第五课时倒装句语法.ppt

,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,Inversion,Grammar,Never will Z Y forget,his first assignment at,Z Y will never forget,his,first assignment at,在英语中,主语和谓语的语序通常是主,语在前,谓语在后。但有时为了语法结,构的需要,或者是为了达到某种修辞效,果,(,如强调、平衡等,),谓语的,全部,或,一,部分,却提到主语前面,这种语序叫做,倒,装,。,倒装,(Inversion):,Here comes the bus.,(,全部倒装,),Never,will,Zh Y,forget,.,(,部分倒装,),1.,用于,here,there,now,then,out,in,up,down,away,等,地,点、时间副词,开头的句子里,面,表示强调,即：,here,(,there,now,then,)+,不及物动词,+,主语,的句型中。,Here,comes the bus.,There,goes the bell.,The children went,out,.,Out,?,Out,went the children.,2.,当,句首状语,是表示,地,点,/,时间,的介词词组时,也常引起全部倒装。,Under the tree,stood,a little boy.,(1).A little boy,stood,under the tree,.,Never,will,Z Y,forget,his first assignment at,1.,用于,never,hardly,seldom,little,at no time,not only,little,等,否定词,开头的句子里。,2.,用于,so,nor,neither,开头,的句子,表示重复的,内容,。此句谓语应与,前,句,谓语,的,时态,形式一致,。,Jack,can not answer,the,question.,Nor,/,Neither,can they,.,(,2,).,He,has been,to KM.,So,have I,.,So,he,has.,他确实去过北京。,(3).,He,is smart.,So,am,I,.,So,he,is,.,他,确实,聪明,。,Only,in this way,can you,learn math well.,3.,only,开头修饰,副词,、,介词短语,或,状语从句,时，,后面的主句倒装,。,Not only,do I,know her,but also,I am,her friend.,Not only,is he,wise,but also,he is,warm,hearted.,So,interesting a book,is it,that,everyone has read,it,twice.,It is,so,interesting a book,that,everyone has read,Handsome,as,/,though,he,is,he has no friends,because he is a liar.,As,/,Though,he is,handsome,he has no.,4.,由,as,或,though,引导的,让步状语从句也用倒装,句。,(1),May,you succeed!,(2),Long,live China!,=,Here,comes,the bus.,The bus is coming.,My wife is a teacher,and _.,A.so am I B.so I am,C.so she is D.too I am,A,2)She,is,not,fond of,cooking,_ I.,Neither,/,nor,am I,.,Child,?,?,he is,he knows a lot.,as,/,though,In front of the,houses,?,(stand),a tall tree,.,stand,s,There,seems,to be many people in the room.,There,seem,to be,many people,in the room.,