人教版英语选修六Unit5thepowerofnature(LanguagePoints).ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,Unit 5 Book 6 Language Points,(Revision),The Power,of Nature,Unit 5,Here are some pictures to show the power of nature,earthquake,flood,sandstorm,hurricane/tornado/typhoon,tsunami,drought,Language study,Unit 5 Book 6,1.Unfortunately,we cant move their homes out of the way and many houses have been covered with lava or burned to the ground.,遗憾的是,我们不可能把他们的家搬离岩浆流过的地方,许多房屋被熔岩淹没,或者焚烧殆尽。,burn to the ground,burn to death,burn off,burn down,burn up,烧毁,烧死,烧掉,(,建筑物,),烧毁,烧坏,烧旺,用,burn,词组填空,1)He _ all the old letters.,2)His hair was _ in the fire.,3)In the accident,two of the workers _.,4)The building was _ and only ashes were left,burnt up,burnt off,were burnt,to death,burnt down,2.bore v./n,bored,厌烦的,不感兴趣的,常和,with,搭配,boring,令人厌烦的,1)I am _ with the same old routine day after day,.(bore),2)The book is _.,(bore),3)I am sorry I spoke for so long.I hope I didnt _ you.,(bore),4)My father is always _ us with his stories about the war.,(bore),5),他老是问同一个问题，这使 我烦得 要命。,Hes always asking the same question,_ _ _ _ _.,bored,boring,bore,boring,bore,sb,.to death,使某人厌烦得要命,which,bores me to death,3.absolute adj.,完全的,;,真实的,absolutely adv.,完全地,;,绝对地,e.g.1)Its an _ fact.,2)-Do you let your kids walk alone at night?,-_not.,3)You are _ right.,4)Its _ impossible.,5)I have _ trust in you.,6)There is no _ standard for beauty.,7),他彻底拒绝了。,absolute,Absolutely,absolutely,absolutely,absolute,absolute,He refused,absolutely.,4.,make ones way,有出息,make ones way(to/towards,),向某地走去,1),她犹豫了一下,但向前走去。,She hesitated,but _.,2),她快速离开房间,朝她床边走去。,She hastily left the room,and _ _.,3),你若想要有出息,趁年轻的时候要学会发奋。,If you want to _,you must learn to work hard while you are still young.,made her way forward,made her way to her bed,make your way in the world,各走各路,？,从,走出,迷路,在路上,挡路,顺便问一下,用这种方法,绝不,出路,make ones way out of,lose ones way,on the way,in the way,by the way,in this way,no way,a way out,make way for,为,让路,所有的车辆都得给救火车让路。,All the traffic has to _ _.,make way for a fire-,engine,5.vary from to,vary in,vary with,Fill with vary,词组,/,或其正确形式：,1)Opinions _ one another.,2)People _ greatly _ ideas.,3)Prices _ the seasons,4)There must be a wide_ of choices.,various adj.,各种各样的,variety n.,种类，各种各样,从,到,.,不同,(,在某方面,),有变化,随着,.,而变化,vary from,vary in,vary with,variety,More exercises,1),今天全国不同地区都下了雪。,There _ _ _today in _ parts of the country.,2)He doesnt like the work because it _ _(,太单调,).,3),这些,T,恤有各种各样的颜色供挑选。,These T-shirts are _ in a wide _ of,colours,.,various,variety,variety,has been snow,available,lacks,6.diversity=variety,变化多样,多样性,1),亚洲的植物形态多种多样。,The plants of Asia show _ _ _ _ _.,2)(,对此,),肯定是众说纷纭。,There must be a _ _ _ _.,a great,diversity of forms,wide diversity of,opinions,7.,unfortunately adv.,不幸地 （反）,fortunately,unfortunate adj.,不幸的 （反）,fortunate,1),他不幸在最后一轮输了。,He was,_ _ _,in the _ round.,2),不幸的是，我们到得太晚，没赶上飞机。,_,we _ too late to _ the plane.,catch,arrived,Unfortunately,unfortunate to lose,final,8.excite:,vt,.To cause strong feelings(e.g.of happiness or nervousness),使兴奋；使激动,The story excited the little boy very much.,Fill the blanks with excite/excited/exciting:,1)An _ crowd was waiting for the singer to arrive.,2)Dont _ the baby too much or well never get him to sleep.,3)They waited and waited for something _ to happen.,excited,excite,exciting,归纳：,excited adj.(,人,),兴奋的,exciting adj.(,事,),使人兴奋的,excitement n.,兴奋,become/get excited at/by/about/over/with,因,而兴奋,归纳,:(,有“使,”；,-ed,多用于人；,-,ing,多用于物的动词,),amaze,amuse,annoy,astonish,bore,confuse,convince,delight,disappoint,discourage,disturb,embarrass,encourage,excite,exhaust,frighten,inspire,interest,please,puzzle,relax,satisfy,shock,surprise,tire,touch,etc.,9.What does the writer find impressive about volcanoes even after studying them for 20 years?,impressive:adj.,给人深刻印象的,impress:v.impression:n.,an impressive ceremony,speech,performance,Fill with the right form of impress:,1)His collection of paintings is most _.,2)The girl _ us with her liveliness and sense of,humour,.,3)His first speech made a strong _ on his audience.,(,同学们对,impress,有,impression,了吗？,),impressed,impression,impressive,leave/make a/an adj.impression on,sb,给某人留下,的印象,10.She,made an effort,to be nice to her boss.,她努力对老板好些。,(1),effort,可用做不可数名词，表“力气”,1),抬起那些箱子要花很大的力气。,It took _ _ _ _ _the boxes.,a lot effort to lift,(2)effort,可用做可数名词，表“费劲的事”,“尝试”,2),今天早晨起床很费劲。,It was _ _ _ _ _,this morning.,3),尽管我们尽了力，我们还是失败了。,_ _ _ _,we failed.,an effort to get up,Despite all our efforts,(3)make an effort to do,sth,努力做某事,4),他说他会尽量准时到达。,He said that he _ _ _ _to arrive on time.,拓展：,没有努力,作出很多努力,更加努力 干某事,不遗余力,毫不费力,尽力做,would make an effort,make no effort,make many efforts,put more effort into,sth,.,spare no effort,without effort,make every effort to do,sth,.,11.anxiety n.,cause,sb,.great anxiety,使某人非常不安,with great anxiety,忧心忡忡地,1),考试后，学生们焦急地等待着分数。,After the exam,the students _ _,_ _ their marks.,2),他忧心忡忡地走了。,He left with great anxiety.,拓展：,anxious adj.,焦虑的,be anxious about,担心,be anxious for,sth,.,渴望得到某物,3),如果我们没有在答应的时间回来，妈妈总是有些担心。,Mother always _ _ _ _ if we _ arrive when we say we will.,gets a bit anxious,dont,waited with,anxiety for,12.guarantee,1)n.,保证,保证书,担保,2)v.,保证,担保,拓展,:n.(of,sth,/that),担保,(,的事物,),v.,sth,(to,sb,)(,向某人,),担保某事物；,be guaranteed to do,sth,必定做某事,1),这手表保修一年。,The watch comes with _ _ _.,2),许多店主对顾客许诺定让他们满意。,Many shopkeepers _ _ _ customers.,3),蔚蓝的天空并不永远保证天气持续晴朗。,Blue skies are not always _ _ _ _ fine weather.,a years guarantee,guarantee satisfaction,to,a guarantee of,continuing,4),我能保证那是真的我亲眼看见。,I can _ its _-I saw it _.,5),不能保证她不会全盘否定。,There is _ _she wont _ them all.,guarantee,myself,true,no guarantee,reject,Phrases,依靠,_,阻止做,._,在大气中,_,与,相比,_,发生,_,少量的,_,大量的,_,8.,上升,_,9.,导致,_,10.,积累,_,depend on,keep from,in the atmosphere,compare to/with,come about,small amounts of,huge quantities of,go up,result in,build up,Phrases,11.,保持,_,12.,总体上,_,13.,浏览,_,14.,有影响,_,15.,了解,_,16.,全世界,_,17.,烧尽,_,18.,朝,.,走,_,19.,惊讶于,_,20.,失业,_,keep on,on the whole,glance through,make a difference,know about,all over the world,burn to the ground,make ones way,be amazed at,out of work,Phrases,21.,随,.,而变化,_,22.,多种多样的,_,23.,生孩子,_,24.,有,天赋,_,25.,努力,_,26.,平均,_,vary with,a diversity/variety of,give birth to,have a gift for,make an effort,on average,13.Complete the text with the words below in their proper forms.,fountain,burn to the ground,ash,lava,absolute,fantastic,eruption,unfortunately,amaze,The eruption of Mount Vesuvius in 79 AD took people in Pompeii by surprise.It was so quick and so severe that the town soon covered in _ and _.Many houses in the town were _.It was an _ disaster for many people who could not get away in time.A writer named Pliny,who was there during the _,described how lava was thrown into the air like a _._ many of the townspeople,_at the _ sight of Vesuvius eruption,stayed too long and failed to escape in time.,ash,lava,burnt to the,ground,absolute,eruption,fountain,Unfortunately,amazed,fantastic,活学活用,Part A,excited,exciting,excitement,bored,boring,bore,impressive,impressed,impression,courage,encouragement,encouraging,Volcanologist,volcanoes,bathroom,bath,fortunate,fortune,unfortunately,anxious,anxiety,活学活用,Part B,vary fromto,are making every effort,made their way,were taking a risk,burning it to the ground,comparewith,glance through,活学活用,Part C,e.g.I was just about to go out when the phone rang.,I was just about to leave when he came.,