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,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,2013,届高考英语一轮复习课件,新人教版全国通用,adapt,v.,根据语境猜词义,(1),How do these insects,adapt,themselves to new environments?,(2),You can,adapt,this fabric for anything from divers suits to gloves.,(3),Many children buy books after they have been,adapted,for television.,根据语义找匹配,A.,改造;改装,B.,改编;改写,C.,适应;适合,答案,(1)C,(2)A,(3)B,adapt,v.,短语,adapt oneself to,使自己适应或习惯于,adapt to,适应,adapt sth.for sth.,改造;改装,(,以适应新用途、新情况,),adaptfrom,根据,改写,/,改编,链接,adaptable,adj.,适应力强的;适用面广的,adaptation,n.,适应;改编;改造,adapt,v.,活用,用适当的介词填空,(1),The play is adapted _ a Michael Crichton novel.,(2),This teaching material can be adapted _ older children.,(3),When you go to a new country,you must adapt yourself _ new customs.,答案,(1)from,(2)for,(3)to,adapt,v.,annoy,vt.,使,不悦;惹恼,根据语境感悟其用法,I was so,annoyed,that I felt impelled to write a letter to the paper.,我非常恼怒,以致觉得非给报社写封信不可。,annoy,vt.,使,不悦;惹恼,链接,annoyance,n,.,烦恼;烦恼的事情,annoying,adj,.,恼人的;烦人的,短语,be annoyed at/about,因,而生气,be annoyed with sb.,对某人生气,be annoyed by sth.,被某事惹恼,annoy,vt.,使,不悦;惹恼,活用,用,annoy,的适当形式填空,(1),I was _ with him because he kept asking me the same question.,(2),It really _ me when people forget to say“thank you”,(3),Her most _ habit is playing the piano at midnight.,(4),His _ showed itself in his face.,annoyed,annoys,annoying,annoyance,resign,v.,辞职;辞去,(,职位、工作等,),Rumor has it that the defense minister will soon resign.,据传闻,国防部长不久就要辞职。,短语,resign from sth./resign as sth.,辞职,resign oneself to(doing)sth.,只好接受,;听任,resign,v.,辞职;辞去,(,职位、工作等,),活用,根据汉语意思,完成英文句子,(1),我决定辞去主席的职务。,I have made up my mind to _as president.,(2),她只好接受自行车丢失的事情。,She _ to losing her bike.,答案,(1)resign my post,(2)resigned herself,congratulate,vt.,根据语境猜词义,(1),She,congratulated,me warmly on my exam results.,(2),I,congratulate,myself on my good fortune.,根据语义找匹配,A.,祝贺;向,道喜,B.,(,因某事,),为,感到高兴,A,B,短语,congratulate sb.on sth.,/congratulate sb.for doing(having done)sth.,祝贺某人做了某事,congratulate oneself on sth.,/congratulate oneself for doing/having done sth.,庆幸自己做了某事,congratulate,vt.,congratulate,vt.,链接,congratulation,n,.,恭喜;祝贺,(,常用复数,),Please accept my sincere congratulations on your marriage.,谨以至诚祝贺你们喜结良缘。,辨析,congratulate/celebrate,两者的意思很接近,但在英语中却有所不同。,congratulate,意思是“祝贺,道贺”,只能用人作宾语,若要表明所祝贺的事情,后面要用,on(upon),连接,构成,congratulate sb.on/upon sth.,结构。,celebrate,意思是举行仪式、典礼的,“,庆祝,”,,只能用事,(,节日、胜利、成功等,),作宾语,构成,celebrate sth.,结构。,congratulate,vt.,活用,翻译句子,(1),我们祝贺他考试得了第一名。,(2),见到她时转达我的祝贺。,答案,(1),We congratulated him on having come first in his exam.,(2),Please give/pass her my congratulations when you see her.,congratulate,vt.,access,n.&v.,根据语境猜词义,(1),Only 40%of 5yearolds have,access,to preschool education.,(2),There is easy,access,to the countryside by rail.,(3),Bank customers can,access,their checking accounts instantly through the electronic system.,根据语义找匹配,A.,通道;入口,B.,(,使用某物或接近某人的,),权利;机会,C,接近,利用,答案,(1)B,(2)A,(3)C,access,n.&v.,短语,have/get/obtain/gain access to,拥有,的机会;可以接近;进入,give access to,接近;准许进入,链接,accessible,adj.,可接近的;可进入的;可使用的,be accessible to,可接近的,可靠近的;可使用的,access,n.&v.,access,n.&v.,辨析,access,(,to,),/approach,(,to,),access to,(,的,),通道;入口,The only access to that farmhouse is across the fields.,(,使用某物或接近某人的,),权利或机会,Students must have access to good resources.,access,n.&v.,辨析,access,(,to,),/approach,(,to,),approach to,(,的,),路径;途径,Soldiers were guarding all approaches to the palace.,(,解决某一特定问题,尤其是经过深思熟虑的,),方法;态度,We need a fresh approach to sports in education.,access,n.&v.,活用,单项填空,(1),For professional athletes,_ to the Olympics means that they have a chance to enter the history books.,A.appeal B.attachment,C.access D.approach,(2),The people living here are _ to the swimming pool.,A.predictable B.possible,C.accessible D.due,C,C,in other words,换句话说,根据语境感悟其用法,I soon found that the work I was doing had been done by other people,in other words,Im wasting my time.,我很快发现我在重复别人已做过的事情,换句话说,我是在浪费时间。,短语,keep ones word,遵守诺言,break ones word,失信,食言,eat ones words,承认说错了话,get in a word,插话,leave word,留言,in other words,换句话说,have a word with sb.,与某人谈一谈,in a/one word,简言之;总之,beyond words,无法用言语表达,with these words,说完这些话,have words with sb.(about sth.),(,为某事,),与某人争吵,短语,in other words,换句话说,句型,word came that,有消息传来说,Word came that our duties would be changed.,有消息说我们的职责会有变动。,in other words,换句话说,活用,用,word,的适当短语填空,in other words,换句话说,(1),Nack is good,kind,hardworking and intelligent;_,,,I cant speak too highly of him.,(2),I cannot trust him any more because he did not _.,(3),_,,,he left the room hurriedly.,答案,(1)in a/one word,(2)keep his word,(3)With these words,活用,用,word,的适当短语填空,in other words,换句话说,(4),Beethoven wrote many worldfamous musical compositions._,,,he was a great musician.,(5),You also can _ online,we really appreciate your proposal.,答案,(4)In other words,(5)leave word,out of breath,上气不接下气,根据语境感悟其用法,After climbing that long flight of stairs she was completely,out of breath,.,爬完那么长的一段楼梯后,她已经完全喘不过气来了。,短语,out of sight,看不见,out of control,失控,out of date,过期,过时,out of order,出毛病;混乱,out of work,失业,out of patience,不能忍受,out of breath,上气不接下气,out of question,毫无疑问,out of the,question,不可能的,out of fashion,过时,不流行,out of reach,够不着,out of touch,失去联系,out of place,不适合,out of cash,钱用光了,out of breath,上气不接下气,短语,活用,用,out of,的相关短语填空,(1),The Ford car went _ and crashed over the cliff.,(2),Some popular songs go _(,过时,)soon.,(3),This medicine is _(,出毛病,).,(4),Hardly had I opened the door when he rushed into the,office _(,上气不接下气,),答案,(1)out of control,(2)out of fashion/date,(3)out of order,(4)out of breath,out of breath,上气不接下气,Sometimes,too,I was,too,weak,to,go to school so my education suffered.,有时候,我太虚弱而不能去上学,所以我落下了功课。,该句型表示,“,太,而不能,”,,不定式具有否定意义。,too ready/willing/glad/pleasedto do sth.,表示肯定意义。,not tooto do sth.,并不太,toonot to do sth.,太,以至于不得不,only tooto do sth.,非常,做某事,cant/can nevertoo,再,也不过分,The boy is too young to go to school.,这男孩年龄太小,不能上学。,活用,根据汉语意思,完成英文句子,(1),她激动得说不出话来。,She was _.,(2),英语并不太难学。,English is _.,答案,(1)too excited to speak,(2)not too difficult to learn,活用,根据汉语意思,完成英文句子,(3),她太生气,以至于不得不说出这样的话。,She was _.,(4),她真爱说话。,She is _ speak.,(5),你开车时,无论怎样小心都不过分。,You _ in driving a car.,活用,根据汉语意思,完成英文句子,答案,(3)too angry not to say it,(4)too ready to,(5)cant be too careful,一、写作词汇,1.,志愿者工作,_,2.,换句话说,_,3.,对,作贡献,_,4.,对他人伸出援手,_,5.,有意义的工作,_,6.,带来个人利益,_,voluntary work,in other words,make a contribution to,lend a helping hand to others,a worthwhile job,bring personal benefits,一、写作词汇,7.,浪费时间,_,8.,关心,_,9.,有着丰富的知识,_,10.,高素质的志愿者,_,11.,用英语流利地表达,_,12.,合作精神,_,a waste of time,care about,have a rich knowledge about,a qualified volunteer,express myself fluently in English,teamwork spirits,二、句型操练,1.,我们非常高兴地看到大部分的同学赞同志愿者工作。,(approve of),2.,他们可以为未来的事业学到宝贵的经验和技能。,(gain experience and skill),答案,1.,We are glad to see that most of the students approve of doing voluntary work.,2.,They can gain valuable experience and skills for future career.,二、句型操练,3.,甚至,志愿者工作为他们提供了大量的机会以建立自信、自我意识、优秀的交际能力和领导能力。,(open up),4.,我发誓我会满怀热情为来自世界各地的尊贵的客人服务。,(endeavor to do sth.),5.,我们最好抓住机会积极参与志愿者服务工作,不管,(,事情,),有多小。,(no matter how),二、句型操练,答案,3.,Whats more,,,voluntary work opens up vast quantities of opportunities for them to build confidence,selfawareness,good communication skills and leadership.,4.,I promise I should endeavor to serve with enthusiasm our distinguished guests from all over the world.,5.,Wed better take the chance to participate in voluntary work,no matter how small it is.,三、实战演练,阅读下面的文字,用英语写一篇,120,词的短文。,目前,一种新的时尚正在美国社会流行,当志愿者。据报道,每年约有,10,900,万名美国人担任志愿者,占美国成年人的,56%,。大多数人每周当志愿者约三个半小时。志愿者或做家教,教小孩子阅读、算术,或打扫公园与街道,或到医院或疗养院帮忙。,你愿意做志愿者吗?请陈述理由。,One possible version,:,I would like to be a volunteer in my spare time.My reasons are as follows:,First of all,it is a good virtue to help others,even in modern society.We all need others help in case we get into trouble.Secondly,we are able to better ourselves by helping others because we gain valuable experience and build up our confidence while serving others.,Whats more,volunteering makes us feel better about ourselves,thus making our life more enjoyable.More importantly,we can make the world a better place to live in by volunteering to improve it.,In summary,volunteering can make a difference to our life,so I think it is very rewarding to be a volunteer.,
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