国开大学电大专科《综合英语3》期末试题.docx

国家开放大学电大专科《综合英语(3)》期末试题及答案(试卷号：2160)
2022
| t Vocabalary and Structure
Dirvctionti： Ikncuth each of the followlni： scn<ct>ces t thctr are foor diokm marked A .虬 C and D. Chmmc lhe one that bc«t completcK tl»r sentence. Morl your arnwer on tiw ANSWER SHiCET. (20 point*)
1. Which do you . mostt wraith or health?
A. considrr R think
C. believe D・ value
2. Snmrtirnesf Corbett must u>kc the Irnd. und • climb thr rock hilln twice.
A. nt pre»cnt B. in effect
C. with cnutton IX in reply
3. When hr wan 2(h John Sfunrt Mill n Hrnoua mentnl criti浦
A. supplied B. surprised
G suHcrcd D. suggested
1t Same ^urpriiiing common rhnriictcrij«ticii how been among those people.
A< identified inolatcd
C mhiitfed D. immigrBied
，LaMrr 15 by a proccs* < allrd Atirnuhied crni^HiorL
A. produced H・ emted
C born tX rho»en
6. A Jopftnefir couple uti ovrr for dinner next week.
A. have B< Ib huving
C. had 以 have had
7. in MinncnoUt DouglnN in Miinsnchunctfn by her rncuhrr und
Hnmd|i4rrnut
A. To be born ••• waa mined H. Horn ••• is mined
C. Hcing born ••• have raised 【). Korn ••• rRined
8. Thr fV hasin1! been rrpAtrcd yctw It looks it will be •nothrr wrrk.
A・ an if B. oh hough
C. like D. if
9. Do you ever piny trnnia?
——. I hnvr plnyc<l n few hnien. IM rathrr jOKKing.
At Hardly ever … going H. Hardly evrr …ro
C> Ihrdly never ••• go D. Hardly never …«oinR
10. 1 juul wihIi ?uimrthin«
nbout thr noim It wxkg mr up ni rix every
morning.

A. cun br done
H. could he donr
C. loidd <lu
II . CIomc
1). nin do
Ill reel hin^： For rucb numbered blnnk In the following ptisMiur. Ihvrr wrr four chokeM nmrkrd A. Bt C and Chmwe Ibe best one nnd mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 pointu)
J hr rorkrl engine^ with itn Rtrxdy ronr like (hut of a w/itrrfall ar a ihufidrrAtorm. in mi itnprr^tvc symbol ol the new »pncc ogc< Rocket rtigincft htivr I I powerful cnouRh to AluKit itfttronoutd beyond the rnrthHrnvHntioriril pull And \2^ them on the nioon. We Havc now become trnvclrr* rtpucca
hiiprwe And complex 13 it rnny uppcnr# llie nickel• which wn. invented m Chinn over 800 yr nr a ・ rrlnnvcly nimplc drvirc Fuel «hnl i> burned in the rorkrt engine
chnntfen 15 gm The hoi and rnpidly expanding "z nw»! escapee but It am do no only
16 an opening that fncen bnrkwnnL A、the go* in 17 with grant force• ii puiihes the rocket in llir IB <lir<rtian. Like thr kick(»( 口 uun when n i* firrd. it 19 I hr hiw» of naturr described by Sir hnnr Newton when hr di»cover^d that M 20 every action> thrr<!” nn rqual nnd opponltr rrmdion.”
H.
A・
nhown
K
breri
(:.upprjirrd
D.
proved
12.
A.
*rtul
11
lurid
C take
[).
rnrry
13.
A.
thm
K
0U
C・AA
0.
fuimritnieM
H.
A.
in ddvftiicc
H.
beforr
(\ curlier
D.
ngo
15.
A.

B.
into
C. lor
n
the
I6.
A.
in
H.
nt
C, by
IX
throunh
17.
A.
trAnunuitcd
H.
ihnpcracd
(\ erected
1).
nulmicd
18.
A.
»anir
K
other
C. Qp|>URitr
D・
wrong
19.
A.

B.
proven
C. (allown
1).
brmkR
20.
A.
like?
B.

C. with
n.
(or

111 • Kwidlni： Comprehrn^hm
Each of the below h follow rd by miiiic qmMhm 乱 For meh qur^llon I here
・rv four an<iwrni marked A. Bt C nnd D. Rvnd thr pstvuiRE carrfully and chiMMc Uw bcM answer S wuh of the quc%tlfm«e Murk your on thr ANSHER SHEEI； (20 point*| Queitiom 21 〜2!； art ba^rd t»n lhe foUnwinx paina^r.
The fiddler ernb i% n living etock. It imHaug the time ol <hy by the color of nktn> which m dark by <hy and pnlr by night. I hc ernb 9 m chnnginit color follown n rt|{ulnr twrrny (uur hour pbm ihnt rxnrtly tnMrho thr dnily rhyihni u( the nun.
1*n ・ thr irrnb nctunlly keep hmr. or (iocfi Hr nkm Mtniply ntmwcr ro thr nun1 s my、. rhiiiiRini; color arcording !O thr amount of light thnt mtk睥 it? To (ind thr rrnwon ou(» bi(：ib>KiiK krpi in a dnrk room for iwn nMinihn. Hven without dnyliuht the ernh% hkin cnlor cnntinurd to chnn^r rxn< tly <m timet
Ths charartrntlic probably developed Kradiially m annwer to I hr cUily rums and lettmit o! the *unt to help proterf <hc mb from *unlight And enrmres. Alter milbons ol yean it breome completely regulated in^de the living body of the cr«K
Tht? Hologiit< notrerd thjit otire each day thr cplnr of the fiddler cnib u r^p^cuilly <ktrk« ■mi that Mcb day this hiippcns fifty minuter hfrr than on the day before. From thx» they discovered that each crab (olhwv not only rhe rhythm of the sun bui ・bo that o{ the Hdc. The crabfs period ol Kre«te>t ckirkrmng k exidly the time ol low tide on the bench where tf was cauk*11 !
2L The fiddler crab t> like a clock IjccauM： if color .
A> in 6 reguhr 24-hour rhythm B. tn answer to the nun9< rays
(L at low tuk D. rvrry fifty mmutes
21. The cmbf» changing color.
A. tells the crab whit nme it is
K protect* the crib from the *onhgh> and encrnie*
l\ kecp< thr crab warm
D. h of no rral u»e
23. When the fwidler crib* were kept in the darlc« they.
A. did not change color H. chAngerl color more quickly
C. changed color more «lowly D. changed color on the xme timetable
24. Thr crahS colorchnnumR ulitlily won probnbly ilrvi lopcd .
A. In the procctA of evolution H« ovrf milhonR ol yearn
C. hy the work of InulogixU IX both A ont! H
25. 「he b函 thk (or thi> xrlrction would hr•
A. fhr Sun nn<l the Tidrn B. UmcovrnrR in Biology
C. A Scientific Study IX A l.ivinu Clock
Quentiunx 26~3O art b«d an the fotlowinu paxxa^c.
Hulluween i» n holiday widely celebrated with difhreni nnmt* in muny countries, Ahbouuh it ariKinutcd e a hnliihy• it ln・t Un rtji|(i()u« in fhi
United SutcMe h in now rclchrntnl largely an ft childrcn>n rUy. nnd many Anwiiuan childrrn luok forward to il fut day* nnd wrrkn Itcforehnnd.
Tht: arnnRr pumpkin K hnrvrMed at (hi. time of y顷 And in hollowed outt « funny lai r cut into if • and a candle placed inside a <lrrurAtion in thr window. City h>lka・ nowMdrty»f Motnctime» unc paper pumpkinN (or decora!iann.
Somr ycArs me the holhBy wan celebrated by drcjming up in MfAngr and hitthtrnini; c<»ninic!i onil plnyiru： tri<Ua on onr * b Mixhh“r，and fncndikt ®ucb m ringing door hclln. throwing I>i!m of corn nn lhe window phtic»> nnd in other wny，rn/tking minor diwiurbniKc%
Morr recenvly« children ronir io the door to hnvc (rtrn<h and nrighbotH admire thrir coHtunirn and gdcKn who they »rc behind thr fnlst Iaccm mid receive treats of candicAi fruit、or cookies They my. or I rcAtH. tncaninu. ”1 will play • trirk on ynu if you ciu not tfivr me a trent. " More rreemly. thin pmetier hn、even developed into a «igmlicnnt intt4rnAt>anii Activity. Instead o( or rIohm with uind心.chtldrrn collect money lor UNICEF ( Uniwd Nntiotis IntrrriAtiunnl Children * h Emergency Fund) Thin uperial collect ton of money by children for nrrdy rhtldrrn throughout the world m known 邸 MUNICEF Trick or Treat\ licKun only recently• il results in Avvernl million dallnr^ each yenr contnbuird to UNI( kF> The cullertion bnx m urnngct rennnmccni of the pumpkiru
26. Whitt does I lalkiwrrn originntc from?
A. A children1» <hy. K A trick or ireau
(\ A religious dny. IX A day lor UNICEF.
2。Which of the following i・ NOT mrntionrd about how the rhildrrn ceiebtaieti the Hnllowten some ycar< ako?
A. hrcAMng up in arrange and (nghtrninv cuvtumrs.
K Phyinn tnck» an nod nrighl>or!it (rirndw.
C. 1 hrowing bn< of com on the window pnno.
D. Hrraking the nrighbor»f window*.
28. Which o( tb» following may NOT be uncd in tbr Hnllowern celrhrAtion?
A. Pnmpkinx H. Candles
C« CoMumou D. Flowers.
29. Why do children collect tnonry in the HallowernT
A. Thvy lovr n»oney.
H. They wont fo reI cnuimh muney to buy mndi” for thrm»elvr^
(：• The adults arr wdhriK to give them monry«
(X They want to help othrr childrrnt
3D. Wh" is the symbol of Hallowern^
N Pumpkin. B. (handle.
C Laughter. (X Money*
IV. Tramhlion
LHmlians： Pul each of the fulkiwins ^entmeew inlo Engihh or Chine*eft owing the word gj%rn in
IX bmcke< If any. Wrllr ynur iin^wrr cm I he ASSUER SHEET, (15 poinlt)
31 Wh«C w intrntc in a rrhnonship i» newness Thate * why tKr grcni romanm of literature are never between people who >uy lDgcthert
3乙 Over the pa«t twenty yccm< |>cr»oruil computcm h«ve brought trenirndou* changes lo the humr and the workphcct and many of the moAt tmporfani developments in computer technology are 曲血 on laaerik
33. Brushing wnmnlatc* theand the tts»ues undernrath «o blood on How more «*tly And more oxyx^n can reorh ihr braim
34 .在排 段IF程上Butcher dift创卜『•个辎的时间记源,她几1T肥检桦胛券「・< s nr< n record）
35. 在«Afl的家叩・K常有蜕驯服的凶盛的野代fl Hl白在地来回走幼・（E permit）
V . Writing
nircctions： For thh purl you nrc allowed 30 minute In write a composition In no IrsM thnn 100 words on the topic Reading tcleclKcly or ExtrnMvely according to the InfomiMtion tiven. Write your nns>*rr on I hr /\ NSW ER SHEET. (25 points)
36. (1)/( A认为读书要右所选择有所取舍I
(2) W人队为应慎博览IW Hi
(3) 你的君法.
You cun write the com|HMlllon in three pumKraphn. Remember to write It nrally.
试题答案及评分标准
(仅供参考)
1・第一部分（.E..每小题2分）
i. h
2.H
3. C
4, A
n. H
6. B 7. I）
II.第二部分（2（）%.每小112分）
B. A
9.U
lo. B
1】.B
13. D
13. C
M. D
】5.H
16. F)
17. D
18.(
19. C
20. n
III.第三部分（2（ %.§小H Z分）

21. A 22. H
23. 1)
21. 1)
25. D
26. C 27. D
28.D
29. L)
3。・A
|\.第四部分（15%,每小Hi分）

，答案川不一过段求勺所珞杵蜜充仝TR
神含句应.
无浒也精溪.仰3如果本符含句
白•无币心什住桥眼.福：分，不人符合由a・ifvnuwu圳以.仰i们彳；符合何.m亍无法 波借，将。分.其他崎《4・的忧扣分・）
3L您处关系中欧强烈的快新勤蝌 女就任为什么丈学作品中烈烈的您处故小队来 不是关于人们如何卡岫生活te-fi的源内.
3i在过去的二1•年里.•个人H W机巳经幼*赛4：活和I件带未FR大的变化< bring rhAn«^）.K中什R机艮仁最雨哽的发胜务是以股比为果础的，
33.榆州头发河以斌激皮HA及反卜小坦.做11血畋流动./佯可以为大IW供应更'多的• I L Biitvlivr hrul win rtdy *vl h h< iiiik record for th< fir*l k / <4 lhe inpt nnd hrr
< lwmvc <d winnihK hml ik vi r Uu n h< tti
I rnu- /inlvHnh w<n intiird nhd flu n |h rfiiitlvd lo wnlk In • ly lhr””“h iIh Iuhim M tin ri&lh
\・第五部分（2泄“）（答案略）
3fL律分标冲，
21 25 Wife M衣无讲法帽二・内8切

绞好无甫火语法借误.内样化绞物眇・玷由比较合理、好TltttWW. m iv;项怯曲世很多.栗构俄仕.内容与asm联点败•字敷不4 o-。微族.«j旬“通M法错世大多.3、对楚部构恨乱.