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2018.4 徐汇区中考英语质量抽查试卷
(满分150分,完卷时间100分钟)
考生注意:本卷有7大题,共94小题。试题均采用连续编号,所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完成,做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力)
I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30 分)
A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片) (6 分)
1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 6. ______
B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案):(8分)
7. A. White. B. Red. C. Blue. D. Grey.
8. A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
9. A. A dentist. B. A detective. C. A policeman. D. A fireman.
10. A. Two yuan B. Four yuan. C. Five yuan. D. Ten yuan.
11. A. By bus. B. By car. C. On foot. D. By bike.
12. A. Having a rest in the bedroom. B. Shopping in the supermarket.
C. Visiting the museum. D. Having dinner in the restaurant.
13. A. At the post office. B. At the airport.
C. At the hotel. D. At the library. .
14. A. The school newspaper B. The hard training for school reporters.
C. Best wishes for the school trip. D. The school football team.
C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断
下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示) (6分)
15. Joana did some experiments on a plant called mimosa (含羞草)by herself.
16. The result of the experiment was published in a magazine.
17. The mimosas were planted in a 15-centermeter-high pot-
18. The plants didn't close their 1eaves at all after many tests.
19. It seemed that the mimosa didn't think the small drop harmful.
20. The result of the experiment shows that plants have brains like people.
D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文,完成下列内容。每空格限填一词)(10分)
21. Mike and Linda will have a long walk on __________ __________.
22. They will start the long walk from the __________ __________.
23. During the walk, they can spend some time __________ __________ the church
24. The long walk may be about __________ __________ including breaks.
25. With the help of the signposts along the way, the couple will not __________ __________.
Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar
(第二部分 语音,词汇和语法)
II.Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) :(共20分)
26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?
A. abroad B. coat C. goal D. road
27. American violinist Lindsey doesn’t play ______ violin in the traditional way.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
28. The 2018 Winter Olympics took place ______ February 9 to 25 in South Korea.
A. in B. on C. of D. from
29. The law prevents businessmen ______ buying and selling ivory, tooth of the elephant.
A. by B. of C. against D. from
30. Please check ______ passport and air ticket before leaving home.
A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself
31. The community has plenty of ______ for the elderly to communicate with each other.
A. room B. class C. program D. game
32. The world’s ______ glass floor bridge opened to the public in Shijiazhuang last year.
A. long B. longer C. longest D. the longest
33. In the concert, I loved the Little Star best because the kids sang so ______.
A. lovely B. friendly C. kindly D. sweetly
34. There ______ a singing and dancing competition every month here.
A. is B. has C. will be D. will have
35. -- ______ does it take to get to the nearest supermarket?
--About half an hour on foot.
A. How far B. How long C. How soon D. How often
36. These funny pictures about cakes will surely make you ______.
A. laugh B. laughing C. to laugh D. laughed
37. The text is available online so you ______ have a copy of it now.
A. can’t B. shouldn’t C. needn’t D. mustn’t
38. To complete the project in time, the staff of the company kept ______ day and night.
A. work B. working C. to work D. worked
39. ______ the job was very hard and tiring for him in the beginning, he didn’t give up.
A. Before B. Although C. Unless D. If
40. Recently a new community library ______ and will be open to the public soon.
A. is built B. was built C. has been built D. will be built
41. My brother was so careless that he forgot ______ his passport to the airport.
A. take B. taking C. to take D. taken
42. Mr. White ______ English in school for seven years since he first visited China.
A. teaches B. taught C. is teaching D. has taught
43. Let’s keep quiet in the school library, ______?
A. shall we B. can we C. will you D. do you
44. –Would you mind turning on the radio a bit? I can’t hear it clearly
-- ______.
A. All right B. That’s OK C. Thank you D. Not at all
45. -- ______.
--I can’t agree more.
A. Would you like some fish for dinner tonight?
B. The lecture in the morning is so boring.
C. Do you want to spend your weekend with us?
D. I’ve decided to join in the tennis match next term.
III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once. (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空限填一词,每词只能填一次) (共8分)
A. forward B. clearly C. hardly D. include E. smaller
Shanghai Disney Resort released details of its new Toy Story Land just now. There will be three ride attractions. It will open in the summer 2018.
It is a sign of the early success of Shanghai Disney Resort and shows the confidence the company has. It 46 knows the growing need for themed entertainment in China.
According to the resort, tourists will feel as if they have become 47 to the size of their favorite Toy Story characters. It enables them to join in on the laugher and fun.
As new rides, Rex’s Racer has a 30- meter-tall U-shaped track. The ride will go 48 and backward at increasing heights and speed.
Another ride is the Slink Dog Spin. The third ride, Woody’s Round-Up, is made up of 11 ponies, each one pulling a cart, in a farm. Other attractions 49 the Meeting Post. There tourists can pose with cartoon character from the Toy Story movie series.
A. expected B. types C. expensive D. ordinary E. humor
The most popular TV program in the UK last year was a show called The Great British Bake Off. Each week, 50 people take part in the competition. They are trying to make the best cakes and bread within a time limit. There are two judges, and each week they choose a “Star Baker” (the best baker). They also choose one person to leave the competition. At the end of ten weeks there is one winner.
The program started in 2010, and nobody 51 it to be so popular. People really enjoyed watching the baking and the good atmosphere on the show. The people in the show were very friendly to each other. This was very different from other TV show. Some people think the show is rather British, with a good sense of 52 and friendly people. Audiences also enjoyed learning how to make different 53 of cakes , biscuits and bread.
This year there were some changes in the show and even some new judges, but the show is as popular as before.
IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词 的适当形式完成下列句子) (共8分)
54. We wish every one of __________ a bright future after graduation. (we)
55. Playing seek and hide is part of my __________ memory. (child)
56. Many terrible traffic accidents happen because of __________ driving. (care)
57. The volunteers give food and clothes to the homeless in __________ weather. (freeze)
58. More and more __________ will see the royal wedding ceremony in the town. (visit)
59. We know that it is __________ of students to cheat in exams. (honest)
60. It’s better to __________ fresh air outdoors after staying indoors for a long time. (breath)
61. Ann spoke the most __________ of all the students in the school speech contest. (accurate)
V. Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求,改写下列句子。每空格限填一词) (共14分)
62. Paddington Bear saw a pop-up book of London in a shop one day. (改为一般疑问句)
__________ Paddington Bear __________ a pop-up book of London in a shop one day?
63. Sherlock Holmes became popular through a series of short stories. (对划线部分提问)
__________ did Sherlock Holmes __________ popular?
64. The trip to the South Pole is amazing.(改为感叹句)
__________ __________ amazing trip to the South Pole it is!
65. The young man was too shy to express his ideas in front of the public. (保持句意基本相同)
The young man wasn’t __________ __________ to express his ideas in front of the public.
66. Doctor Seuss wrote many popular children’s books in the 20th century. (改为被动语态)
Many popular children’s books __________ __________ by Doctor Seuss in the 20th century.
67. “Are you going to celebrate the opening of the shop?” the secretary asked. (改为宾语从句)
The secretary asked __________ they __________ going to celebrate the opening of the shop.
68. to foods, does harm to , adding, our hearts, too much sugar or salt( 连词成句)
_________________________________________________________________________.
Part 3 Reading and Writing
(第三部分 读与写)
IX. Reading Comprehension (阅读理解):(共50分)
A. Choose the best answer (根据文章内容,选择最恰当的答案):(12分)
Research suggests that at least 64% of people now spend up to four hours daily of spare time in front of a screen. Just as TV watching has been linked to higher chances of being fat and getting diseases, this extra sedentary time is bad news for our health.
1. Choose outdoor activities over technology
When you’re at home, make it a rule that you can’t be online if the sun is shining. Instead, you have to go for a walk, ride a bike, swim or get some other kind of healthy, physical activity for at least an hour before you can pull out your phone or tablet, or take a seat at the computer. This rule should be fit for everyone in your family.
2. Limit social media use
Social networks have changed computer and mobile use for people of all ages. Whether it’s Facebook, Twitter, Instagram or Snapchat. Limit the amount of time you spend on social media. Avoid aimless browsing(浏览) and give your time online a purpose research holidays or catch up on the news of the day. Then log off.
3. Save time for reading
Challenge yourself to read at least 30 pages of a great book before you check your computer or mobile phone. Pick the right reading material and you’ll soon find you’ve discovered an enjoyable pastime.
4. Create projects for yourself
It’s amazing how much you can achieve when you’re not glued to (长时间盯着) a screen. Do a list of one-hour evening projects. Some suggestions are organizing kitchen cupboards, cleaning your bedroom. Then try to do one each evening.
69. The underlined word “sedentary time” probably means ______.
A. sitting for a long time with little movement B. staying up late with little sleep
C. doing exercise with little water D. working hard with little rest
70. According to the rule, you’d better ______ on sunny days.
A. watch TV at home B. do physical exercise outdoors.
C. make a long phone call D. play computer games
71. Before using the “technology”, ______ is fun and helpful.
A. watching TV B. researching holidays
C. reading at least 30 pages of a great book D. cleaning your bedroom
72. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?
A. At least one-hour indoor exercise is necessary for everyone in the family.
B. Time should be limited for social media use and aimless browsing
C. Social networks can be used on the computer or on the mobile phone.
D. One-hour evening can be used either on the computer or on the mobile phone.
73. The article is mainly to tell the readers ______.
A. different ways to stop using “technology “too long
B. doing outdoor activities is better than enjoying ‘technology’
C. social media makes people’s life more exciting
D. creating projects is helpful for achieving success
74. You can probably find this article in the section of ______.
A. Travelling B. Shopping C. Education D. Health
B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)(12分)
The Chinese used the abacus as early as the 2nd century BC, but now are welcoming “machine brains” to educate the young in this modern age.
For the young, e-learning seems so 75 . Zhu Xufei, 12, uses her parents’ mobile phone to study English every day on her way to school and back home. Through an app, she can listen to and repeat back words and sentences in English. The app even tells the difference between her speech and proper pronunciation, and then 76 provides the score.
The mother of 12-year-old Zhu said, “The apps have enabled her to learn and practice spoken English anytime, anywhere,” she says. “The apps also have been designed to use games to encourage learning.”
It’s very popular nowadays, especially with parents. WeChat accounts of parents post progress reports every day on 77 children are doing. For example, “Day 30: My son Thomas has learned 99 English words on Talking Pets.”
It’s not only children using mobile devices(设备)to learn new things. Many Metro or bus passengers can be seen with earplugs turned into app courses, like business management or the driving test. “I don’t have to 78 books around and turn pages on crowded buses,” an office lady says. “With just a touch of the screen on my smartphone, I can do practice tests whenever I have time. It also records my 79 and makes it easier for me to review them.”
E-learning has been welcomed among education services. Zheng Lili, owner of an English training school, says the learning apps help 80 better monitor the performances of students.
We believe that education should be ‘whole-person’ development and such devices are just support tools.
75. A. strange B. difficult C. natural D. horrible
76. A. immediately B. gently C. nearly D. secretly
77. A. whether B. where C. why D. how
78. A. borrow B. carry C. return D. deliver
79. A. mistakes B. jobs C. photos D. interest
80. A. bosses B. neighbours C. friends D. teachers
C. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给) (14 分)
Question
Dear Dale,
My friend asked me to do something that’s against the rules. I wanted to say no, but I was afraid that she would get mad at me, so I did it anyway. Now she wants me to do it a 81 . How can I tell her no?
White Shirt
Answer
Dear White Shirt,
We never want to disappoint our friends, but we s
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