高二英语下学期第17单元英语课件 人教版 课件.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,language points,Unit 17,1.ability,能力；才能；才智,I doubt his,ability,to do the job.,=I doubt whether he is _to do the job.,able,他能流利地说英语。,He has the,abilit,y to speak English fluently.,她是一个很有才能的妇女。,She is a woman _ great _.,=She is a very _woman.,of ability,able,2.dis,ability,无力,无能,残疾,He lost the chance to go to college because of his,disability.,disable,v.,使残废,使失去能力,丧失能力,disable,d,伤残的,Helen Keller was not a born,disabled,person.,Nothing,disabled,her at birth.,She was not a person with,disabilities,at birth.,adj.,vt,.,n.,3.,get around =get about,到处走动,手术之后，他又能走动了,.,He could,get around/about,again after the operation.,近来她不大各处走动,.,She doesnt,get around,much these days.,get around/about/round,(,指消息,),传播,流传,坏消息传播很快,./,恶事传千里,.,Bad news,gets around,quickly.,get around,避开,逃避，绕过困难,to,get around,the tax laws,逃避纳税,4.fair,1.,n,.,商品展览会,市集；商品交易会,a book fair,a computer fair,a job fair.,书展,电脑展销会,职业交流会,2,adj.,(,肤色,),白皙的,(,头发,),金黄的,干净的,公平的,(,天气,),晴朗的,fair hair.,fair skin.,fair skies.,fair game.,a fair deal;,a fair businessman,金发,白皙的皮肤,晴朗的天空,正大光明的比赛,公平交易,一位公道的商人,fairness,unfair,不公平的,公平,正直,5.potential,潜能,潜力,ability for further development,His potential in music has been developed since his,childhood.,adj.,可能的；潜在的,每粒种子都可能长成植物,Every seed is a potential plant,潜在的问题,a potential problem.,6.guidance,n,指导，指引,他在老师的指导下做了这件工作。,He did the work under his teachers,guidance.,vt,.,guide,Be guided by your feeling.,按你的感觉行事,They guided us to the office.,他们带领我们到了办公室,n,向导；导游,;,指南；指导,a shoppers guide.,购物指南,7.gifted,adj.,有天才的,;,有天赋的,=,talented,a gifted child;a gifted pianist.,有天赋的孩子；有才华的钢琴家,gift,天赋，天资；才能,他有做诗的天赋。,He has a gift for poetry.,多才多艺的人,a man of many gifts,He is gifted in painting.,8.assist v.-to help or support.,e.g.She,assisted(him)in,building the house.,Good glasses will,assist,you,to,read.,help,与,assist,意义常相同。,assist,常指受协助的人能做一部分工作。,aid,指援助一群人,特别是用钱。,辅助设备,e.g.One,helps,someone who is drowning.,One,helps/assists,someone who is moving a piano.,Aid for,developing countries.,visual aids such as slides,视觉辅助器，如幻灯片,I aided him with money.,我资助了他,9.sympathy,同情；体谅,;,同感,;,Have/feel/show sympathy for sb.,同情某人,10.encouragement,v,n,11.productive,adj.,生产的,多产的,;,富有成效的,a very productive writer,A productive life,多产的,(,多作品的）作家,有作为的生活,With the _ from his father,he went abroad.,His father _ him to study abroad.,encouragement,encouraged,encourage,Be in sympathy with,赞同；同,一致,They are in,sympathy,with your views.,He received many,letters of sympathy,12.impair,v.,削弱,;,损害；使弱,The accident impaired his vision.,他的工作因愚蠢的错误而受损。,His work was impaired by stupid mistakes.,13.visual,adj.,视觉的,；视力的；形象的,栩栩如生的,a visual organ,视觉器官；,a visual memory of the scene.,对场景的形象记忆,adv,visually,visually impaired,弱视的,a visually impaired boy,visually,是个副词,修饰动词的过去分词,impaired.,在英语中常见这样的用法，即,:,一个副词加一个过去分词,构成了一个复合形容词,表示“,在,方面是被,的,”,genetically modified,mentally disabled,physically disabled,转基因的,在智力方面残疾的,身体残疾的,引起动机；促起；激发,14.motivate,考试能促使学生去追求更多的知识吗？,Do examinations,motivate,a student,to seek,more knowledge?,15.adjust,表示,调整，调节,校正,调解,时,是,vt,.,She,adjusted,her clothes and her hair before going out.,她在,出门前整了整头发和衣服。,He must,adjust,the errors.,他,必须校正误差。,adjust(oneself)to,(,使,),适合,;(,使,),适应,adapt,他,很快就适应了军中生活,.,He soon,adjusted to,the life in the army.,I have had the brakes of my bike adjusted,He,adjusted,himself very quickly to the heat of the country.,16.get used to,be used to,used to,辨析,get used to,sth,/doing,表示由不习惯到习惯的,变化,.,be used to,sth,/doing,表示已形成的,状态,。,be used to do,used to do,.,被用来做,表示,过去常常,17.candy,糖果,sweet,18.ceremony,典礼,仪式,candies,sweets,important social occasions,a wedding ceremony,at the graduation ceremony,结婚典礼,在毕业典礼上,19.victory,Success in a struggle against difficulties or an obstacle.,胜利,战胜,克服,20.dignity,self-respect and,honour,尊严,高贵,Although she is very poor,she has not lost her,dignity.,参与,参加,I,participated,(took part)in,the game,participant,n.,参与者,参加者,22.conduct,v,1.behave,行为,;,举动,举止,He conducts himself well,Although he is twenty,he conducts himself like a child,2.lead or guide.,领导或引导,The headmaster,conducted,us round the school.,3.direct,manage or control.,He conducts his business very successfully.,21,participate,vi.,=take part,4.allow(heat,electric current)to pass along or through,传导：传输：,Some metals conduct heat.,某些金属导热,Thats all.,Thank you!,