. avenue
15. behavio(u)r
16. band
17. ball
18. bathroom
19. beat
20. bill
21. backward
22. 开花
23. 讨价还价
24. 没有意识到的
25. 有益的
26. 投弹(于),轰炸
27. 不平衡
28. 基本的
29. 有苦味的；痛苦的；残酷的
30. 打赌
31. 身体的
32. 几乎没有；仅仅
33. 看护婴儿，充任临时保姆
34. 所有物，财产
35. 保佑；祝福
36. 战役，战斗；搏斗
37. 不可避免的
38. 超过
39. 障碍物；栅栏
40. 笨拙的；尴尬的
41. 细菌
42. 流血的；血腥的
43. 禁止；禁令
44. 生物学的
45. 吹嘘，自吹自擂
46. 乞求，恳求
47. 电池
48. 背景
49. 可怕的；糟透了的；非常的
50. 堵塞，封锁；住址，妨碍
1. be to blame for
2. sth. benefit sb.= sb. benefit from sth.
3. upset / disturb / destroy the balance of nature
4. from beginning to end
5. be bored with
6. award sb. sth. for=award sth. to sb. for
7. can’t bear/ stand/ doing
8. be based on, on the basis of
9. fall/be behind ( …) in
10. be (ill) in bed
11. do/try one’s best to do
12. booking office
13. sth. be available to sb.
14. believe in
15. because of
16. begin/start with
17. have/take a bath
18. not a bit
19. had better not do
20. be (fully/well) aware of/ that/ wh-
21. ring the bell
22. be born in
23. bear/keep sth. in mind, bear/keep in mind that
24. human being
25. keep a balance between work and play
26. behave oneself
27. on (the/an) average
28. be about to do sth.
29. seat/safety belt
30. be bad for
31. blame sb. for sth. = blame sth. on sb.
32. notice board
33. the barber’s
34. at/ on the beach
35. be bound to do
36. avoid doing
37. as before
38. ban…from doing
39. body language
40. belong to
41. big game
42. come into being
43. make a/the/one’s bed
44. on board
45. behave well/ badly
46. behind one’s back
47. bathing suit
48. be born with
49. at the beginning of
50. boast about/ of/ that

1. The movie based on a true story is very moving
2. It is known to all that knowledge begins with practice.
3. I’m really bored with trying every means to please my boss all the time.
4. The winner was awarded the first prize for her picture.
5. ① I benefit a lot from the experience of working as a volunteer.
② The experience of working as a volunteer benefits me a lot.
6. Wherever you go, bear in mind that when in Rome, do as the Romans do.
7. Some ads on losing weight have been banned from being broadcast on TV.
8. It is generally believed that smoking does harm to health.
9. Obviously, fresh milk is available to the people in the country at any moment.
10. The children are not to blame for what happened yesterday.
11. Because of the heavy fog, the flight from Shanghai to Beijing was delayed nearly two hours.
12. When I was about to pay the money, I couldn’t find my credit card.
13. The dictionary whose cover is blue doesn’t belong to me.
14. I don’t think you are fully aware (of) how mcuh this means to me.
15. The historical novel is so attractive that I can’t bear putting it down.
16. He borrowed some reference books rather than detective novels from the library.
17. It was many years before the secret was finally revealed.
18. I tried to avoid meeting him because he always bored me.
19. You’d better not play with fire, or your may hurt yourself.
20. Every drug has some side effects which may be bad for one’s health.
4

1. bright
2. carelessness
3. newly-built
4. capital
5. branch
6. carpet
7. candy
8. career
9. brand
10. cancel
11. butter
12. calendar
13. cartoon
14. breathe
15. captain
16. bowling
17. café
18. carpenter
19. bride
20. cancer
21. brave
22. carrot
23. capable
24. 预算（案）
25. 计算
26. 浏览，随便翻阅
27. 天花板
28. 制动器，刹车
29. 兑现（支票等）
30. 宽的，广阔的；广泛的
31. 运河
32. 子弹
33. 植物（学）的
34. 手推车
35. 早午餐（晚吃的早餐，用以代替午餐）
36. 停止
37. 战役；运动；竞选
38. 掩埋
39. 爆发
40. 捕获，俘虏；占领
41. 食堂；小卖部
42. 打扰；使烦恼
43. 目录
44. 候选人；求职者；应试者
45. 砖；积木
46. 偶然的；随便的；不经意的；漫不经心的
47. 灿烂的；极聪明的
48. 碳的
49. 罐装的
50. 机舱，船舱；小屋
1. be busy with./ be busy doing
2. call for
3. build up one’s confidence
4. pay in cash
5. break out
6. be careful not to do…, take care not to do…
7. on campus
8. burst/break into tears/ laughter = burst out crying/ laughing
9. carry out
10. in brief
11. not…but
12. catch up with
13. bump into
14. break down
15. at the bottom of
16. calm down
17. pocket calculator
18. bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb.
19. carry on
20. business hours
21. be caught in
22. have/ take a break
23. digital camera
24. the cause of
25. be buried in = bury oneself in
26. call on sb.
27. nothing but
28. casual clothes
29. can not/ never… too…
30. do business
31. can do nothing but do = can’t do anything but do
32. on business
33. out of breath, lose one’s breath
34. follow a …career
35. not only… but (also)…
36. but for
37. care about
38. buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb.
39. bus stop
40. call on… to do
41. bring up
42. go camping
43. bear/carry/ shoulder the burden of
44. in no case
45. from the bottom of one’s heart
46. none of your business
47. press the button
48. fire brigade
49. care for
50. be capable of doing

1. At the exciting news, I couldn’t help bursting into tears.
2. Working as a teacher in the kindergarten calls for a lot of patience.
3. I’m afraid that they have been caught in a traffic jam.
4. As a top student in the class, she is capable of working out these maths problems.
5. What young people lack now is not book knowledge but practical experience.
6. Parents must be equally responsible for bringing up children.
7. Her plan sounds good, but we’ll have many difficulties carrrying it out.
8. Because of my illness last week, I missed some lessons, but I will try to catch up with others.
9. ① If it is convenient for you, I want to call on you tonight.
② If it is convenient for you, I want to call at your house tonight.
10. The writer was so buried in his writing that he forgot his serious illness.
11. She doesn’t care about the award, and what matters to her is her experiment.
12. I’ll stay in the hotel in case there is a telephone call.
13. The police are trying their best to find out the cause of the fire.
14. ①He not only realized his weakness but also desired to overcome it.
②Not only did he realize his weakness, but also he desired to overcome it.
15. The rescue team managed to get there soon after the earthquake broke out.
16. In order to afford to go abroad, you cannot be too economical.
17. Staying in an air-conditioned room for too long may cause people to fall ill.
18. Be careful not to fall off the bike, as you’ve just learned to ride.
19. We can do nothing but wait for further notice.
20. ① Don’t disturb James, as he is busy practising for the school concert.
②Don’t disturb James, as he is busy with the practice for the school concert.
5

1. challenging
2. chemistry
3. chat
4. climate
5. comfortable
6. cheer
7. clear
8. community
9. chocolate
10. central
11. childish
12. claim
13. comedian
14. chairman
15. cheese
16. clerk
17. communication
18. character
19. century
20. collect
21. committee
22. cloudy
23. champion
24. citizen
25. colo(ur)ful
26. certainly
27. 相比较而言的，相对的
28. 文明的；开化的
29. 慈善；救济物品；（复数）慈善组织
30. 揭露
31. 证书；证明
32. 殖民地
33. 追逐，追求
34. 线索，提示
35. 共同的；常见的；一般的，普通的
36. 经典作品
37. 庆祝
38. 收费；充电；谴责；控告
39. 评论
40. 分类
41. 首领，领袖；上司
42. 海岸
43. 基督教徒
44. 细胞
45. 克隆，使无性繁殖
46. 共产主义（者）的
47. （书籍的）章
48. 同伴；伴侣
49. 平民（的）
50. 衣领；（动物）项圈
1. the chief engineer/ editor/ cook
2. win the championship
3. have no choice but to do
4. come to realize
5. be characterized by
6. first/economy class
7. check in
8. ten degrees centigrade
9. go to church
10. pay by check/cheque
11. come to (oneself)
12. under/in no circumstance
13. meet the challenge
14. choose from
15. compare A to B
16. change … for
17. go the cinema
18. play chess
19. opening/closing ceremony
20. classical music
21. in charge of
22. claim that/ to do
23. miss a chance
24. have/catch/get a (bad) cold
25. have a lot/ nothing in common
26. chain store
27. keep sb. company
28. clear up
29. 在海上
30. combine A with B
31. click the mouse
32. combine A with B
33. click the mouse
34. common sense
35. Every coin has two sides.
36. choose to do
37. in one’