国家开放大学电大本科《文学英语赏析》2020-2021期末试题及答案(试卷号：1062).docx

国家开放大学电大本科《文学英语赏析》2020-2021期末试题及答案(试卷号：1062)
Part [ Literary Fundamentals [30 points]
Sectlun Match the works with their writer* (10 point*)t
Wnrlin
Jun^ Eyff 2« A Chrntfnat Car al
3. Tht Old Man and ihf Srw . I Haw a Drfam
5. Ewline
Writen
A. Moriin Lulhrr Kinw
IL JitmcB Joyce
C. Charles Dicken*
D. Robert I<ouib Sfevenwon
E. Harold Pinter
F. Thornut Hardy
(i. Charioitc Hronfi
II. Krnral liemhigway
Section 2. Decide wbetber the fallowlnt «UtcmrnU are True (T) or (F| (10 point*), fl. Ham In in onr al Shukciprarr '・ well known the othpr three bring
Macbeth. Oth^Uu and King Ltur.
1. the novel A CStu E，d chnru the gtowina up of thr chiirartrr Pip
8. Vhr Strung Calf of Dr Jrkyll and Mr flydf i・ m novel uddrrtninK qucitionR of equal between the blacks and whiter
9. Fhe nuvrl Thr Heart u/ Darken cxponcii I he corruption • cruelty and gr««d o( the colonial wyatem in Alnc*.
109 Walt Whitmun m a (amouB American poriw
Stclion 3. Ommmc the correct Bnswrm to complete the foltowlng «cntME (10 p<>lnU)e
IL A it a four(ccn-linc lyric poem which rhymm in a highly controlled way9
A・ couplet B> aonnet
G b«IUd II haiku
12. i・ written io commcmarstc aomeonr who haa died.
A・ A limenck H A Bonnet
C An elegy 以 An epic
A. Climax
C FUnhbark
13. can be rttabbthed by drncribing lhe place where the Action liikca placet i)r situAiion di the »urt o( the ntory.
K Point of view
D> Srt(mg
14. All the following were Awarded the Nobel Prur for iJlcrature except John Steinbeck Edwurd Lear
C. William GoldinK D. Harold Pinter
15・ Which figure o( Hpeech In uaed in the following line?
MSu»pidons amongM thoughts arc like bat» amongst btrd>f they rver (ly by iwili|<htt 11
X Simile B. Parallelism
C Metaphor IX Pun
Part U Reading Comprehension [50 points]
Red the cxlracts and choose the best answer to each question. Text I
Studies nerve ior deiight • for ornament» and for ability. Their chief use far dch^ht in pnvAicnr99 and retinngi for ornamentt i» in discauntei And for ability# i» in the jitdftnicnt und disposition of business. For expert men can execute* nnd perhaps judge of pariiculnr»e one by onci but the general counsels> and the plots and niar^hathng of uffairftt enme bcMt from thosr that are lenrned. To spend too much time in studies is slot hi fo ubt them too much fur ornament> m affcctAtioni ro rnnke jndgmeni wholly by their rnles< t* the humor ui ■ Bcholan They perfect nAture> and are perfected by experiencei for naiurnl nbiliueK are like
naiural plantHi that need proymngtby studyi and nudies themndveB do give forth directtonB too much at Urge, except they be bounded in by experience. Crafty men contemn ncudiCBf simple men admire ihem» and wise men use ihemi for they imeh not their awn usei but that (■ a wisdom without rhcm» and above themi won by obaervanon. Read not to contrndicc and <1 .
confutei nor io believe and take lor granrcdi nor to find talk and ditcaurtm but co weigh and consider. . . •
Qttc*tlons 16—19 (12 points)
16. The extract is taken from.
A. I Havf a Dream B. (ittty^burg Mdrtu
C 0/ Studio
17. The extrnct cnd« with acIvicc on the
A. proper way and Attitude of reading
B. proper way to wi«dom
C・ proper u»e uf time
18. ia an cxanqilc of parailel structure.
A. Crafty mrn contemn Ktudieai siniplr men admirv (hem. and wue men umc tlirnk
R Natural abilitie* are like natural plantit thal need proyntngjiy Kudy.
G They perfect nature• und nrr perfected by experience.
19. The (one of the extract can bc・t be dcucribed o»
A. MtirieCiKM 的)
G didActicCftttM)
B. P>OU8(/t«t 的〉
Text 2
The drukrtt did not Rluncr at one another nor at the pearl. The man behind the desk mid. • I lutve put n v«lue on this poirL The owner here doe« not think it fair. I will ask you to examine this — thin thing and make an offer. Notice•f he Mid to Kino. * I have not mentioned wha! I have offered.'
Thr (tnrf dealer, dry and Mringyf seemed now to xr the pearl for the first time He took h up. rollhd it quickly between thumb and forefinger• And then cast it contemptuously bock into the tray.
UK) not include inc in thi« diwioru 1 he »iiid dryly. a 1 will mftke no offer 讪L I do not want it. Thi® i» not ■ pcnrl it ia • monMroftiiy. • Hix thin lip» curled.
Now the wcond dcnlcr« a httle nun with a *hy »oh voice• took up the penrh nnd he cKamined it cArclully. He took a from his pocket nnd inspected n under miignificfttiarL Then he laughed “hly.
1 Ikttcr pearls arc miidr of pBBte>f he &nid9 1 I know the>c tbingn. Thin i» noft and chalky• it will late hi color And die in ■ few monthn> Look • ' Hr offered the io Kino, showed him bow to usr it. and Kino* who hud never urcn . pCArTu nurliicc maKinficcL wft» shocked at the AtrangrJooking lurfacc.
The third drAlcr took the pcnrl from KinoF • hand,. 1 One of rny clients likes such thingut1 he aaid. e I will offer five hundred pesos« and perhaps 1 can »c]\ it to my cJIcnt for six hundreds '
Kino reached quickly and anfttched the pearl from hi・ hnnd. He wrApprd il in thr deerskin and thruiit it inside hit ahlrt.
rhr man behind the defik mid. f Tm m (ool. I knowt hut my first offer utands. I Mill offer ・ thau»«n<L What are you doing?1 hr anked» Kino thrum thr pettrl out ol aikIh.
e I am chrAted*' Kino cried (icrrrly. * My prarl in not (or »a|r hrrce 1 will go> pcrhapii even to thr spiMl. f
Now thr deakrt ghneed quickly at one nnothrr< (Quewthm 2\ ) llicy knew they hud playrd too hardi they knew they would be disciplined (or their failure* and thr man at the desk Mid quickly. f I might go to fifteen hundrrd. ♦
But Kino was pushing hi» way rhrouffh thr crowd. Thr hum ol ulk camr to hirn dimly• hii rage blood pounded in hi» tarsi, nnd hr burst through nnd nt rode ・w・y. Juaha followed • (ratting after him.
QuvBUuav 20—22 (9 point*)
20. Which o( the fQllowirig in true of ihc third dcnlnr?
A・ He wanted to pay Kino only niter hts client* hnd paid him.
B. He ju«t went through the prenrronged plot with other buyer，.
C. He wz not intcrcitrd in Kino1* pearL
21. In context • the word i*playcdR is closest in meaning to ■
A. behaved playfully B. conspired together to cheat
C bargain playfully
22. Thr sientences in the Iabi paragraph suggest that.
A. the dcalem And the crowd becamr «ngry and they pimhcd Kino out of the »hop H・ Kino', wife had a violent temper and fended to get Angry eaiiily (\ Kino wnb anury beyond ward# and w»» becoming violent in hi> anger
Test 3
I. too.glng America
L too* Rin« America.
I nm ihr darker brother.
They send me to eat in the kitchen
When rompMny comes•
Hui I Iniixht
And eat welL
And grow Ntrong.
Tomorrow .
PH be nt the Table
When com(Ntny camea.
Nobody'll dare
Say to me・
wEat in the kitchen.*
Thcn<
Benldm.
They111 tee how Iwautiful 1 am
And be ・nhnmcd
L foot nm America.
f(luingiiton Hughes (1902-1967) 1
Qww»tloni 23—25 (9 po4nt«):
23. t he poem it written in the form of .
A< »onnet B« (rec verse
C. ballad
24. • Bui I htitfhi /And cal well# /And urow mron^ " Thr»e linr, serve to show the .
A. strength of Filark AmeriranA despite the poor treatment they suffer
B- »pr«krrf« inborn Ability tn find humor in heartache
C damestic rohs of Bieck American* who advanred Amerira rconomirally
25. Which of I hr lollowtriK *uirmrniN i» true o( the poem?
A. Il mainly cxpo・e・ ihr hypoertty of the injustice ta thr black pt^plr.
!t eonveyR tirnng proteat Affainiii the col<! rchtiofiship bcfwrrn emplnyrr* And employers.
C・ It cKprraie> the hope nf ・ bright futurr when equality h arhtevrtL
Teal 4
Raid the extmcl and give brief Io Ihr quest ions 26—29 fhM( follow.
Ple&fe n<Mc： Dih rrudini： tak&k will Iw relevant to the writing lusk In Part (][.
Pupcr Pllb
He wmb an old nun with a whitr beard and huge no^e And hnnd.・ Izong before the time during which wr will know him> hr wan a doctor and drove a jaded whitr hortt from housr to Houie through the street* ol Winesburg Latrr he nuirncd ・ ffirl who had rtioney. Shr had lyn left a l・riU' intm when hrr father died, I hr girl wm» quiru txIL and darkt and to m・ny peo{dr *he termed very beautiluL Everyone in Wmruburg wondrred why she murrird the doctor, Wnhin a year alter the mnrringc ahr dirtL
I he knucklrt of thr doctor' s hufids wrrr rxtraordinjirily large. When the hftnd^ were closed they looked like cluMcrs a( unpamtrd wouden tullfi ar large ns wnlnuta (astened together by itecl rodju Hr »mokrd a coh pig and after his wilcS death »at all day in hi* empty ulficc clowr by « window fh*i wa« covered with coltwebs. He nrver opened the window ()ncr on a hot day in /Xuxuaf he ined but (ounrf if 5tm:k UrI and nfter that hr forgot all obouf it.
Winesburg had forgotten the old man> but in Doctor Reefy there were the accds of something very line Alone in hin munry pHicc in the Hcffnrr Hlork above the Pans Dry Guod> Company f s n(orr< he worked ccA^clc»«ly • building up »ornethinf{ that he himscll de?>tn)yed. Utile pyramid!! of truth hr rrcctrd and after erecting knocked them down «gain that hr might Iwvc the triithM to erect other pyrumida.
lAoctor Reefy wa> a titU man who hn<l worn one tult nf cloths for ten ymnu It waa I rayed the tlervr* mid liltlr hok^ hud appenred at the kneri unci elbows- In the office he wore rIao ■ linen duntrr with htigc pockr<» into which he continually sluffed hcrapu of paper. After >umc wrtki* the Rcrape ol p®prr became little hard round Mnd when thr pocket> were filled he dumped them oui upon the floor. For ten year« he had but one friend• another old nun nnnicd John Spnmard who owned a tree nursery. Scimriimcwt in a plnyful >noud. old Doctor Reefy took (com hi» pockctu d handlul of thr paper bnlh and threw them nt the nurMrry nun. -That is to conlaund you. you blithering old wentimcnulistt0 he cried• fihnkinR with lnuRhter.
The «tary of Dfjctar Rcr(y and hl courtuhip o( the tai! dark n(r\ who became his wife and Rh her money to him is a very curioun <itory. h is <ieliciaun« like the twiBted little applet thAt rfow in the archjircia of Winruburg. In rhr (nII one wu!k« In the archArds and thr ground is hard with from undrrfout. The applet huve been taken from the tree* by the ptekem. Thry hove been put in harTris and Ahijg，TO fhr ciue^ where they will be cjitcn in HpArimrnu rhftt arc filled with book>»« magazmea9 furnilurct and people. On the tree> nrr only ft few gnarled Applet that lhe pecker：! httvc rejected. They look like the knucklci* of l>octor ReefyhandK Dne nibbles at them and they arc dclictoun^ Inta a little round phee fit the Hide of thr wpplo Ms hrm gathered ull of ll・ »wretne5». One runs from tree to tree over th« (rotitrd ground l>iukin|{ thr Krutrlcd# twistrd tipple* nnd filling htn pocket® with thenu Only the Irw know the
sweelnens of thr twisted applet
The girl and IXicior Rrr(y he^n their courtidiip on a summer afterruxin. Hr waa forty* hvr thru And Already hr had br^uti ihr pruvtke of (illing hi. |K»ckel>i with I hr ^rrapi^ ul pap” thn< brcumr hard ball* And were thrown nwoyt The huhil hud brrn formed a« he mh in his hiixxy behind ihr pidmi whitr home 41 nd went nlowly nlung cuunrrv roAtli. ()n thr papers were wriTfen ihoutfhi*# end* al then果h"・ beginning* of thouK^t*<
One by one the mind ol Doctor Krrfy hud fnndc the thouRhtv, Out of many of them hr formed a truth ihm aro«e KiKAht>c in hi a mind. The truth t loaded the world. It been me terrible and then faded away ond the little thoughts beHan Again.
Thr Mil dark girl rumr to wee [X>cior Recly brr/june ahe wmb in rhe hmily way nnd had become fhichtcnccl^ She w«> in that condition Inrcauiir u{ . >cnr> of nrcurti»lan£tn »U» ruriouAt
The druth oi her father and mother and ihr rich aerm of land that had come down 10 her had »et a trmn ol auitam on her herb. For two yrnm nhc haw nuitorn almam every eveninKe Except two they were al) «ltkc< They talked to hrr of |>u«i«ion and there wan a »traiHrd mKcr quality in their voicen and in their cycR whcti they ltx)kcd at her. Thr two who were <Jif(crrnt were much unlike each other> One of themt a slender younK man with white hand»> thr wn ol a Jrwrlcr in WlncalHirK. talked continuMlly of virginity. When hr waa with hrr hr never off thr NubjrcL The other• a bluckUtaiml buy with larRc sn・ Mid nothing At all but alwayw mAn«gr<| to get her intn the darkncM* where hr begun to kiM hrrt
For ji time: rhe t«H dark tliuiiKht ,hr would marry the jrwrlrrS wn. Eor hourn whe fun in nilencr huteninic its he ulkrd to her nnd then nhe beRnn to be nlrAid ol numcthinM HrnvAth htik talk of virginity nhc bc»An (a think there wan • lujit urrnter thnn tn mH thr othrrn. At timrh it nrrmed to hrr that a» he talked he was huldiriH her body in Ihr hhnein. She imAKinrd him turning it wlowly about in lhe white hnndu nndnt it. Al night <he dreamed thut he had bitten into hrr body Mnd that hin |«wb were dripping. Shr hnd thr drram ihrrr limrn* thrn she bcciimc tti thr (nmily wuy to the unr who Mid nothing iH all but who in the moment of hiw pAMton actiuilly did bite her •houlder M)(h«t lor d/iy・ the marks of hi・ teeth MhowrtL
After the IaII dark Rirl enmr to know Doctor Reefy it ncenicd to her thMT nrver
wanted to lertVr him 叫小血 She went into hi» office one niorning and without her Aayinn anything he srrrncd <0 know what had happened to hrr.
In the office of the doctor there was a womnDi the wife ol thr man who kepi the book*rore in WineMburjCa Likr all ohhfs^hianrd country practiiionefSt Doctor Reefy pulled tcrih< *nd the womnn who waited held a handkerchief to her teeth and Mmnrwd. Her hunband wmb with her «n<l when thr (cxith wn% taken out they both screamed anti blood run down on the womanwhite drcs&t Th。tnll dark girl did nor p«y any aVTtntion. When the woman And the mnn had goiic the doctor smiled. *1 will take you driving into thr country
with me.* he mud.
For M^vcral weeks the uil dark and thr dortor were together /ilmoni every hy. The condition that hud broiiKht her to him pHRncd in an illnenN. but ahr tike one who han dtAcuvcrcd the >wcctnc>!i of the twinfcd npplcRi the could not get her mtnd fixed upon i hr round perlcct fruit thwt i・ cnicn in I hr city •piir!nientR< In the full after the be 即 rm “攻 of her AcqiminlanccAhip with him iihr mnrncd Doctor Rrcfy nnd tn the folJuwinK tprinx »hc died. During thr winter he rend to her all of thr odd* and ends ol thouKhta he hud scribbled on the bit* ol paper. After he hod rend them he l/iughcd and utuflcd them awny in hm j>ockct» to bcctimc round hard b/d)n.
QtiewtlofiA 26—29 (20 |N>inU)
26. What is the condition thm brought the girl to (kictor Reefy?
21. Why do you think the ull (Urk girl murrird Doctor Rrrfy?
28. Whnl dctailw did the writer prav«lc to tnAtill n o( Doctor Rrcfy f> lonebncun?
29. Whui (unction do the twintrd opplr» phy in the novel?
Part HI WritinK [20 Points]
30. Summuriir the wtory MPnprr PllhH In nliout 100 words.
试题答案及评分标准
(仅供参考)
Part | iJtcniry Eundanicnlab [30 points]
Section L Match the worits with their wrilem (2 point*
l.G 2.C 3. H 4. A S.B
Section 2. Decide whether Ihr follow