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2019-2025年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力自我检测试卷B卷附答案
单选题(共600题)
1、请阅读短文,完成第小题。
A.I found beauty meant nothing special to me
B.The house parent helped the children handle the quilt
C.The house parent chased the butterfly in order to show it to the children
D.I thought it cruel to catch the butterfly
【答案】 D
2、The stress of the following words are all on the first syllable except __________.
A.golden
B.design
C.rising
D.pattern
【答案】 B
3、The main objective of mechanical practice is to help learners to absorb thoroughly the __________of a language item.
A.meaning
B.function
C.context
D.form
【答案】 D
4、This is not_______they had expected after years of painstaking research.
A.a result as bad as
B.as a result as bad
C.as bad as a result
D.as bad a result as
【答案】 D
5、I have personally come to understand that “empowerment” is not a lesson that can be thought by way of textbooks or lectures, projects or field trips, and not even by way of principles and inspirational teaching. It must be taught by personal examples.
A.Having been successful in empowering students
B.Possessing the expertise in the subject they teach
C.Having received adequate training on empowerment
D.Beingabletointegratepersonalexperiencesintotheir teaching
【答案】 D
6、Passage 1
A.SignalGuru can detect the status of traffic lights with accuracy
B.Traffic lights in Cambridge work better than those in Singapore
C.Drivers in Singapore follow traffic rules better than those in Cambridge
D.Traffic lights in Cambridge are more adaptive in off-peak hour
【答案】 A
7、请阅读Passage l。完成小题。
A.the high cost of operation
B.the pressure from its investors
C.the complaints from its readers
D.the increasing online ad sales
【答案】 A
8、What role does the teacher play at the feedback stage?
A.Assessor
B.Resource-provider
C.Controller
D.Researcher
【答案】 A
9、I have kept the portrait__________I can see it every day as it always reminds me of my university days.
A.which
B.where
C.whether
D.when
【答案】 B
10、Passage 1
A.Their requests about more clues
B.Their tremendous interest in the game
C.Their news about getting their family closer
D.Their numerous emails about their perseverance
【答案】 C
11、If the appliance is defective, write directly to the manufacturer__________complain to your local consumer protection association.
A.then
B.or
C.but
D.though
【答案】 B
12、The newly married couple wants a restaurant that serves good food and has a bit of__________ as well.
A.situation
B.conditions
C.environment
D.atmosphere
【答案】 D
13、--I can make it to your concert around 9 o'clock tomorrow night.
A.have finished
B.had finished
C.will be finished
D.will have finished
【答案】 D
14、Which of the following statements about task design is incorrect
A.Activities must have clear and attainable objectives
B.Activities should be confined to the classroom context
C.Activities must be relevant to students' life experiences
D.Activities should help develop students' language ability
【答案】 B
15、The issue is how to __________ radioactive waste.
A.deal
B.dispose
C.disposal
D.do
【答案】 B
16、请阅读Passage l,完成第小题。
A.Mixed emotions
B.Great poets
C.Lyric poems
D.Musical forms
【答案】 C
17、请阅读Passage2,完成第小题。
A.Subjective
B.Exaggerated
C.Sarcastic
D.Objective
【答案】 D
18、请阅读短文,完成此题。
A.Nonverbal thinking is a central mechanism in engineering design
B.Design courses can provide solutions to solve practical problems
C.Science course is not important and should be replaced by design courses
D.Ignorant of design courses may encounter silly but costly errors
【答案】 C
19、请阅读Passage 2,完成第小题。
A.Closet is always the metaphor of homosexuality
B.The original meaning of the phrase is the revealing of homosexuality
C.The phrase was borrowed from the world of debutante balls
D.The phrase "coming out" only refers to coming out of hiding
【答案】 C
20、If the appliance is defective, write directly to the manufacturer__________complain to your local consumer protection association.
A.then
B.or
C.but
D.though
【答案】 B
21、请阅读Passage 2,完成第小题。
A.Because homosexual couples live in a place named Closet
B.Because both the closet and homosexuality mean privacy
C.Because Jason Collins has refrained from NBA
D.Because people always use "closet" to refer to homosexuality
【答案】 B
22、How many consonant clusters exist in the sentence "The story was splashed across the frontpage of the newspaper"
A.2
B.3
C.4
D.5
【答案】 D
23、How many liaisons of sound are there in the sentence "He bought an interesting book"?__________
A.0
B.1
C.2
D.3
【答案】 C
24、Passage 1
A.To discern the link between analytical thinking and insights
B.To discern connection between close attention and insights
C.To discern connection between close attention and imagination
D.To test people' s capacity for close attention and abstract association
【答案】 B
25、The process of perceiving others is rarely translated(to ourselves or others) into cold,objective terms."She was 5 feet 8 inches tall, had fair hair, and wore a colored skirt." More often, we try to get inside the other person to pinpoint his or her attitudes, emotions, motivations,abilities, ideas, and characters. Furthermore, we sometimes behave as if we can accomplish this difficult job very quickly--perhaps with a two-second glance.
A.we don't accept the idea that we might never fully know another person
B.we often get information in a casual and inexact way
C.we pay more attention to other people's motivations and emotions
D.we often have face-to-face conversation with him
【答案】 B
26、Perseverance, modesty and opportunity are the __________factors for the girl's success in her career.
A.contributed
B.contributing
C.contributor
D.contribution
【答案】 B
27、Back in the old days, when I was a child, we sat around the family round table at dinnertime and exchanged our daily experiences. It wasn't very organized, but everyone was recognized and all the news that had to be told was told by each family member.
A.Parental nonintervention will not be praised
B.Nonintervention may be a good policy in international affairs
C.Parents must exercise some control and show some concern about the cultural influence on the children
D.Parents need to intervene
【答案】 C
28、The thing that__________is not whether you fail or not, but whether you try or not.
A.matters
B.cares
C.considers
D.minds
【答案】 A
29、Passage 2
A.Kid' s music taste
B.1993' s top album
C.Nielsen' s 2014 list
D.The music industry
【答案】 A
30、In the editing stage of a writing lesson, ________.
A.students mainly check their ideas and logical development
B.there are three forms: teacher editing, peer editing and self-editing
C.students can negotiate meaning and improve writing
D.teachers shouldn’t give any guidance
【答案】 C
31、Passage 1
A.Preparing students for high-stakes tests
B.Developing students’ analytical thinking skills
C.Assisting students to attain the Common Core standards
D.Enhancing students’ ability to cope with learning pressures
【答案】 B
32、Passage 1
A.Demanding
B.Liberal
C.Imaginative
D.Authoritative
【答案】 D
33、Passage 2
A.waking up in time is essential to the ridding of bad dreams
B.visualizing bad dreams helps bring them under control
C.dreams should be left to their natural progression
D.dreaming may not entirely belong to the unconscious
【答案】 D
34、Drunken driving, sometimes called America's socially accepted form of murder, has become a national epidemic. Every hour of every day about three Americans on average are killed hy
A.is a new law promoted by the twenty states
B.had been once adopted before the 1960s
C.has been enforced since the prohibition of alcohol
D.will be carried out all over the country
【答案】 B
35、Passage 2
A.Bad moment
B.Golden time
C.Rush hour
D.Lucky day
【答案】 B
36、There are many different ways of presenting grammar in the classroom. Among them, three are most frequently used and discussed. Which one does not be|ong to them?
A.The deductive method
B.The inductive method
C.The guided discovery method
D.The productive method
【答案】 D
37、Passage 2
A.The names and brands of Halloween candies
B.The origin and history of Halloween candies
C.The popularity and fame of Halloween candies
D.The consumers and manufacturers of Halloween candies
【答案】 B
38、Passage 1
A.younger male applicants are more likely to be hired than their female counterparts
B.age discrimination is quite common in hiring process
C.the author collected information by interviewing female applicants
D.female applicants who are 50 years old will never have a chance to get a job
【答案】 B
39、Campaigning on the Indian frontier is an experience by itself.Neither the landscape nor the people find their counterparts
A.Campaigning on the Indian Frontier
B.Why the Pathans Resented the British Rule
C.The Popularity of Rifles among the Pathans
D.The Pathans at War
【答案】 D
40、__________ your valuable help, we couhtn't have finished the experiment ahead of time.
A.If it were not for
B.Had it not been for
C.Were it not for
D.If it has not been for
【答案】 B
41、A new scheme for getting children to and from school is being started by the education authorities in part of Eastern England. This could end the worries of many parents fearful for their children's safety on the roads.
A.on morning journeys to school only
B.in connection with an existing service
C.only for children living more than three miles away
D.only in wet weather
【答案】 B
42、To assess how well students are able to apply what they have learned in completing a given task, a teacher would use _______assessment.
A.Performance
B.self
C.Competence
D.peer
【答案】 A
43、Many people believe the glare from snow causes snow-blindness. Yet, dark glasses or not,they find themselves suffering from headaches and watering eyes, and even snow-blindness, when exposed to several hours of "snow light".
A.Snow-Blindness and How to Overcome It
B.Nature's Cure for Snow Blindness
C.Soldiers in the Snow
D.Snow Vision
【答案】 A
44、To fully understand the writer, we must read not only between the lines but also _______ the lines to know what is implied in the article.
A.among
B.in
C.beyon
D.for
【答案】 C
45、Passage 1
A.An external camera checks that the car is going properly
B.The car will automatically keep to its lane
C.The seat belt will tighten when the driver is found drowsy
D.The technology of the alcohol odor sensor should be improved
【答案】 B
46、“Fall”and“autumn”are_________synonyms.
A.dialectal
B.stylistic
C.evaluatively different
D.semantically different
【答案】 A
47、请阅读短文,完成此题。
A.Unconsciousness
B.Fascination
C.Scare
D.Confusion
【答案】 B
48、There are different types of affixes or morphemes.The affix"-ed"in the word"learned"is known as a(n)__________.
A.derivational morpheme
B.free morpheme
C.inflectional morpheme
D.free form
【答案】 C
49、An aspirated p, an unaspirated p and an unreleased p are __________ of the p phoneme.
A.analogues
B.tagmemes
C.morphemes
D.allophones
【答案】 D
50、The producers of oil and other __________ commodities have an advantage.
A.fragile
B.nonperishable
C.waterproofed
D.stainless
【答案】 B
51、 I took my ticket, and marched proudly up the platform, with my cheeses, the people__________respectfully on either side.
A.fell back
B.falling back
C.being fallen back
D.having fallen back
【答案】 B
52、Passage 1
A.positive
B.subjective
C.negative
D.objective
【答案】 D
53、请阅读Passage2。完成第小题。
A.The World Cup broadcast has broken its record in America
B.Americans' interest in football has surged this year
C.Smart phones and tablets become more and more popular
D.Americans were not interested in The World Cup previously
【答案】 B
54、Passage 2
A.a pioneer of education reform
B.an opponent of intellectualism
C.a scholar in favor of intellect
D.an advocate of regular schooling
【答案】 B
55、请阅读短文,完成此题。
A.Carlos Slim Calls for a Three-day Working Week
B.People Favour a Three-day Working Week
C.Working Three Days a Week Is with Advantages
D.Working Three Days a Week Will Be Implemented
【答案】 A
56、His presentation will show you ____ can be used in other contexts.
A.that you have observed
B.that how you have observed
C.how that you have observed
D.how what you have observed
【答案】 D
57、When students learn "apple, orange", the teacher gives students another word "fruit".Which principle doe, s the teacher follow in his/her vocabulary teaching?
A.Word-choice principle
B.Presentation principle
C.Culture principle
D.Systematic principle
【答案】 D
58、According to Noam Chomsky, human beings are born with an innate ability to acquire and produce language known as __________.
A.CAT
B.MR!
C.TG
D.LAD
【答案】 D
59、In order not to be cheated, Internet users should bear it in mind to surf a __________website.
A.brief
B.legal
C.thorough
D.straight
【答案】 B
60、Passage 2
A.They help plants grow in miraculous ways
B.They clean up the dead bodies of fish and animals
C.They keep the oceans from being polluted and acidic
D.They are likely to attack those irresponsible hunters
【答案】 D
61、It was 10 o'clock __________ Jill arrived at the office, which made the boss annoyed.
A.when
B.that
C.which
D.then
【答案】 A
62、When teaching__________, teachers should not only focus on words or grammar, but alsofoster the ability to understand the relationship between sound, grammar and lexis, as well as acapacity to infer and determine relationships between sentences.
A.listening
B.speaking
C.reading
D.writing
【答案】 A
63、We take our skin for granted until it is burned __________ repair.
A.beyond
B.for
C.without
D.under
【答案】 A
64、Which of the following activities hasa focus on grammar?
A.Read a story and act it out in group
B.Read a story and answer comprehen
C.Read a story and underline the mostdifficult sentences
D.Read a story and analyze how past events are described
【答案】 D
65、There is a _________of impatience in the tone of his voice.
A.dot
B.hint
C.notion
D.phrase
【答案】 B
66、 In writing, which activity is used to get students to exchange their papers and correct in terms of spelling, grammar point?
A.Editing
B.Brainstorming
C.Mapping
D.Drafting
【答案】 A
67、Teacher Tom gave the topic of “Send a Letter”, and then asked students to recall the words they learnt such as “post office, stamp, envelope, address, zip code”. Which memorizing strategy did he use?
A.Memory systems
B.Association
C.Dictionary strategy
D.Internet assistance
【答案】 B
68、Which of the following activities would help students develop the skill of extracti
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