新概念英语第一册74课专业省名师优质课获奖课件市赛课一等奖课件.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,本幻灯片资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据，如有不当之处，请参考专业资料。谢谢,普通过去时,基本结构：主语+动词过去式+其它；,否定形式was/were+not;,在行为动词前加didnt，同时还原行为动词；,普通疑问句Did+主语+do+其它。,第1页,时态,使用方法,动词形式,必定句,否定句,普通疑问句及其回答,特殊疑问句及其回答,普通现在时,普通、经常、习惯、真理,原形/三单,do/does,I do,He does,I dont do,He doesnt do,Do you like milk?,Yes,I do.,What do you like?,I like milk.,普经过去时,过去某一时,间做了某事,过去式,did,I did,He did,I didnt do,He didnt do,Did you drink milk?,Yes,I did.,What did you drink?,I drank milk.,第2页,Lesson 74 What did they do?他们干了什么？,第3页,New words and expressions:,hurriedly adv.慌忙地,cut 割，切,thirstily adv.口渴地,go v.走,greet v.问候，打招呼,第4页,形容词、副词,形容词是什么？副词又是什么？我们用一个句子来说明。She is a good student,and she works hard.本句中，good 就是形容词，而hard 则是副词,形容词用来修饰名词或代词,表示人或事物性质,状态,和特征。,副词是一个用来修饰动词,形容词,副词或全句词,说明时间,地点,程度,方式等概念。,第5页,形容词变副词,1.普通情况下在形容词词尾直接加-ly。,如:,real-,really;,helpfu,l-helpfully;,careful-,carefully,;,hopeful,-hopefully;,slow,-slowly;,quick,-quickly;,quiet,-quietly；,quick,-quickly,第6页,2.以辅音字母加y结尾形容词要变y为i,然后再加-ly。,如:,busy,-busily;,angry,-angrily;,easy,-easily；,happy,-happily,第7页,3、一些以辅音字母加不发音字母e结尾和以-ue结尾形容词要先去掉e,然后再加-y或-ly。,如:,terrible,-terribly;,true,-truly;,gentle,-gently,第8页,需注意:,friendly;motherly;lovely,等词是形容词而非副词。,在英语中,有些词既能够作形容词,又能够作副词,如,early,much,fast,little,wide,loud,等。因为这类词词性虽不一样,但词形却一样,这就需要大家学会在特定语境中判断它们各自词性（adv:副词adj:形容词）。,第9页,例句:Thank you very much.(adv.),There is much water in the river.(adj.),The music is too loud.Please turn it down.(adj.),He speaks loud enough.So everyone in the room can hear what he said.(adv.),另外,还有一类副词和形容词词义相同,但拼写却不一样,如well和good。,He speaks good（adj）English.。,He speaks English well(adv).。,hard-hard late-late good-well,第10页,注意下面词。,quick-quickly;thirsty-thirstily;careful-carefully,Example：,She smiled _.(pleasant),She smiled pleasantly.,Complete these sentences.,第11页,模仿例句完成以下句子。,1 He read the phrase _.(slow),2 He worked _.(lazy),3 He cut himself _.(bad),4 He worked _.(careful),5 The door opened _.(sudden),B Look at this table：,slowly,lazily,badly,carefully,suddenly,第12页,hurriedly adv./慌忙地,hurry v.慌忙,hurry up 快点,第13页,He,shaved,hurriedly,this morning and,cut,himself,badly,.,shave vt.刮胡子,hurriedly adv.慌忙地,第14页,I gave him a glass of milk and he,drank,it,thirstily,.,thirst 口渴,thirsty adj 口渴He is thirsty.,thirstily adv 口渴地,第15页,The bus,went,slowly,yesterday afternoon and we,arrived,late.,第16页,We,enjoyed,ourselves,very much,last night.,第17页,He took a cake and,ate,it,quickly,.,第18页,I met him in the street the day before yesterday and she,greete,d me,warmly.,第19页,They,worked,very hard,this morning,.,第20页,He,swam,very well,this afternoon.,第21页,1.,The man _(speak)very slowly,but I didnt understand him.,2.The tourist _(lose)his way in Hong Kong.,3.My friend _(meet)me at the railway station.,4.Jills father _(give)her the key to the front door.,5.Mrs.Mills _(is)in London last week.,spoke,lost,met,gave,was,第22页,6.She _(go)to Paris last year.,7.The man _(drink)their tea very quickly.,8.We _(see)our friends at the bus stop.,9.The students_(understand)me because I spoke very slowly and carefully.,10.The boy _(find)some money and _(take)it to his teacher.,went,drunk,saw,understood,found,took,第23页,11.,We _(swim)in the sea yesterday.,12.That man _(do)a very good job for us.,13.The girl _(cut)her leg very badly.,14.I _(read)the exercise very carefully.,15.-Did she speak to you?,-Yes,she _(say)Hello.,swam,did,cut,read,said,第24页,第25页,